Question

【题目】语法填空
What would you think if you saw a fish walking? Would you look again if you saw a fish ca tree? There is a fish that does bof these things. It is called the tree-climbing fish.
It is believed that a traveler to India first told about the tree-climbing fish. The fish was hup in a tree. What was the fish doing in that tree? How did it get there? The traveler t a bird might have put it there.
The next day the traveler saw a fish come out of the w . It was hard to believe, but up the road went the fish. It used its fins (鱼鳍) and tail to pull i along. It stopped to eat some worms. After the fish had eaten, it walked slowly over to a tree. Up, up it climbed. When it got high up in the tree, it took a r.
The traveler was s to see these things and told other people about the tree-climbing fish. The people wanted to know what this fish looked like. He e that one he saw was dark brown and about one foot long.
The tree-climbing fish is f not only in India but also in the Philippines, Thailand, Pakistan, and other places. It was at one time found in Florida, America. Because of cold temperatures, it was not able to live there.

Answer 1

【答案】climbing；both；high；thought；water；itself；rest；surprised；explained；found
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，你见过会走路、会爬树的鱼吗？有一种鱼叫做爬树鱼，一个去印度旅行的人曾经看过这样的鱼。在世界上很多地方有这种鱼。
（1）考查现在分词。句意：如果你看到一条鱼在爬树，你会再看看吗？climb爬，动词。根据下文”It is called the tree-climbing fish“可知，这篇短文介绍的是一种爬树鱼，因此这里应填动词climb。句中使用的句型是see sb. doing sth.”看见某人正在做某事“，故填现在分词climbing，在句中做宾语补足语。
（2）考查代词。句意：有一种鱼这两件事都会做。both”两者都“，不定代词。根据下文”After the fish had eaten, it walked slowly over to a tree. Up, up it climbed.“可知，有一种鱼会走路，还会爬树，故应填both。
（3）考查副词。句意：这条鱼高高地在一棵树上。high”高的“，根据句意”up in a tree“可知，鱼爬到了树上，所以很高，再根据首字母h可知应填high。
（4）考查动词时态。句意：这个旅行者认为可能是一只鸟把它带到了树上。根据文意可知，鱼会走路和爬树这是很让人吃惊的一件事，旅行者不敢相信是鱼自己爬上了树，他以为是鸟把它带到了树上。thought是think的过去式，因为这篇短文都使用的是一般过去时态，故填过去式thought。
（5）考查名词。句意：第二天这个旅行者看到鱼从水里出来。water水，名词。根据常识可知，鱼生活在水里，故填water。
（6）考查反身代词。句意：它用它的鱼鳍和尾巴拖着它自己走。itself”它自己“，根据文意可知，这里指的是那条鱼自己。
（7）句意：当它高高地爬到树上的时候，它休息一下。rest”休息“，名词。take a rest固定短语”休息一下“。
（8）考查形容词。句意：这个旅行者看到这些事情感到很惊奇，他告诉了人们关于这条会爬树的鱼。surprised”惊奇的“，形容词。根据文意可知，当旅行者看到会走路、会爬树的鱼的时候，他感到很惊奇。故填surprised。
（9）考查动词时态。句意：他解释说他看到的那一只是黑棕色的，大约一英尺长。根据上文”The people wanted to know what this fish looked like“可知，人们想知道这种鱼是什么样子的，所以他跟人们解释。explain”解释“，全文都使用一般过去时态，故填过去式explained。
（10）考查动词时态。句意：这种爬树鱼不仅可以在印度找到，也可以在菲律宾、泰国、巴基斯坦和其他地方找到。found”找到，发现“，是find的过去式。根据下文”It was at one time found in Florida, America“可知，这里应填found。