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Are your parents “helicopters”(直升飞机)? That’s a new word I read about. It means parents who are “over” their children. They ________ about every little thing in their child’s life： Are you hungry? Are you thirsty? Too hot? Too cold? Do you need more books? _______pens? More anything? More everything?

These parent _______ their children and want to _______ that everything in their life is perfect. Some kids may become upset but _______ like being pampered (纵容). The pampered kids get used to being treated very well. They don’t like ________to make decisions.

I don’t think this is a good idea. I think it’s important for kids to do things for________ . I think it’s important for kids to make decisions. This ________them grow up. It helps them to________an independent (独立的) and responsible (负责的) person.

________ can you become independent and responsible? It’s easy, just ________ with little things. You can make your own meals sometimes for help with the cooking. You can also________ your own bed and clean your room. You can______ your parents that you can be responsible with money.

Your parents are “helicopter” ________they love you. So, tell them that you understand and that they really shouldn’t worry. Tell them they can “______” the helicopter because you are a responsible kid.

1.A. worryB. changeC. collectD. bring

2.A. ManyB. MuchC. More D. Most

3.A. loveB. hate C. trust D. punish

4.A. make up B. make sure C. make of D. make from

5.A. anotherB. the other C. other D. others

6.A. talkingB. doingC. giving D. having

7.A. himselfB. yourselvesC. themselvesD. ourselves

8.A. asks B. decidesC. helps D. stops

9.A. becomeB. learn C. believeD. develop

10.A. WhyB. WhenC. HowD. What

11.A. talk B. start C. dreamD. finish

12.A. make B. repair C. sweepD. move

13.A. teach B. train C. planD. show

14.A. soB. becauseC. but D. though

15.A. land B. invent C. make D. design

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A、with B、has C、in

阅读表达根据所读材料，按要求回答问题。

195 countries reached an agreement on December 12 to do with climate(气候) change. It’s the first time in history that most of the world’s countries, rich or poor, agreed to take action. The meeting lasted two weeks. The agreement sets the long-time goal of making sure the world temperature does not get 2°C higher than the levels in the 1800s. Otherwise there will be serious problems on Earth like natural disasters.

The agreement also asks countries to volunteer to make promises based on each country’s economy(经济), politics and technology. For developed countries, they will do even more. They have a plan to offer over $100 billion (about 647 billion yuan) to help poorer countries develop clean energy like water and wind power.

Besides, there are some legally binding (法律约束的) rules. Those countries need to set national goals for cutting greenhouse gas emissions (排放) every five years. And they will publicly report their progress every five years starting in 2023.

However, the Paris Agreement alone won’t solve the climate change problem. The future depends on how well each country will carry out their promises.

1.What is the meeting’s agreement on? (no more than 6 words)

__________________________________________________________

2.How long did the meeting last?(no more than 3 words)

__________________________________________________________

3.What will the poorer countries use the money to do？(no more than 4 words)

__________________________________________________________

4.How often will they publicly report their progress starting in 2023? (no more than 3 words)

__________________________________________________________

5. Where was the meeting held? (no more than 2 words)

--- Would you like some juice or bread?

--- ________. I am really thirsty and hungry after walking for a long time.

A. None B. Either C. NeitherD. Both

词汇运用

1.You’d better consider ____ _____（翻译）the novel into English.

2.This kind of car is _____ ____(专门地)designed for women.

3.It’s difficult to drive ____ _____(穿过) the city during the rush hour.

4.It’s twenty ___ ____ (分钟) walk from my home to school.

5. With the development of ___ __(医疗) technology, more and more illnesses can be cured.

6. Her father has ____ ___(fly) to London on business.

7. It’s so cold outside. Why not come in and warm __ ____(you) , girls.

8. Good _____ _____(pronounce) will impress others.

9.All of us look forward to the coming of my father’s ___ ______(40)birthday.

10. Her sister is said to be sent to London for ___ _____(far) education.

---What’s wrong with Jim?

--- His car broke down on his way to work. And___________.The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.

A. a good miss is as good as a mile

B. it never rains but it pours

C. the early bird catches the worm

D. every dog has its day

I’m afraid that you _________ enter the museum. Look at the sign, it says “ It is closed today.”

A. mustn’tB.mightn’t C. needn’t D. can’t

Amos Dudley, a 24-year-old boy who studies digital design at New Jersey University of Technology, felt ashamed about his teeth. But being a student, Dudley didn’t have the money to get braces(牙箍). So, he decided to

3-D print his own and marked down the DIY project in a recent blog post. His braces totaled less than $60, and after wearing them for 16 weeks, his teeth are also getting straighter.

Months ago, he mentioned on his blog that he avoided smiling for a while because he was unhappy with his teeth.

However, clear braces can get pricey, costing up to $8,000. But after studying some images of these expensive clear braces, something comes up on him--they looked like that one which can come from a 3-D printer.

So he decided to hit up his school’s 3-D printing equipment and scanned and printed models of his teeth. He

then made non-harmful plastic molds (模子) around them to make 12 sets of braces.

Dudley, who does not recommend attempting any of this at home said that he didn’t ask a dentist for his project. But the student did get information from journal articles and textbooks. And though this was a perfectly

friendly choice to buy braces. He didn’t accept the project just to save money--he was also up for the challenge. “When I realized that I could do something that was a little bit special, while proving my skills as a designer

and a maker, and fixing something that was making me self-conscious for actually free, I felt it was more than worth the risk.” he said.

1.Dudley got the information on making a 3-D printed braces from___________.

A. a professional magazine

B. a recent blog post

C. journal articles and textbooks

D. a 3-D printer user

2.Why did Dudley choose a 3-D printer braces over-buying them?

A. He didn’t have enough money.

B. He felt ashamed about his teeth.

C. He studies digital design at school.

D. He wanted to be a famous person.

3.What made Dudley get the idea of using 3-D printed braces?

A. The advice from the dentist.

B. The advice from his friends.

C. His major studies at university.

D. The possibility of making 3-D braces.

4.According to the page, Dudley___________.

A.has got a 3-D printer at his home

B.did the project totally for challenge.

C.made each set of braces cost less than 5 dollars

D.supports others to try making their own 3-D braces

5.The article is mainly about___________.

A.a 3-D printer made braces cheaper

B.A college student made fantastic 3-D braces.

C.digital design major student created 3-D printers

D.3-D braces with non-harmful plastic molds became popular

Jim sat _______ to his mother with eyes half_________.

A. closed， opened B. close， open

C. closely， opening D. close， opened

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