题目内容

【题目】IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required 根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词。

1I paid a lot of money for that car. (改为否定句)

I ________ _________ much money for that car.

2They publish their school newspaper once a month.(对划线部分提问)

________ _________ do they publish their school newspaper?

3Mrs.White told Tom that he mustn't throw paper on the ground. (改为简单句)

Mrs. White told Tom ________ ________ throw paper on the ground.

4Jane's rarely late for school.(改为反意疑问句)

Jane's rarely late for school, ________ ________ ?

5Tom doesn't like the film. Jack doesn't like the film, either.(合并为一句)

_________ Tom _________ Jack likes the film.

6The farmers stopped working in the fields when the sun set. (保持句意基本不变)

The farmers _________ stop working in the fields _________ the sun set.

7summer, the, to swim, is, in, fun, it, sea, in (连词成句)

______________________________________________________.

【答案】

1didn’t pay

2How often

3not to

4is she

5Neither nor

6didn’t until

7It is fun to swim in the sea in summer.

【解析】

1变为否定句,在be动词/情态动词/助动词后加not。本句话对paid进行否定,用助动词,且根据paid可知,是一般过去时,用助动词didn’t,且助动词后用动词原形,故填didn’t pay

2根据划线部分once a month“一个月一次”可知,问频率,用how often,且空位于句首,故填How often

3第一句话译为“怀特女士告诉汤姆他禁止将纸扔到地上”,可改为简单句“怀特女士告诉汤姆不要将纸扔到地上”。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”,tell sb not to do“告诉某人不要做某事”,故填not to

4反意疑问句的结构为“陈述句+一般疑问句的省略形式”。陈述句中含有rarely,表示否定,根据“前肯后否,前否后肯”原则可知,疑问句部分用肯定形式,且陈述句中含有is,用is,且一般疑问句的主语为代词,根据Jane可知,用she,故填is she

5第一句话译为“汤姆不喜欢这个电影,杰克也不喜欢这个电影”。可以合并为“汤姆和杰克都不喜欢这部电影”。neither...nor...既不……也不……,且空位于句首,故填Neithernor

6第一句话译为“当太阳落山时,农民停止在田间工作”可改为“直到太阳落山农民才停止工作”。not...until...直到……才……。根据stopped可知,用助动词didn’t,故填didn’tuntil

7根据所给单词可知,可译为“夏天在海里游泳是有趣的”。本句话中,用it作形式主语,真正的主语为to swim in the sea in summer,故填It is fun to swim in the sea in summer

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【题目】When I was a little child, my mom liked to make meals for my father and me. She often made good food for us after work.

One evening, my mom placed a plate of eggs, sausage and burned biscuits in front of my dad and me. I saw the burned biscuits, and I refused to eat them. I looked up at my father. He picked up one of the burned biscuits and smiled at my mom. He asked me how my day at school was as usual. I don’t remember what I told him that night, but I do remember watching him put butter on the biscuits and eat all of them!

When I got up from the table, I heard my mom say sorry to my dad for burning the biscuits. And I would never forget what he said, “Baby, I love burned biscuits.”

Later, I asked him if he really liked the burned biscuits. He wrapped me in his arms and said, “Your mom works very hard today and she’s really tired. Besides, burned biscuits never hurt anyone!”

You know, life is full of imperfect things and imperfect people. What I’ve learned over the years is learning to accept others’ faults. That is one of the most important keys to creating a healthy and lasting relationship.

1What did the writer’s dad do with the burned biscuits?

A. He refused to eat them. B. He threw them away.

C. He ate all of them. D. He asked the writer to eat all of them.

2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. My mom didn’t know the biscuits were burned. B. My mom said sorry for the burned biscuits.

C. I put butter on the biscuits. D. I ate all of the burned biscuits happily.

3What does the writer want to tell us?

A. To learn to make good biscuits. B. To make friends with parents.

C. To accept someone’s mistakes. D. To create a good relationship with parents.

【题目】 An elevator can be an uncomfortable environment when the riders do not observe basic elevator etiquette (礼节). But what is good elevator etiquette? As always, when you are not sure about how to b1the best rule is to treat others as you would wish to be treated.Elevator etiquette usually includes three parts: boarding, riding and getting off the elevator. But b2 boarding an elevator, you should also think about whether or not you should really be in the elevator. If you are only traveling one or two floors, taking the s3 is more polite. Boarding etiquette requires at you should not attempt to b4the doors of the elevator to hold them open, because this is rude and potentially dangerous(潜在的危险). If you are rushing to an elevator whose doors are going to close, you can politely ask someone in the elevator to press the"door open"button for you. If you are carrying heavy packages, you should wait for an empty elevator, or ask if the people in the elevator mind walking around your packages or luggage

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While in an elevator, you should not eat, smoke, or talk on your cell phone. Many people prefer to ride an elevator in silence, so if you have to have a conversation with someone, keep the topic neutral(中立的) and your tone of voice low. If you are trapped(被困在) in the back of a crowded elevator and you need to get off, call out my floorto alert other riders that you wish to get of, and move slowly but firmly through the crowd. If you see someone s7 to get off an elevator, you need to step out to make room, and then step back in.

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