题目内容
14.A great French writer said that we should help everyone as much as possible because we often need help ourselves.The small even can help the great.To this effect (意思),he tells a simple story.An ant (蚂蚁) was drinking at a small river and fell in.She tried hard to reach the side,but made no progress (进展) at all.The poor ant,almost tired out,was still doing her best when a bird saw her.Moved with pity,the bird threw her a blade (叶片)of grass,which supported (支撑) her like a boat,and thus she reached the bank (堤岸) again.While she was resting and drying herself in the grass she heard a man coming near.He was walking along barefooted (光着脚地) and carrying a gun (枪)in his hand.As he saw the bird he wished to kill her,and he would certainly have done so,but the ant bit(咬)him in the foot just before he put up his gun to fire.He stopped to see what had bit him,and the bird immediately flew away.It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.
71.According to the French writer,we often need help from others,so we shouldD.
A.not help others
B.help those who may be helpful to us
C.get as much help as possible
D.help others as much as we can
72.The ant fell in a small river and could not reach the sideC.
A.because she did not try to
B.because she tried too hard
C.though she tried hard
D.because she did not cry for help
73.The ant was very tired,B.
A.and she lost hope
B.but she still went on trying
C.and she stopped trying
D.so she got angry with the bird
74.The ant finally got on the bankC.
A.when the water pushed her
B.with the help of a piece of wood
C.with the help of a blade of grass
D.when the bird reached out a leg for her
75.The French writer tells the story in order to (为了) showD.
A.how an ant saved a bird
B.how a man killed an ant
C.how clever the bird is
D.even the small can help the great.
分析 全文大意:
一个法国著名的作家说我们应该尽可能地帮助每个人因为我们经常需要帮助自己.弱小的甚至能帮助强大的.他讲了一个简单的故事来说明这个意思.一只蚂蚁在河边喝水掉进了河里.她努力爬上岸边但是无法做到.这只可怜的蚂蚁几乎精疲力尽,仍然在尽自己的最大努力,这时一只鸟看到了.这只鸟动了恻隐之心扔给她一片草叶,就像小船一样支撑着她,这样她又到了岸边.当蚂蚁在岸边休息时她听到一个人靠近了.他光着脚手里拿着一把枪.当他看到这只鸟时他想把她一枪打死.他本来完全可以做到,但是就在他举起枪射击时这只蚂蚁咬了他的脚.他停下来看看是什么咬了他,这只鸟飞快地飞跑了.这正是比她弱小的动物救了她的命.
解答 答案:
71、D 细节理解题 根据第一段 A great French writer said that we should help everyone as much as possible because we often need help ourselves"一个法国著名的作家说我们应该尽可能地帮助每个人因为我们经常需要帮助自己."结合题干意思可知我们经常需要别人的帮助,所以我们应该尽可能地帮助别人,故选D
72、C 细节理解题 根据第二段An ant (蚂蚁) was drinking at a small river and fell in.She tried hard to reach the side,but made no progress (进展) at all.可知一只蚂蚁在河边喝水掉进了河里.尽管她努力爬上岸边但是无法做到.故选C
73、B 细节理解题 根据第二段The poor ant,almost tired out,was still doing her best when a bird saw her.可知这只可怜的蚂蚁几乎精疲力尽,仍然在尽自己的最大努力.故选B
74、C 细节理解题 根据第二段Moved with pity,the bird threw her a blade (叶片)of grass,which supported (支撑) her like a boat,and thus she reached the bank (堤岸) again"这只鸟动了恻隐之心扔给她一片草叶,就像小船一样支撑着她,这样她又到了岸边"可知这只蚂蚁在一片草叶的帮助下上了岸.
75、D 主旨大意题 根据第一段A great French writer said that we should help everyone as much as possible because we often need help ourselves.The small even can help the great.To this effect (意思),he tells a simple story可知这篇文章讲述了我们应该尽可能多的帮助别人,因为我们自己常常需要别人的帮助.甚至弱小的也可以帮助强大的,文章引用了一个小故事进行了说明,讲的是蚂蚁在被小鸟救了以后,在危急时刻又救了小鸟一命的故事,在故事的最后写道It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life."这正是比她弱小的动物救了她的命"可知法国作家将这个故事是为了说明弱小的也可以帮助强大的,故选D
点评 这篇文章讲述了我们应该尽可能多的帮助别人,因为我们自己常常需要别人的帮助,甚至弱小的也可以帮助强大的.文章围绕弱小的也可以帮助强大的中心思想来展开讲述.解答此类文章需要先浏览文章,把握作者写作的大意,对于议论的阅读需要在所举出的故事或是论据中把握好作者的感情色彩,答题时紧紧围绕这个感情色彩进行作答.
| A. | looking | B. | looking for | C. | looking out |
"Where's your light?"asked the policeman."No one may take a cart along a road at night without a light.You know that.You've broken the law now."
"I had a light,"said the old man,"(77)A"
"I don't believe what you said,"said the policeman.(78)D"What's your name and where do you live?"he asked.
"Please don't take my name,"said the old man."My house is just there.You can see it from here.(79)EI haven't come far without a light."
"You came all the way without a light.What's your name?"
The carter quickly took the policeman's hand and put it down on the top of the light.The light was still hot,and burnt the policeman's hand.The policeman jumped(80)B
"Now,what do you think?"said the carter."Did I come all the way without a light?"
| A.but it has just gone out. B.and he was very angry. C.The carter tried but could not mend it. D.He took out a book and got ready to write. E.I had a light nearly the whole way. |