[题目]书面表达随着网络技术的不断发展, 人们传递情感的方式也在不断变化.假如你叫王强, 上周你就“使用纸质卡片还是电子卡片? 在班级展开了一项调查.请你根据下表提示给China Daily报社写一封信, 介绍此次调查的结果并发表你的观点.约30%的同学认为约70%的同学认为你的看法使用纸质卡片:1. 手工制作, 表达真情2. 携带方便, 便于� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】书面表达

随着网络技术的不断发展, 人们传递情感的方式也在不断变化。假如你叫王强, 上周你就“使用纸质卡片还是电子卡片?”在班级展开了一项调查。请你根据下表提示给China Daily报社写一封信, 介绍此次调查的结果并发表你的观点。

约30%的同学认为

约70%的同学认为

你的看法

使用纸质卡片：

1. 手工制作, 表达真情

2. 携带方便, 便于保存

3. ……

使用电子卡片：

1. 信息量大, 传递快捷

2. 节约纸张, 利于环保

3. ……

1. ……

2. ……

(至少2条)

要求： 1. 表达清楚, 语法正确, 上下文连贯；

2. 必须包括所有相关信息, 并作适当发挥；

3. 80～100词(信的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Dear Editor,

I am writing to tell you about the survey I've made on “Using paper cards or ecards?” in our class.

About 30% of the students want to use paper cards. First of all, they think paper cards are made by hand and they can express people's feelings. Second, paper cards are easy to take and can be kept for long. Third, people can read them without computers.

However, around 70% of the students prefer to use ecards. For one thing, ecards can carry lots of information and people can send them quickly. For another thing, using ecards can save paper so that our environment can be protected well. What's more, people can make various designs they like.

In my opinion, we should try our best to use ecards. They can not only pass our love quickly and conveniently but also protect our earth.

Yours sincerely,

Wang Qiang

【解析】

1.题干解读：该题目要求包含表格里的内容，写出使用纸质卡片：手工制作，表达真情；携带方便，便于保存。使用电子卡片：信息量大，传递快捷；节约纸张，利于环保。还有自己的观点和看法。

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Situation: One day, you woke up late. You left home in a hurry and tried to get to school on time. The following points are for reference only. （以下内容仅供参考）

how you tried to get to school on time

what happened on the way to school

how you dealt with it

what happened in the end

（注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）

【题目】

A. surprised B.solution C.immediately D. go back E.three and a half

I sold my house and left my job in May 2015. There was one thing that I just could not leave behind: my cat Willow. The 【1】 was simple. I went on a journey with my best animal friend!

In the past 【2】 years, we have traveled over 70,000 kilometers around Australia. We have seen forests and beaches together. This year, we spent three months in the desert. I’m happy to 【3】 to the beautiful beach, but I’m not sure what Willow thinks.

Some people were 【4】 to find that I was traveling with a cat. Once a backpacker at a campsite even exclaimed (惊叫), “Excuse me, there is a cat trying to get into your van!”

【题目】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次, 每空一词。

replace；powerful；compare；thousand；introduce

【1】These books are made of _________ of pieces of paper.

【2】She wants me to write a(n) _________ to your lectures.

【3】Can we_________cars with bikes?

【4】You can _________ your speed with the lion's.

【5】The President is the most _________ man in the country.

【题目】 What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves?Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them is worried about the road ahead.

Well, all of these could be the future of driving. There are several companies, for example, Google, working on driverless cars. So far, no Google selfdriven car has got a traffic ticket, but some of them have been in accident when other cars hit them.

These cars are now still in the testing stages. If the tests are successful, these electric, selfdriven cars could be available very soon. But how is it possible for a car to drive itself?Cars already have many features allowing them to take the place of drivers during certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they notice other cars close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions.

Scientists believe that with the help of wireless signals, cameras and GPS, it is possible to create a safe selfdriven car very soon.

The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions. The selfdriven car may be able to stop this. However, some people do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesn't believe these cars are safe. He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes.

【1】The main purpose of the first paragraph is to ________.

A.get readers to pay attention to road safety

B.tell readers the danger of selfdriven cars

C.ask readers to keep away from heavy traffic

D.make readers be interested in selfdriven cars

【2】The testing selfdriven cars need ________ to run.

A.solar energyB.water

C.electricityD.coal

【3】From the passage, we know that the testing selfdriven cars can already ________.

A.stop any accident on the road

B.turn around when getting near other cars

C.control the speed in dangerous situations

D.park themselves with the help of the drivers

【4】Which is NOT helpful to make the selfdriven cars run safely according to the passage?

A.Ereading.B.Wireless signals.

C.Cameras.D.GPS.

【题目】阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently.You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys 【1】(travel)．You need to prepare food and tools for his trips.The frog will send you postcards 【2】 he is away.

The game's popularity may have 【3】 to do with how lonely people are these days，according to the Xinhua News Agency.Many players have said that the lonely frog is just 【4】 them.But playing with the frog helps them 【5】(forget)their loneliness for a short time.

Loneliness seems to be 【6】 common problem today.According to The Guardian，about 40 percent of American adults say they're lonely.And in the UK，about one in five people in the country 【7】(be)“always or often lonely”，The Telegraph reported.

This might be 【8】 the UK government declared(宣布)the country's very first “Minister of Loneliness”(孤独大臣)in January.The minister's job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel 【9】(little)lonely.The minister's office will provide more money for 【10】(activity)that connect people together.

