题目内容
【题目】句型转换
【1】You are supposed to write quickly. (变成否定句)
You _______ ______ to write quickly.
【2】On Chinese new year，people like to spend time with families.(对划线部分进行提问)
_______ _______ people like to spend time with families?
【3】My friend went to Beijing last year. He is still there.
My friend_______ _______ _______ Beijing .（改为同义句）
【4】We should hand in our homework in two days. （改为同义句）
Our homework _______ _______ _______ in two days.
【答案】
【1】 aren’t supposed
【2】 When do
【3】 has been in/to
【4】 should be handed
【解析】
【1】原题是含有be动词的陈述句，否定句应在be动词后面加not， 变成aren’t。 所以答案为： aren’t；supposed。
【2】根据画线部分“On Chinese new year”表示时间，所以使用特殊疑问词“when”询问；原句剩余部分改为一般疑问句，借助助动词do。所以答案为：When do。
【3】原句意“我的朋友去年去了北京，他还在那儿”，也就是说“我的朋友已在（已去）北京了”，符合现在完成时态的含义，其结构为“have/has+been in已在.../have/has been to已去...”。主语my friend，所以助动词使用has。所以答案为：has been in/to。
【4】原句意“我们应该在两天内交作业”，也就是说“家庭作业应该在两天内被交上”，原句改为含有情态动词的被动语态：should be done。hand动词，交给；handed过去式或过去分词。所以答案为：should be handed。
分析句子的含义，注意每种句式的结构，掌握基本的语法知识；对于“对划线部分提问”这类题，注意总结做题方法：首先，选词，根据划线部分的含义，选用适当的疑问词（组）；其次，把原句剩余部分（除划线部分以外）改为一般疑问句。
教材全解字词句篇系列答案【题目】六、任务型阅读，每空一词
The way we spend our time can be divided into three groups, or jars (罐子).These would be the necessary tasks jar, the voluntary tasks jar and the happiness jar.
Every day，we spend time filling the necessary tasks jar. We fill this jar with useful things，like making money，doing housework，buying food and paying bills. We then fill another jar with voluntary tasks like taking children to activities and cooking family meals. Those jars are very important，but we may not enjoy them. If we don't fill them each day, our family won't run properly.
However, we often forget to fill the third jar---the happiness jar. This is the jar that we fill with activities that make us happy. Is your happiness jar sometimes empty at the end of the day? We all have days like that. Between doing all the necessary, and voluntary tasks, time flies by on some days, and before we know it, it is time for bed.
That is why each day we try to fill our happiness jar. Most days, I fill mine by going to the ballroom dance class. Playing music is another way that I fill my happiness jar. This week，I was happy to take part in an orchestra (管弦乐队) practice at my church (教堂). At the end of the evening, my happiness jar was full.
Consider how your time is spent. Try to find ways to achieve a balance. At the end of the day, hopefully we've done all we can to make sure that our happiness jar is filled.
Title: Three groups of the 【1】 we spend our time | |
The necessary task jar | The necessary task jar is 【2】 of useful things，like making money，doing housework，buying food and 【3】bills. |
The 【4】 tasks jar | We fill the jar with voluntary tasks such as 【5】 children to activities and cooking meals for our 【6】. |
The happiness jar | This is the jar that we fill with activities that bring us【7】. Between doing all the necessary, and voluntary tasks，time flies by on some days，and before we know it，it is time to 【8】 to bed. |
Conclusion | Do your best to find ways to【9】 a balance. At the end of the day, it is 【10】 for us to make sure that our happiness jar is filled. |