[题目]首字母填空What would you do if a friend asked you to help cheat on an exam? Would you refuse them or decide to help? This kind of d[1]has been made easier by using the “four-way test .More than 230 ei 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】首字母填空

What would you do if a friend asked you to help cheat on an exam? Would you refuse them or decide to help? This kind of d【1】has been made easier by using the “four-way test”.

More than 230 eighth graders in a middle school in Colorado tried one such test on Nov 8. They came up with p【2】ways to difficult situations in school. For example, what would you do if a friend took your things w【3】asking you? Then they used the “four-way test” to decide which was the b【4】way.

The test asks four questions: Are you choosing an h【5】way? Is it f【6】to everyone involved（涉及的）? Will it build friendship? Will it be beneficial（有益处的）to everyone involved? If a person can say y【7】to all of these questions, it’s likely that he or she is making a good c【8】.

“It brings real-life experiences directly to the students,” Arnold Jahnke, principal of the school, told the Reporter Herald. “It causes the students to think about issues.”

Destiny Pritchard, 14, found the test to be u【9】. “If I help my friend cheat on exams, it’s not fair or beneficial to everyone involved. So that would be a bad decision,” he said. “S【10】there’s a lot of drama going on in school, the four-way test will help with that.”

Dakota Bowens, 14, plans to start using the four-way test. “It’s a new strategy（策略）,” Bowens said. “If I get in fights and conflicts（冲突）, I’m going to use it to keep strong.”

【答案】

【1】decision

【2】possible

【3】without

【4】best

【5】honest

【6】fair

【7】yes

【8】choice

【9】useful

【10】Since

【解析】

在学校生活中，学生们经常会遇到一些很难处理的问题，如考试中朋友要求帮助作弊、朋友没有经你同意就拿走你的东西等等。那么该如何解决这些问题呢？这篇短文教给了我们一个“四向测试”的方法，通过回答四个问题，你就可以做出正确的选择。

【1】句意：通过使用“四向测验”，这类决策变得更容易了。

上文提出了两个问题，是学生们比较难解决的，那么通过文章里介绍的“四向测试”的方法，就可以让我们更容易做决定。这里考查的是短语make a decision，“做决定”。故答案为decision。

【2】句意：他们想出了解决学校困难情况的可能办法。

根据句子结构可知，这里应填形容词作定语。句意和首字母可知，当学生们面对困难情况时，他们会想出一些可能解决问题的方法，这里考查possible，意为“可能的”。故答案为possible。

【3】句意：例如，如果一个朋友没有问你就拿走了你的东西，你会怎么做？

根据句意可知，这里是举例说明学生们在学校中遇到的难题，因此这个问题应该是“没有问你就拿走你的东西”，考查without，是一个介词，意为“没有”。故答案为without。

【4】句意：然后他们用“四向测验”来决定哪一个是最好的方法。

上文提到 “They came up with p____2____ways to difficult situations in school.”“他们想出一些可能的方法”，而运用“四向测试”可以帮你决定哪一个是最好的。这里考查best，意为“最好的”。故答案为best。

【5】句意：你选择的是诚实的方式吗？

根据句意和单词的首字母可知，这里考查honest，意为“诚实的”，是一个形容词，作定语修饰后面的名词。第一个字母h不发音，第一个音是元音//，所以空前用了an修饰。故答案为honest。

【6】句意：这对每个人都公平吗？

根据下文 “it’s not fair or beneficial to everyone involved.”可知，这个问题是问问自己这种做法对每个人都是公平的吗，考查fair，是一个形容词，意为“公平的”。故答案为fair。

【7】句意：如果一个人对所有这些问题都能说“是”，那么他或她很可能是在做一个正确的选择。

根据句意 “it’s likely that he or she is making a good c____8____.”和上面的问题可知，如果这些问题的答案都是肯定的，那么就会做出正确的选择，故答案为yes。

【8】句意：如果一个人对所有这些问题都能说“是”，那么他或她很可能是在做一个正确的选择。

结合上面第7小题的分析以及单词的首字母可知，这里考查choice，意为“选择”，是一个名词。make a choice是固定短语，“做选择”。故答案为choice。

【9】句意：14岁的Destiny Pritchard发现这个测试是非常有用的。

根据下文Destiny所说的话 ““If I help my friend cheat on exams, it’s not fair or beneficial to everyone involved. So that would be a bad decision,” he said.”可知，他觉得这个方法是很有用的，这里考查useful，“有用的”，是一个形容词，在句中作宾补。故答案为useful。

【10】句意：由于学校里发生了很多戏剧性的事情，四向测验将有助于解决这个问题。

根据两句话之间的关系可知，前面这个句子表示原因，后一句话表示结果，结合首字母可知，这里考查since，意为“既然，由于”，引导原因状语从句。故答案为Since。

练习册系列答案

Today we have three contestants. (A)They will try to win our grand prize----a trip for two to Paris.

(B) Our first contestant is a postman, William Chen. His hobby is collecting stamps and postcards, and he’s from Beijing.

Our (C)_____ contestant is a university student from Shanghai. Her name is Angela Wei. Although Angela is young, (D) 她已经去过十个不同的国家旅游 around the world.

