题目内容

短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)

根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Life is a learning process(过程). Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day, we learn to 1. with different problems.

◆ Happiness and sadness

True happiness comes 2. hard work. Whatever we do, do it well. Putting on a happy face and thinking interesting things are helpful to have happy feelings. Helping others is 3. a good way. When happiness comes, sadness goes away.

◆ Failure and Success

Failure shows 4. the right way, makes us grow up and teaches us how to be successful. As the old saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success”. Don’t be 5. of failure.

◆ Hope and Despair(绝望)

Hope is what keeps life going. Hope makes us dream. Life teaches us not to give up hope even in the darkest hours, because 6. every night there is a new day. Whatever 7. , just keep moving on in life and be hopeful.

Life teaches us not to feel sorry for 8. , for it has passed and can not be called back. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

 

1.deal/ do

2.from

3.also

4.us

5.afraid

6.after

7.happens

8.yesterday

【解析】

试题分析:人生是一个学习的过程。包含着快乐与悲伤、成功与失败,希望与绝望。那些经历给我们上了全新的课,让我们变得更好。随着每一天的过去,我们学会了处理各种各样的问题。

1.随着每一天的过去,我们学会了处理各种各样的问题。根据题意,应填加动词deal/ do,构成动词短语do/deal with.处理。

2. from来自。

3.also常放在句子中间。

4. sb sth .把某物展示给某人。

5. afraid of sth.害怕,担心。

6.人生教会我们即使是在最困难的时候都不要绝望,因为黑暗之后终将是黎明。根据题意,应填加介词after,在……之后。

7.我们惟有充满希望地继续生活。根据题意,应填加谓语动词happen,主语为whatever,谓语动词使用第三人称单数。故填happens。

8.人生教会我们不要对过去的事感到后悔,因为过去的终究是过去了并且再也不会回来了。根据题意,应填加名词yesterday,昨天。

考点:阅读填空。

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When does music in public places become noise pollution?

You may like at least some kind of music. But the problem is that, in lots of places, you’re made to hear somebody else’s choice in music. Say you’ve just landed at an airport. At the airport, the “background” (背景)music may be played loudly.

When you are on the way to your hotel, there may be another kind of music played by the taxi driver. Then you finally reach your hotel. But when you are taking the elevator(电梯),there is elevator music.

You go out to dinner and end up in a place where the owner of the restaurant thinks music will help make you eat more and spend more. Then a person playing the violin comes around. This is called the “music wallpaper”. It is to make you buy more and eat a lot. Even the government thinks this is “noise pollution,” especially when the music is too loud.

Noise pollution may be bad for our hearing. It’s also bad for some of our daily activities, such as sleeping, conversations and so on.

The fact that you can’t see, taste or smell it may help explain why it has not received as much attention as other kinds of pollution, such as air pollution or water pollution. The air around us is always filled with sounds, but most of us would not think we are surrounded(包围) by noise. This can be bad for our health. So many people like soft and quiet music in their house.

1. In the restaurant, the music is to make you _____________.

A. have a nice meal

B. eat more food and spend more money

C. enjoy some wonderful music

D. have a great time in the restaurant

2.This passage doesn’t talk about ___________.

A. food pollution B. water pollution

C. air pollution D. noise pollution

3. Music in public places becomes noise pollution because __________.

A. it’s played at the airport

B. it’s played by the taxi driver

C. it’s played when you are taking the elevator

D. you are made to hear someone else’s choice in music

4.From the passage we know that ___________.

A. music that is too loud is bad for our health

B. people pay as much attention to noise pollution as they do to air pollution

C. people like loud music in their house

D. most people think that there’s lots of noise around us

 

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