短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分.满分10分)从方框中选择单词.带入短文空格内.使短文意思正确.通顺.再将其适当形式填入答题卡的横线上.每词限用一次.Mr.Johnson had never taken planes before,but he had read a lot about air accidents.So one day when a friend 1. him to t 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从方框中选择单词，带入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺，再将其适当形式填入答题卡的横线上。每词限用一次。

Mr.Johnson had never taken planes before,but he had read a lot about air accidents.So one day when a friend 1. him to take his own small plane,Mr.Johnson was very 2. .Finally,his friend persuaded(说服)him that it was very 3.,so Mr.Johnson got into the plane.

His friend 4. the engine and began to taxi(滑行)onto the runway of the airport.Mr.Johnson had ever heard the mos5. part of a flight were taking off and the landing,so he was very afraid and closed his 6. .

7. a minute or two he opened his eyes again,looked out of the8. of the plane,and said to his friend, “Look at those people down there.They look as9. as ants,don’t they?” “Those are ants,”answered his friend, “we’re 10. on the ground.”

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US poet Allen Ginsberg once said, “Poetry is the one place where people can speak their original(独创的) human mind.”

To know the special ability of poetry to catch the human spirit, World Poetry Day is held by the United Nations on March 21 each year.

The magic of poetry lies in the connection built up through words between the writer and the reader. When we read a poem, we often imagine what the poet was thinking when they wrote it, or what they were doing at the time. These thoughts let us connect with the words better, as if we’d written the poem ourselves.

But in the age of artificial intelligence (AI，人工智能), would a poem still mean as much if it weren’t written by a human at all? Today, computers can create all kinds of texts, including research papers, books, news stories and even poems.

In 2013, Australian researcher Oscar Schwartz and his friend Benjamin Laird created a website called “bot or not”, where readers can read poems and guess whether they were written by a human or a computer. During a recent speech at TedX Sydney, Schwartz said that all over the years, some of the website’s poems were able to fool（欺骗）65 percent of human readers into thinking they were written by a human.

By creating the website, Schwartz and Laird hoped that people would doubt the difference between humans and machines – and be able to tell what makes us human.

“The human mind is not a cold, hard fact,” Schwartz said during his speech. A computer may be able to create poems that are correct in both grammar and style, but it wouldn’t be able to get the same meanings and feelings across as a human poet could. In fact, now AI software creates poems based on ones that have already been written by humans. As Schwartz noted, “The computer works like a mirror that reflects (反映) any idea of a human.”

1.The purpose of the first three paragraphs is to ___________.

A. introduce where World Poetry Day comes from.

B. show how popular poetry is around the world.

C. show the importance and beauty of poetry.

D. give some tips on enjoying poetry.

2.What did the data（数据）from “bot or not” show?

A. Computers are better than humans at writing poetry.

B. Computers can also produce poems of high quality.

C. Readers don’t really care whether the poems were written by humans.

D. Few readers can tell poems written by computers from those by humans.

3.According to the article, computers can’t match humans in creating poems because they_____.

A. fail to use the correct grammar and style

B. can’t create poems that are meaningful

C. can’t show feelings as well as humans

D. only know how to follow humans’ poems

缺词填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。

There is a town called Walden in England. It is a q1. small town. Cars c2. go into the centre of the town, so it’s very pleasant(令人愉快的) to walk around.

You can s3. at least half a day visiting the museum. It’s on a hill outside the town in a lonely old building. The museum brings history to life. You can even ride on a horse and cart ( 马车 ) in the street. I was really interested in a 1950s living room in the museum. It was just l4. my grandmother’s house. I lived there when I was a c5..

If you can’t wait, there’s a new exhibition (展览) opening soon. Walden is f6. for candy! If you like candy, this exhibition is the place for you. You can learn about its history. I n7. see so many different kinds of candies.

But I won’t go now b8. it will start on the 26th of May.

When you are there, have a look around Walden too. I9.you start in the main square and follow(跟随) the green signs, they’ll take you to the museum, and you’ll see lots of o10. interesting things on the way, too.

Welcome to Walden!

Millie __________ swimming and she can swim__________ a fish

A. likes; is like B. like; is like C. likes; like D. is like; like

—Simon, how old is your grandpa this year?

—______. And we are planning a special birthday party for his ______ birthday this Sunday.

A. Ninetieth; ninety B. Ninety; ninety

C. Ninety; ninetieth D. Ninetieth; ninetieth

The Benefits(益处)of Doing More than You Are Paid for

One rainy afternoon an old lady walked into a Philadelphia department store.Most of the clerks ignored(忽略)her,____only one young man asked if he could help her.She replied that she was just____for the rain to stop.He told her he wouldn’t try to____her anything she didn’t want.Instead he brought her____

When the rain stopped,the lady____the young man and asked for his card.A few months passed,the owner of the store received____inviting this young man to Scotland to get orders for providing goods for a large company!The letter was____the old lady for whom the clerk had provided a chair.She happened to be owner’s mother of the large company,____

When the young clerk had his bags packed for Scotland,he had already been one of the____in that department store,all because he had shown a little____to a stranger when no one else would.

1.A. or B. and C. but

2.A. looking B. waiting C. asking

3.A. sell B. buy C. pass

4.A. an umbrella B. a book C. a chair

5.A. told B. thanked C. helped

6.A. a card B. a gift C. a letter

7.A. from B. for C. to

8.A. also B. too C. either

9.A. bosses B. clerks C. friends

10.A. honesty B. cleverness C. care

This is the book tells many English stories.

A.what B.which C.who

David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.

A. stay up B. wake up C. show up

How much do you know about American schools?

There are two terms(学期)in a school year in American schools. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.

High school students take four or five subjects each term. They usually go to school everyday except(除了)Saturday and Sunday. All of them have lunch in the school dining hall. They have homework for every class. After school, they often do some sports with their friends. What about your school?

1.How many terms in a school year in American schools?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

2.Where do they have lunch?

A. At home. B. In the school dining hall.

C. In the office. D. In the classroom.

3.How many days do the students in American go to school?

A. four B. five C. six D. seven

4.After school, they often with their friends.

A. sing and dance B. read books

C. listen to music D. do some sports

5.When they are _____ years old , most American children begin to go to school?

A. five B. six C. seven D. eight

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