Question

【题目】Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）

There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with few of your own.

·Plant flowers, grass or trees.

·Whenever you visit a park or a beach, take away what you bring there — keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin.

·Turn off the lights, TV sets when you leave the room. This saves a lot of electricity.

·Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.

·Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.

·Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.

·Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.

·Use both sides of paper.

·Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby.

·Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth. You don’t have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day. If everyone protects the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.

【1】Where can you keep rubbish before you put it in a dustbin whenever you visit a park or beach？

________________________________________________

【2】How can you save water when you brush your teeth？

_______________________________________________

【3】In order to save paper, what kind of cup can you use instead of a paper cup？

______________________________________________

【4】Why should everyone protect the environment？

_____________________________________________

【5】What can you do to protect the environment and the earth？

_____________________________________________

【6】How can we protect the rivers or lakes nearby from pollution？

_____________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】In a bag.

【2】By turning off the tap /By not letting the water run.

【3】A glass cup.

【4】Because the world will become much more beautiful. （Any reasonable answer is acceptable）

【5】We can plant flowers. grass or trees/ put rubbish in a dustbin/ save some water by not letting the tap run/use both sides of papers top pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby. （Any reasonable answer is acceptable）

【6】Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes.

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文，给出了一些关于环保的建议。

【1】题意：当你参观公园或海滩时，在把垃圾扔进垃圾桶之前，你能把垃圾放在哪里？

根据原文Whenever you visit park or a beach, take away what you bring there — keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin可知，在把垃圾扔进垃圾桶之前，应该先用个口袋装垃圾。故答案为In a bag。

【2】题意：刷牙时该如何节约用水？

根据原文Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run可知，刷牙时可以通过关掉水龙头或者让水停止流动的方式来节约用水。故答案为By turning off the tap /By not letting the water run。

【3】题意：为了节省用纸，你可以用什么样的杯子代替纸杯？

根据原文Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper可知，用玻璃杯代替纸杯可以节省纸张。故答案为A glass cup。

【4】题意：为什么每个人都应该保护环境？

本题无标准答案，言之有理即可。参考答案来自于原文If everyone protects the environment, the world will become much more beautiful，故答案为Because the world will become much more beautiful。

【5】题意：你能做些什么来保护环境和地球？

与上一小题一样，本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。结合本文所给的建议，可得到一些参考答案，故答案为We can plant flowers. grass or trees/ put rubbish in a dustbin/ save some water by not letting the tap run/ use both sides of papers top pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby。

【6】题意：我们如何保护附近的河流或湖泊免受污染？

根据原文Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby可知，要保护附近的河流或湖泊免受污染，就要避免让脏水流入河流或湖泊，故答案为Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes。