Question

【题目】 A different kind of school in Pakistan is giving poor children a new chance(机会) to study. Sometimes their ___________ also come to study.

The ___________ is called Street to School. It started in Karachi in 2014. In Karachi, some parents didn’t want to send their children to school. There were quite a few children playing on the street every day when ___________ parents worked. Street to School was founded(创建) for these children.

Children at Street to School learn reading, writing, English and math. They can also learn __________ to stay healthy and take care of themselves. Also, there are all kinds of sports ___________ and children always have a good time.

The founder of Street to School is Mohammad Hassan. He says, “We started this program for kids, but we ___________ quickly that the kids would bring their homework without parents’ signatures(签名). That meant kids were not getting help at home to do their homework. Then we ___________ to start a special class for these parents so that they could help their kids with homework.”

Uzma is a mother, she joined Street to School last month. She says, “I didn’t go to school when I was young. I could ___________ read or write. This is why I am here today.”

Tahira Bibi is a ___________. She has always worked as a clothes maker and never got the chance to go to school. “I was also ___________ in learning when I saw both my grandson and granddaughter studying. Learning is really fun,” says Tahira.

【1】A.familyB.teachersC.doctorsD.traders

【2】A.streetB.programC.problemD.symbol

【3】A.myB.herC.ourD.their

【4】A.whatB.whoC.whyD.how

【5】A.pointsB.buildingsC.activitiesD.results

【6】A.woke upB.cut upC.felt likeD.found out

【7】A.stoppedB.decidedC.taughtD.followed

【8】A.alwaysB.sometimesC.hardlyD.once

【9】A.grandmotherB.grandfatherC.motherD.father

【10】A.boredB.relaxedC.interestedD.hungry

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】D

【5】C

【6】D

【7】B

【8】C

【9】A

【10】C

【解析】

本文是记叙文。短文介绍了巴基斯坦卡拉奇的特殊的街道学校。给贫穷孩子们学习的机会。他们的家长也可以参加到班级，辅导孩子们的作业，家长们也感到有趣。

【1】句意：有时，他们的家人也来学习。

考查名词词义和语境辨析。A. family 家人；B. teachers老师；C. doctors医生； D. traders商人。根据上一句提到孩子，可知和他们一起学习的应该是他们的家人，故选A。

【2】句意：这个工程被叫作街道上学。

考查名词词义和语境辨析。A. street街道；B. program项目；C. problem问题；D. symbol象征，符号。根据下文内容可知，这是一个关于孩子教育的项目，故选B。

【3】句意：当孩子们的父母工作时，有相当多的孩子在街上玩耍。

考查物主代词词义和语境辨析。A. my我的；B. her她的；C. our我们的；D. their他们的。根据前面的children孩子们可知，用复数their，故选D。

【4】句意：他们还能够学习如何保持健康和照顾他们自己。

考查疑问代词和语境辨析。A. what什么；B. who谁；C. why为什么；D. how怎么样。根据句意孩子们学习生存的方式，用how，故选D

【5】句意：还有各种各样的体育活动，孩子们总是玩得开心。

考查名词词义和语境辨析。A. points得分，目的； B. buildings建筑物；C. activities活动；D. results结果。根据空格前的sport可知是体育活动，故选C.

【6】句意：……但是我们很快发现，孩子们会带来没有他们家长签名的作业。

考查动词短语和语境辨析。A. woke up醒来；B. cut up切碎；C. felt like D. found out发现，找到。根据常识可知，后面的事实是他发现的，故选D。

【7】句意：后来，我们决定为这些家长开设特殊的班级，以便他们能够帮助孩子写作业。

考查动词和语境辨析。A. stopped停止；B. decided决定；C. taught教；D. followed跟随，遵守。根据上一句孩子们在家不能得到写作业的帮助，可知我们决定给家长开设专门的班级，故选B。

【8】句意：我几乎不会读和写。

考查副词和语境辨析。A. always总是，一直；B. sometimes有时；C. hardly几乎不； D. once曾经，一次。根据上一句“我小时候没有上过学”，可知她自己几乎不会读和写，故选C。

【9】句意：Tahira Bibi 是一个祖母。

考查名词和语境辨析。A. grandmother祖母； B. grandfather祖父；C. mother母亲；D. father父亲。根据下文的代词she可知是个女性，“当我看见我的孙子和孙女学习，我对学习也感兴趣”，可知Tahira Bibi是个祖母，故选A。

【10】句意：当我看见我的孙子和孙女学习，我对学习也感兴趣。

考查形容词和语境辨析。A. bored无聊的；B. relaxed放松的；C. interested有趣的；D. hungry饥饿的。短语be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，根据后一句Learning is really fun,学习真的是有趣的，可知她对学习感兴趣，故选C。

完形填空考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强，学生需具备阅读理解以及逻辑推理的能力。做题时，应先通读短文，掌握大意；然后做题，先易后难，各个击破。注意上下文语境的提示和空前后的固定搭配，仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法。例如第8小题，考查了副词的用法，根据上文没有上过学可知几乎不会读和写，故这里应选C。再如第10小题，根据句意可知，当我看见我的孙子和孙女学习，我对学习也感兴趣，短语be interested in对……感兴趣，从后面Learning is really fun她认为学习是有趣的，可知对学习感兴趣，故这里应选C。