题目内容

【题目】根据所给汉语完成下列句子,词数不限。
(1)我通常用我的电脑在网上搜索信息。
(2)我已经一个多月没有收到父亲的来信了。
(3)他们已经设法到达了山顶。
(4)在公众场合,保持低音量是文明的举止。
(5)后来政府意识到了这个问题并且采取了行动来改善这个形势。

【答案】
(1)I often use my computer to search for information on the Internet(online).
(2)I haven/t heard from my father (received/got my father's letter) for more than a month.
(3)They have (already) managed to arrive at/reach/get to the top of the mountain.
(4)It's good manners to keep the voice down in public.
(5)Later the government realized the problem and took actions/acted to improve the situation.
【解析】(1) use ...to do固定短语”用.....做....“;search for固定短语”搜索“;on the Internet固定短语”在网上“。根据汉语提示,可知句子的时态是一般现在时,因此答案为:I often use my computer to search for information on the Internet(online).
(2)hear from sb.固定短语”收到......的来信“,类似短语还有:receive/get one's letter;for more than a month”一个多月“;根据汉语提示,句子的谓语动词用现在完成时,因此答案为:I haven/t heard from my father (received/got my father's letter) for more than a month.
(3)manage to do固定短语,”设法做.......“;arrive at/reach/get to ”到达“;the top of the mountain”山顶“。根据汉语提示,句子的谓语动词用现在完成时,因此答案为:They have (already) managed to arrive at/reach/get to the top of the mountain.
(4) keep down固定短语”控制,镇压,缩减“;It's good manners to do"做......是文明举止”;in public固定短语“公众”。因此答案为:It's good manners to keep the voice down in public.
(5) take actions固定短语“采取行动”;realize“意识到”。根据句意可知谓语动词用一般过去时,因此答案为:Later the government realized the problem and took actions/acted to improve the situation.

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【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。B
A man bought a donkey (驴子) at the market one day and took him home. Now the man has owned several donkeys already and he knew them very well. One of the donkeys was very strong and brave, another was moody(喜怒无常的). One donkey was very lazy, he hated going to work in the morning and he did as little as he could all day long. When the other animals were being loaded(装载) up, he always tried to be the last so that he would get the lightest load.
The man took the new donkey into the yard. For a moment he stood there, looking at his new friends. Then, without thinking, he walked up to the lazy donkey and began eating comfortably at his side.
Though it was late in the day, the man immediately took the new donkey out of the yard, straight back to the market. "You cannot do like this," said the merchant (商人), "It is only ten minutes since you bought him."
"I don't need him any more," replied the man, "I know just what he is like from the friend he chose for himself. Take him away and give my money back. I don't need donkeys like him."
(1)How many donkeys may the man have?
A.Three.
B.At least three.
C.Four.
D.At least four.
(2)What does he represents in the second paragraph?
A.the man
B.the moody donkey
C.the new donkey
D.the lazy donkey
(3)What can we learn from this story?
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B.A man is just like the friends he chose.
C.Friends are God's way of taking care of us.
D.The grass is always greener on the other side.
(4)We can infer (推断) the owner of the donkeys is a ________ man.
A.kind
B.helpful
C.wise
D.friendly

【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。C
Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦)." But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is much enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2013, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her and criticized(批评) the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:
1). Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2). Don't be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
3). Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
(1)How many people were hungry in the world in 2013 according to the UN World Food Program?
A.200 million.
B.Six million.
C.925 million.
D.625 million.
(2)What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong's story?
A.Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.
B.Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.
C.Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.
D.Many Chinese people don't agree with the behavior of wasting food.
(3)According to the passage, we shouldn't waste food because __________.
A.food comes from very hard work
B.six million children die of hunger every day
C.there is enough food to feed all the people
D.Chinese are hospitable and generous
(4)Which of the following is a good way to save food?
A.Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.
B.Taking home restaurant leftovers.
C.Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.
D.Not eating the food you don't like even if it's healthy.

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