题目内容
【题目】A Football under the Bench
Kevin and his friend Mike loved to play football and they often met at the old bench after school. They had no money to _____ a real football, but Mike made a ball out of old clothes and plastic (塑料的) tape. It was not beautiful, but it worked well. Although Mike was not a good player, the two fiends still kicked (踢) and ran until the sun turned the sky pale _____.
bench
One afternoon, the home-made ball was running across the grass when someone ____ stopped it. It was Steven, a strong footballer. “Look at you two with your stupid (愚蠢的) ball and ____ trainers,” Steven laughed and said.
trainers
The nest day was Kevin’s birthday, and his uncle bought him a pair of new trainers and a new football.
That afternoon, Steven invited (邀请) Kevin to play football. Kevin did not want Mike to go with them. Mike’s trainers were old and he was bad at playing football. When the game was ____ , Kevin walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting. He walked on and did not look back.
One afternoon as Kevin walked past the old bench, he saw something ____ under it. He looked closer and found that it was the home-made ball. Kevin felt sad. As his sadness turned to anger (愤怒) , he kicked his new football into the ____ . Up it flew, higher and higher, until it was a small dot (点) in the sky. Kevin walked to the bench and ____ the home-made ball.
Holding it in his hands, he sat down on the old bench and waited.
【1】A. offerB. collectC. buyD. borrow
【2】A. blueB. orangeC. whiteD. green
【3】A. suddenlyB. slowlyC. finallyD. carefully
【4】A. newB. oldC. bigD. small
【5】A. onB. offC. overD. down
【6】A. lyingB. jumpingC. sleepingD. shaking
【7】A. riverB. grassC. holeD. air
【8】A. knocked onB. thought ofC. gave upD. picked up
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】B
【5】C
【6】A
【7】D
【8】D
【解析】
本文介绍了足球爱好者Kevin和Mike的故事,Kevin和Mike是好朋友,他们经常会一起去踢足球,但他们没钱买足球,所以用了一个自制足球代替,虽然不好看,但还可以用。有一天,足球运动员Steven看到了他们和他们的自制足球,他取笑了他们。第二天是Kevin的生日,他的叔叔给他买了一双新球鞋还有一个足球。Steven也邀请Kevin一起踢足球,但Kevin不想让Mike去,因为他踢得并不好,球鞋也很旧。那天,Kevin经过他和Mike常常见面的旧长凳时,Mike就坐在那里,但他并没有看Mike一眼。有一天,Kevin经过那张长凳,看到凳子下面放了他们的自制足球,他很难过。当他的悲伤变成愤怒时,他把新足球踢到了空中。于是凯文走到板凳边,拿起了自制的球。他手里拿着它,坐在旧长椅上等着。
【1】句意:他们没有钱买一个真正的足球,但迈克用旧衣服和塑料带做成了一个球。A. offer提供;B. collect收集;C. buy购买;D. borrow借入。由下文的句子but Mike made a ball out of old clothes and plastic (塑料的) tape. 但迈克用旧衣服和塑料带做成了一个球。说明他们没有钱买一个真正的足球。故选C。
【2】句意:虽然迈克不是一个好球员,但这两个孩子仍然疯狂的踢球,直到天空变成淡橙色(即黄昏)。A. blue蓝色;B. orange橙色;C. white白色;D. green绿色。两个孩子一直踢到黄昏,黄昏即淡橙色;因此语境是:虽然迈克不是一个好球员,但这两个孩子仍然疯狂的踢球,直到黄昏。故选B。
【3】句意:一天下午,自制的球在草地上跑,突然有人拦住了它。A. suddenly突然;B. slowly慢慢地;C. finally最后;D. carefully小心地。语境是:自制的球在草地上跑,“突然”有人拦住了它。分析四个选项可知,“suddenly”符合句意。故选A。
【4】句意:看看你们两个拿着愚蠢的球和旧的运动鞋。A. new新的;B. old旧的;C. big大的;D. small小的。由下文的句子The nest day was Kevin’s birthday, and his uncle bought him a pair of new trainers and a new football. 第二天是凯文的生日,他的叔叔给他买了一双新运动鞋和一个新足球。说明他们以前穿的鞋是旧的运动鞋。故选B。
【5】句意:比赛结束后,凯文走过迈克坐的旧板凳。A. on在……上; B. off离开;C. over结束;D. down(从高处)向下。be over“结束,完了”的意思。上文的句子That afternoon, Steven invited (邀请) Kevin to play football. 那天下午,史蒂文邀请凯文踢足球。那么本句话是指比赛结束后,因此用be over。故选C。
【6】句意:一天下午,当凯文走过旧板凳时,他看到下面有什么东西。A. lying躺;B. jumping跳;C. sleeping睡着的;D. shaking震动。由下文的句子He looked closer and found that it was the home-made ball. 他仔细看了看,发现是自制的球。可知,球是躺在旧板凳下面的。故选A。
【7】句意:当他的悲伤变成愤怒时,他把新足球踢到了空中。A. river河;B. grass草; C. hole洞;D. air天空。根据下文的句子Up it flew, higher and higher, until it was a small dot (点) in the sky. 它飞得越来越高,直到天空中出现一个小点。可知,他是把新足球踢到了空中。故选D。
【8】句意:凯文走到板凳边,拿起了自制的球。A. knocked on敲;B. thought of想到;C. gave up放弃;D. picked up拾起。由下文的句子Holding it in his hands, he sat down on the old bench and waited. 他手里拿着它,坐在旧长椅上等着。可知,凯文走到板凳边,拾起了自制的球。故选D。
完形填空题与单项选择题不同,它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时,首先应跳过空格通读全文,以全文为背景,联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断,从4个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍,细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯,前后呼应,词句通顺,使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑,以达到准确无误之目的。第1小题是考查动词辨析,要结合上下文做出准确判断,句意:他们没有钱买一个真正的足球,但迈克用旧衣服和塑料带做成了一个球。A. offer提供;B. collect收集;C. buy购买;D. borrow借入。由下文的句子but Mike made a ball out of old clothes and plastic (塑料的) tape. 但迈克用旧衣服和塑料带做成了一个球。说明他们没有钱买一个真正的足球。故选C。第7小题是考查名词辨析,要结合上下文做出准确判断。句意:当他的悲伤变成愤怒时,他把新足球踢到了空中。A. river河;B. grass草;C. hole洞;D. air天空。根据下文的句子Up it flew, higher and higher, until it was a small dot (点) in the sky. 它飞得越来越高,直到天空中出现一个小点。可知,他是把新足球踢到了空中。故选D。