题目内容

【题目】阅读短文,并按要求完成下面小题。

Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care.It is said that if you take care of your eyesthen you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care.Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

"There are several causes leading o poor eyesight like not enough foodgenes(基因)and aging(老化).Televisionscomputers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.

"If you happen to work in front of the computerit is best to take a break every once in a wile.Something dirty is also bad for your eyes and can make you feel uncomfortable. If this happensthe best way is to clean your eyes with cold water. You should try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things.For examplesunglasses are not just for fashion but also as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.

Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that Vitamins AC and E are good for eyes.Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises to protect your eyesight, too.If a person exercises often and eats the right foodhis eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.Being happy all time can be helpful to a person's eyesighttoo.

In a wordeye care is very importantno mater how old a person is

1-2题完成句子:3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

1It is said that if you don't __________ your eyesyou won't be healthy.

2You'd better __________ every once in a while if you have to work in front of the computer

3How can a person's eyes stay in good condition for a long time______________________.

4__________________________________________________________.

5__________________________________________________________.

【答案】

1take care of

2take a break

3Exercisesoftenandeatstherightfood.

4Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.

5一些脏东西也对你的眼睛不好,而且会使你感觉不舒服。

【解析】

文章介绍了眼睛的重要性,我们应该保护好我们的眼睛,多吃含维生素的食物,看书或电脑太长时间,要休息一下,眼里有脏东西,要用冷水洗洗,出门要戴眼镜等。

1根据It is said that if you take care of your eyesthen you can be healthy.可知是如果不关心眼睛,就会不健康;故填take care of

2根据If you happen to work in front of the computerit is best to take a break every once in a wile可知是最好休息一下;故填take a break

3根据.If a person exercises often and eats the right foodhis eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.可知是通过运动和吃健康的食物;故答案是Exercises often and eats the right food.

4根据文章介绍了眼睛的重要性,我们应该保护好我们的眼睛,多吃含维生素的食物,看书或电脑太长时间,要休息一下,眼里有脏东西,要用冷水洗洗,出门要戴眼镜等。和In a wordeye care is very importantno mater how old a person is故答案是In a wordeye care is very importantno mater how old a person is

5根据be bad for---有害,make sb +形容词 使某人怎样;故答案是:一些脏东西也对你的眼睛不好,而且会使你感觉不舒服。

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【题目】 Here are three forms of Chinese art.

Calligraphy (书法)

The ancient Chinese thought of writing as an important form of art. Calligraphy is a popular form of writing. To produce Chinese characters one needs a brush, paper, inkstick and inkstone. These are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”. It is necessary to learn these tools in order to learn calligraphy.

Poetry

Poetry was an important part of art, Du Fu, Li Bai and Su Shi are considered among the best ancient poets, and there are five major kinds of ancient poetic styles called Shi, Ci, Ge. Qu and Fu. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry became so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to work for the government.

Opera

Chinese opera is considered as one of the three oldest dramatic art forms in the world. It is a combination of music, art and literature. During the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong set up an opera school.

1______ are called the “Four Treasures of the Study”.

A. A pen, a book, inkstick and inkstone

B. A pen, paper, inkstick and inkstone

C. A brush, paper, inkstick and inkstone

D. A brush, paper, inkstick and ink box

2How many major kinds of poetic styles are there in ancient China?

A. Three.B. FourC. FiveD. Six

3If you waned to wok for the government, you had to learn to write poetry during _______.

A. the Yuan DynastyB. the Tang Dynasty

C. the Ming DynastyD. the Qing Dynasty

4What is a combination of music, art and literature?

A. Opera.B. Painting.C. Calligraphy.D. Poetry.

5From the passage, we can learn that _______.

A. Calligraphy is one of the three oldest art forms in the world

B. Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty set up an opera school

C. Shi and Qu are the two most important poetic styles in ancient china

D. If you want to learn calligraphy, you must learn the “Four Treasures of the Study”

【题目】When we are reading, we often see one or two graphics(图表) in a text. Have you ever thought about these questions; Why are they there? What information do they give? Do they help with our reading and understanding?

Graphics are things like pictures, maps, charts and tables. They give information to readers, Very often, we can see different kinds of graphics in books, magazines and newspapers. Writers use graphics to get the readers’ attention and give them some particular(特别的) information. Graphics help to understand the given information in a text. and graphics put the information in a particular order so that it's easy to understand when we take a quick look.

It is not always true that a picture is worth a thousand words. But many things are easier to show than to tell and they may also be easier to understand. Graphics are just the right things that give a great deal of in information but it doesn’t take much time to read and understand.

So, the right way to read and understand a graphic is to look at the picture and the words together. In a graphic, only a few words are used to explain what the picture shows you. Sometimes, numbers and percentages(百分比) are also given to go with the words to explain.

1Which of the following is mentioned as a graphic?

A. A letter.B. A poem.

C. A map.D. A name card

2The writer thinks graphics are important because .

A. less space is taken on a pageB. a picture is worth a thousand words

C. a lot of time can be saved for writersD. many things are easier to show than to tell

3When we read a graphic, we should .

A. find out if there are any tables in itB. put the information in the right order

C. count how many words there are in itD. look at the picture and the words together

4If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

A. ,②③④B. ①②,③④

C. ,②③,D. ,,③④

【题目】 Weather has a strong effect(影响)on people. It influences healthintelligence(智力)and feelings.

In Augustit is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there easily have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle Westit is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. Some people in those states will have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

The weather can also influence intelligence. For examplein a 1983 study by scientiststhe IQ scores of some college students were very high during a stormbut after the stormtheir scores were low. Storms can increase intelligence. Very hot weatheron the other handcan lower it. Students in many schools of the United States often do badly in exams in the hot months of the yearJuly and August.

Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel depressed during cold weather. In hot summer weatheron the other handfat people may feel unhappy. There is a "perfect weather" for people's work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.

Are you feeling sicksadtiredforgetfulor very intelligent todayThe weather may be the reason.

1What can cause problems on health

A. Hot and wet weatherB. A strong windC. Warm weatherD. Low air pressure

2Intelligence may be lower _______.

A. during a stormB. when it is sunnyC. on a very hot dayD. when you take an exam

3The underlined worddepressedin the fourth paragraph means _______.

A. 兴奋的B. 愉快的C. 忧郁的D. 担心的

4Inperfect weather”,_________.

A. both the fat and the thin are healthyB. the students do very well in exams

C. the air pressure is lowD. the temperature is about18℃

5What's the passage mainly talking about

A. How weather causes health problems

B. Weather makes people feel bad

C. Weather influences feelings

D. Weather influences healthintelligence and feelings.

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