题目内容

【题目】根据括号里的单词提示,完成短文填空。
Everyone (have) birthday. Ways of celebrating birthday are different.
In America, parents have a party their birthday kid. The birthday kid can get lots of presents and eat the birthday cake with friends. In Brazil, special candies are (need) for birthday. In England, the birthday kid (lift) up and putdown by his classmates (happy). In Thailand, two tall candies are lighted the night before birthday.
As we all know, it is getting popular to have cake on birthday in China. But parents usually cook big dinner for the kid on birthday. The birthday kid eats long noodles or eggs. Long noodles mean long life and eggs bring good luck.
People in different (Country) have different ways to celebrate birthday. It is important for us (celebrate) birthday. Everyone grows one year (old) after his or her birthday. Relatives and friends feel (happy) for his or her growing up.

【答案】has;for;needed;is lifted;happily;a;countries;to celebrate;older;happy
【解析】短文介绍了不同国家庆祝生日的各不相同的方式。
①主语everyone,当作三单,全篇是一般现在时,故have变为三单形式has。句意:每个人有生日。
②根据句意可知是为了孩子,填介词for。句意:在美国,父母们会为生日的孩子举办派对。
③candies意为蜡烛,与need的关系是被动,被动结构是be done,故need变为过去分词needed。句意:在巴西,特殊的蜡烛是生日需要的。
④句意:在英国,生日的孩子会被他们的同学很开心的举起放下。根据句意可知是被动,被动结构是be done,故填is lifted。
⑤根据第④小题的意思,可知happy是修饰动词,故用副词形式happily。
⑥根据句意可知是煮一顿丰盛的饭菜,故用冠词a。句意:但是父母通常在生日那天为孩子们煮一顿丰盛的饭菜。
⑦根据句意可知不同的国家,此时国家应该用复数,故填countries。句意:不同国家的人们有庆祝生日的不同方式。
⑧it is adj. for sb to do sth为固定句型意为“做某事对某人来说怎么样。”此处的to do sth真正的主语,故填to celebrate。句意: 庆祝生日对我们来说很重要。
⑨句意:每个人在生日过后就长大一岁了。也就是比之前大一岁,故用比较级older。
⑩句意:亲戚和朋友会为他们的成长感到开心。feel+adj.意为“感觉怎么样”,故填原形happy。

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【题目】完形填空。(10分)

I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of____litter nearby that I realized no one else was going to pick it up.

I live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there_____hree minutes. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was________much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided to clean up the forest, and I wanted to____happy when I went again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes________ I started to pick up litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.

From then on, I ________ to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I often stay there for three hours. It makes me feel____to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look through all the litter that I’ve collected. If____of it is recyclable(可回收利用的), I’ll keep it. I can’t understand why people drop litter. But I will keep on picking it up ________ they stop dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit____the earth, but I still think it is important.

1A. seeing B. throwing C. dropping D. cleaning

2A. after B. for C. with D. in

3A. such B. very C. so D. too

4A. make B. feel C. look D. find

5A. after B. later C. before D. of

6A. had gone B. have gone C. go D. will go

7A. tired B. sad C. interesting D. great

8A. many B. few C. any D. much

9A. until B. after C. as soon as D. when

10A. helped B. to help C. help D. helping

【题目】根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Long ago, in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers, Harry and Peter. Harry was very bard working, while Peter was 1. Every day Harry got up early and came home late, but Peter walked around for fun.
One summer there was no rain and the crops 2. Harry thought, "I must do something to save these crops, or they shall die." With this thought in mind, he went out to find a 3 so that he could dig a canal(沟渠) to his field. He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty. After a 4 search, he found a river full of blue water He was very happy. He started 5 a canal to his field. When it was noon, his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 6 lunch. But Harry did not go. He did not want to leave his work 7. He completed his work deep at night. He was very satisfied. He went home, had a good meal and 8 into sleep.
Peter did the same. But he was not at all determined(有决心的). He also started digging a 9 to his field but he didn't have his work finished. His field did not get 10 water and all his crops died.
Harry's field would be watered when needed. He had a good harvest because of his hard work.
(1)A.lazy B.careless C.silly
(2)A.died B.were dead C.were dying
(3)A.sea B.ocean C.river
(4)A.slow B.quick C.long
(5)A.dig B.digs C.digging
(6)A.for B.to C.with
(7)A.unfinished B.not to finish C.not finish
(8)A.felt B.changed C.fell
(9)A.river B.road C.canal
(10)A.any B.enough C.little

【题目】阅读表达

Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度).A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:

·Speak loud When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.

·Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.

·Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.

·Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it's easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.

·Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.

(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。

【1】How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?

______________________________________________________________

2How can you encourage yourself?

______________________________________________________________

(二) 将短文中划线的句子译成汉

3___________________________________________________________

4___________________________________________________________

(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

5___________________________________________________________

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