题目内容

【题目】根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。

1她今天早上打扫了她的卧室。(clean up)

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2和我去购物怎么样?(What about ...?)

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3我们可以在外面待到晚上10点之后吗?(stay out)

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4学好英语很重要。(It's +adj. + to do sth.)

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5一到家他就迫不及待地打开电视。(can't wait to)

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【答案】

1She cleaned up her bedroom this morning.

2What about going shopping with me?

3Can we stay out after 10 pm?

4It's very important to learn English well.

5He couldn't wait to turn on the TV as soon as he got home.

【解析】

1根据汉语提示,可知句中时态为一般过去时;she意为“她”,作主语;this morning意为“今天早上”,作时间状语;clean up意为“打扫”,作谓语,clean的过去式形式为cleanedher bedroom意为“她的卧室”,作宾语。句型结构:主语+谓语+宾语+时间状语。故填She cleaned up her bedroom this morning.

2根据汉语提示,可知该句为特殊疑问句;go shopping with me意为“跟我去购物”;how about意为“……怎么样”,用来表示提建议,且about是介词,所以动词go用动名词形式going。故填What about going shopping with me?

3根据汉语提示,可知该句为一般疑问句;can是情态动词,意为“可以”,放在句首;we意为“我们”,作主语;stay out意为“待在外面”,作谓语;after 10 pm意为“十点以后”,作时间状语。故填Can we stay out after 10 pm?

4根据汉语提示以及提示句型,可知此处是it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语;learn English well意为“学好英语”;important是形容词,意为“重要的”;very是副词,意为“很,非常”,用在形容词前修饰形容词。句型结构:It's + adj. + to do sth.。故填It's very important to learn English well.

5根据汉语提示和提示句型,可知此处为否定句,时态为一般过去时;he意为 can’t wait to do sth意为“迫不及待做某事”;as soon as意为“一……就……”;get home意为“到家”;句中动词canget用过去式形式couldgot。故填He couldn't wait to turn on the TV as soon as he got home.

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