Finally, our third contestant loves travelling. She’s a travel book (E)author from Nanjing, Michelle Luo.

The rules of Travel Quiz are (F) simple. I’ll read a question, and the first contestant to push the button on his or her desk will get to answer. Point are (G) for correct answers, and are taken away for wrong answers.

So, are you ready? Our first question is ……

【1】文中划线部分（A）指代的是：______________________________________

【2】将文中划线部分（B）改写为：Our first contestant ____ ____ a postman

【3】在文中（C）和（G）的空白处分别填入适当的单词：

（C）___________________ （G）_____________________

【4】将文中划线部分（D）译成英语：_______________________________

【5】写出文中划线部分（E）和（F）的同义词或近义词：

（E）___________________ （F）____________________________

【题目】请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

choice strong of solve and important for they which take print build

All of us may meet with the situation---stepping in chewing gum(口香糖) on the ground. It’s quite annoying. A piece of good news came---The Dutch fashion and shoe company Explicit Wear is hoping【1】the problem. In addition, they will also help to keep Amsterdam’s city streets clean.

According to the project, more than 3 million pounds of gum falls on Amsterdam’s ground each year. It【2】the city government millions of dollars to clean it up. To put it into good use, the company manages to invent a limited-edition shoes(限量款运动鞋）【3】adults. The shoes are made from recycled gum that comes from the city’s ground.Nearly2.2 pounds of gum is used in every four pairs of shoes. The map of Amsterdam【4】at the bottom of the shoes. The design is meant to tell people the【5】of protecting the environment. What’s more, the bottoms of the shoes are made of gum, 【6】makes the shoes very comfortable to wear. Even better, the shoes actually smell like gum, too--without the annoying stickiness.

The shoes will be sold sometime in June【7】the price will be $332for each pair. The shoes can be ordered now. Customers can have two【8】---the pink ones and the black ones.

There is no doubt that wearing【9】is quite fashionable. The designer【10】believes the shoes will be quite popular.

【题目】B. 随着时间的流逝，你们都长大了。请以I've grown up 为题写一篇作文，谈谈现在的你和过去的你有什么不同，以及你的梦想。要求字数在80字左右。

【题目】 On June 25, hundreds of people came together outside the Library of Congress in Washington D.C, and they were celebrating public libraries. For more than 100 years, libraries have played an important role in keeping American educated. But how are these book- filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.

Benjamin Franklin founded America’s first lending library in Philadelphia in 1731. And the number of public libraries greatly increased in the late 1900s. Andrew Carnegie, a businessman, gave away millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie helped build 1,679 new libraries!

Carnegie believed that libraries could offer Americans many opportunities. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read books and news. There are more public libraries in America than McDonald’s restaurants now.

The United States is home to 9,225 public libraries. Today , the number of libraries continues to grow. Seven out of ten public libraries offer free Internet use. This can help many community members who can’t go online at home. It can also help them to have the opportunity to find jobs online.

Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom are never shut.” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, his statement is most certainly true!

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

【1】Why did hundreds of people come together outside the Library of Congress on June 25?

【2】Where is America’s first lending library?

【3】Why did Andrew Carnegie give away lots of money to help build libraries?

【4】Are there more public libraries in America than McDonald’s restaurants?

【5】How many public libraries in which people can go online for free in America?

【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。

【1】It is _________(relax) to cook at the weekend.

【2】In summer, people would like to travel to the __________(north) part of China because it is cool.

【3】In the early _________(twenty) century, China fell behind other countries.

【4】I use the computer for ___________(search) for the information every week.

【5】The teacher noticed the boy _____(chat) with his deskmate and asked him to answer the question.

【6】We _________(be) good friends since we met for the first time.

【题目】---Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?

---Yes, it’s a new _______ by a group of Chinese university students.

A.inventionB.informationC.instruction

【题目】This T-shirt is too small for me, please give me _____ one.

A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.others

【题目】Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）

A. keen B. lied C. locate D. trained E. lay

Dogs are known to help humans to protect farm animals, find illegal drugs, and rescue people during natural disasters. But did you know that dogs can also be【1】to help protect plants and animals?

Due to their 【2】sense of small and their high energy level, dogs can be taught to look for alien species（物种）that endanger local plants and animals. For example, in the United States, over 50 million ash trees have been killed by a particular type of beetle from Asia. The females of these insects【3】their eggs in the tree’s bark. Their young feed on the wood, killing the tree. Since these insect are almost impossible for humans to 【4】, dogs have been brought in to find them out so that humans can take action.

A. deserve B. items C. surprising D. unfortunately E. surprised

Similarly, dogs protect animals that are endangered by illegal hunting. From shark’s fin to tiger fur, animal products are sold and traded globally. But dogs’ smelling for these products at boarders can make those 【5】 harder to sell, which means fewer animals are likely to be killed.

Of all the ways dogs protect endangered animals, smelling for their waste is probably the most【6】. Scientists can actually learn a lot from animal waste samples. They can then use these pieces of information to help protect the animal. But 【7】 , depending on the size and location of the animal waste, finding it can be difficult.

For protecting endangered species in so many ways, dogs certainly 【8】our thanks. They’ve become not just man’s best friend, but the environment’s best friend, too.

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