Question

6．With more and more cars on the road，the traffic jam will happen．How do we see it and how can we solve the problem？
  We know that the traffic jam happens in many places，especially in big cities．What are reasons for the problem？On one hand，some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money，and then it's easy to go out and they can feel comfortable．On the other hand，a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off（炫耀）．What's more，years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit．For example，many young people enjoy driving very fast，so they can feel excited．At last，most of them hardly care about the speed（速度）rules．
   Many governments are working at how to make the traffic better．In my opinion，firstly，the governments should educate those people who have cars or plan to buy cars．The governments must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious，and set up a much more perfect traffic system（体系）to solve the traffic pressure．

66．What does the underlined word"jam"mean inChinese？B
A．事故   
B．堵塞   
C．规则
67．Why is the traffic jam getting more and more serious？C
A．Because there are not enough waysof transportation（交通方式）．
B．Because there are fewer speed rules．
C．Because there are more and more cars on the roads．
68．Which of the following is NOT true？A
A．The reason for the traffic jam is that people have too much work．
B．The reason for the traffic jam is the driving habit．
C．The reason for the traffic jam is that some people want to show off．
69．What should the governments do to make the traffic better？B
A．They should educate those people who are young．
B．They should set up a much more perfect traffic system．
C．They shouldn't allow people to buy so many cars．
70．What does the passage mainly talk about？C
A．Reasons why people want to buy ears．
B．How drivers should drive．
C．The traffic jam，reasons for it and solutions．

Answer 1

分析 短文大意：
马路上现在车越来越多，时常造成交通堵塞，怎样来解决这个难题呢？
特别是在一些大城市更为突出，原因是：一方面一些人认为当他们有了足够的钱，应该买辆车；另一方面越来越多的人炫耀；再就是调查研究表明，堵塞来源于不良的驾驶习惯．
现在政府正在尽力解决这一问题，如何让交通更好一些．我的观点是：首先政府要教育那些有车或计划买车的人们；政府要让他们知道堵塞多么严重；建议更完善的交通体系，缓解交通压力．

解答 66．B 词汇猜测题．根据With more and more cars on the road，the traffic jam will happen．How do we see it and how can we solve the problem？可知，"由于车多，可能造成堵塞或事故，期待解决的难题，应该是常态的堵塞问题，而不是事故；事故是偶然发生的"，故答案为：B．
67．C 细节理解题．根据With more and more cars on the road，the traffic jam will happen可知，"马路上越来越多的车是堵塞的主要原因"，故答案为：C．
68．A 归纳判断题．根据On one hand，some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money，On the other hand，a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off（炫耀）．What's more，years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit可知，"一方面一些人认为当他们有了足够的钱，应该买辆车；另一方面越来愈多的人炫耀；再就是调查研究表明，堵塞来源于不良的驾驶习惯"，不包括"人们有太多的工作"，故答案为：A．
69．B 细节理解题．根据The governments must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious，and set up a much more perfect traffic system（体系）to solve the traffic pressure可知，"政府要让他们知道堵塞多么严重；建议更完善的交通体系，缓解交通压力"故答案为：B．
70．C 归纳判断题．根据短文大意，叙述了"堵塞的原因和应对政策和方法"，故答案为：C．

点评 对于阅读理题，首先指导学生速读全文，抓住中心主旨；然后细读小题，捕获相关的信息，进行整理归纳，各个作答；然后复读，核对答案．