【题目】Mechanical Engineering

Do you like to build with blocks? Have you ever wondered how planes stay in the air? Do you like to design and create new things? If you do，a career(职业）in mechanical engineering might be right for you！

A mechanical engineer is responsible for coming up with and designing mechanical systems. Mechanical systems can include machine design，heating and cooling equipment，and product design.

Mechanical engineers are in high need right now. There are a lot of job openings for mechanical engineers，but there aren't enough people to fill those jobs. Because there is a high need for engineers and the work requires specialized knowledge，engineers get paid more than some other careers.

To be a mechanical engineer，you need to graduate from college with a bachelor's(学士）degree. In college，you will learn problem solving and critical thinking skills.

Problem solving is very important in the field of mechanical engineering.To come up with the best solution to a problem，mechanical engineers need to think in different ways. They also need to be creative，because they may need to make something that's never been made before. Paying attention to details(细节）is important as well. Many designs depend on a lot of little details.

Mechanical engineers also need to be able to use different tools，such as calculators，high-speed cameras，and computers. There are many computer programs mechanical engineers use to create designs，run scenarios（方案），and do research.

As with many other jobs，mechanical engineers should be able to meet deadlines(期限）and work well with other people. Some jobs can be done with just one person， but more often mechanical engineers work on a team to complete a project. If an engineer cannot manage his or her time well and misses a deadline，the whole team gets delayed(拖延）．

Some engineers work in an office，and some travel to different worksites while a machine or product is being built，so they can help solve any problems.

Mechanical engineering takes a lot of thought. It is a great career for people who like to make objects and machines work，solve problems，and be creative！

【1】What is a mechanical engineer responsible for?

【2】To be a mechanical engineer，what will a student learn in college?

【3】How can mechanical engineers come up with the best solution to a problem?

【4】Why should a mechanical engineer be able to meet deadlines?

【5】Where do mechanical engineers work?

【题目】 If you are reading this article in class, you are probably trying to read it quickly. You have been taught to skim and scan, to ______ key words so as to understand the main idea of the article and the important points in the article. Skimming and scanning is a good method when you are pressed for time, such as when you are taking an exam, but, today, many people skim and scan everything and they have ______ the ability to enjoy reading.

In response to this, something called the “slow reading movement” has become popular. The idea is that people should ______ their computers and mobile phones for half an hour or forty-five minutes each day and enjoy reading a good book — slowly! In many cities there are even slow reading clubs where members go to a café, not to discuss books, but to sit quietly with each other, drink coffee and just read.

Reading, of course, isn’t easy. You have to sit still, for one thing. And it can seem ______when compared to the excitement of playing video games. But, for me, reading has been along-lasting ______ in my life. From the age of ten, when I got my first library card, I’ve enjoyedthe company of pirates and heroes, of evil criminals and clever detectives, of thousands of interestingpeople I would have never met in real life. Reading provided me with escape, but it also ______ meto understand the world around me. It was an education in a classroom that had no walls.

In your classroom, you have learned to read “fast.” Outside of the classroom, you should try to learn to read “slowly.” You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it.

【1】A.care forB.look forC.show offD.prepare for

【2】A.lostB.improvedC.shownD.seen

【3】A.turn onB.pay forC.shut offD.play with

【4】A.uselessB.excitingC.dangerousD.boring

【5】A.pleasureB.skillC.problemD.moment

【6】A.requiredB.enabledC.preventedD.thanked

【题目】 Homework exams and most importantly, test scores--- the things you have to worry about seem endless. You are sure not alone. In China, many students are stressed out because of too much homework. But there might be good news for some of them.

On Oct 28th, the Education Department of Zhejiang Province polished a draft(提纲) on cutting students’ homework to ask about public opinions and it had became a hot topic. It gives primary school pupils the right to leave their homework unfinished after 9pm, and junior high school students after 10pm, with parents’ permission.

Children in Zhejiang will like the draft. However, it has mat strong objections(反对) from parents. Although parents don’t want their children under too much pressure with homework, many disagree to cut homework down.

There is a reason for the objections：gaokao, the “all-important” national entrance exam. If schools reduce homework, “the parents, who want their children to get higher scores, must provide them with more after-school trainings,” said a primary school teacher in Hangzhou.

The aim of this draft, an official in Zhejiang explained, is to help to treat students differently and make sure they get enough sleep.

Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at the National Institute of Education Sciences, also doubted if the guidelines would be carried on. “They are not suitable in the recent social environment.” He said to People’s Daily.

“Even if schools make changes, it is difficult to change the way that students study for scores.” He suggests that it would make better sense to make the system of college admission more flexible, and in many other countries, the performance of students is judged by professional institution rather than government.

【1】What does underlined “many” in para.3 refer to?

A.Children who will welcome the move.

B.Parents who are against the move.

C.Teachers who don’t want their students to be under some stress.

D.The officials who are worried about the move.

【2】What is NOT true according to the passage?

A.The draft is not welcomed by many parents in Zhejiang.

B.Maybe parents will send their children to more after-school training.

C.The aim of the draft is to make sure students can have enough time to exercise.

D.Students should be treated differently.

【3】What does Chu Zhaohui mainly want to tell us?

A.Students will have more chance to take part in the activities they like because of the draft.

B.The system of college admission should be changed as the school has made changes.

C.Students should spend more time doing homework if we change the system of college admissions.

D.The performance of students should be judged by their school.

【4】What is the best title of this passage?

A.Can students have the right to do whatever they like?

B.Can parents pay less attention to their kids?

C.Can schools have the chance to choose students?

D.Can students spend less time doing homework?

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