The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time,they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an Eng-lish-s 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time,they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an Eng-lish-speaking country.

Now the Vieira children are adults,and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and

friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries,they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to know more than one language.

One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you,so you re more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.

Furthermore,speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and cus-toms more effectively. Local expressions,vocabulary,and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of another culture. So,knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.

Finally,having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well? the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other's problems.

The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact,there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.

() 1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. The benefits of learning other languages. B. The reasons why people come to America.

C. The importance of learning English. D. How to learn another language.

() 2. The passage begins with the experience of the Vieira family in order to.

A. discuss the need for teaching a new language

B. introduce the passage's main characters to the readers

C. describe the advantages of moving to another country

D. show the problems of speaking only one language

() 3. The underlined phrase “multi-language speakers”(Paragraph 5) means “people who know

”

A. their mother language B. a new language

C. more than one language D. body language

() 4. According to the passage,if you can speak more than one language,you can.

A. find a better job B. make more friends

C. better understand history D. communicate more independently

() 5. Based on the last paragraph,which of the following is the worst?

A. Not knowing another language. B. Forgetting one's mother language.

C. Refusing to learn another language. D. Failing to communicate with others.

1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. B

[解析]这篇短文主要谈到了会多种语言对于现代社会的人的重要作用。

1. A 根据最后一段 The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear.及上文描述，可知本文主要讲述的是学习其他语言的好处，故选A.

2. D根据短文描述，可知本文主要是讲述只会一种语言的人会遇到的一些问题，故选D.

3. C 联系下文 If people from different countries can communicate well,the world can become closer. 描述，可知此处指的是会多种语言的人，故选C.

4. D 根据 One advantage of speaking mor.e than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you,so you’re more independent.描述，可知选D.

5. B It is even worse when people let them-

selves forget their mother language and become si-lenced.描述，可知选B.

练习册系列答案

相关题目

11. (2014 •河北中考) Steven,we should the bus at the next stop.

A. get up B. get off C. get to D. get in

How do you feel when you have to make a report in front of your classmates? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get 1 shy?

Shyness means feeling nervous or 2 when you’re round other people. Everyone experiences (体验) this shyness 3 they grow up. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentencewS when they are in the center of attention. It's OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet strangers. 4 ，everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It's just a case (事) of how

much. But many teenagers think that they hate themselves and that they won’t fit in the future at some point.

Stop the negative (消极的) thoughts about yourself. If shyness doesn’t keep you 5 something you want to do,being shy isnJt a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are not only cleverer,but also better at working with others,because they think more and talk 6 . Some great people in

history were shy,too.

You see,being shy isn’t all 7 . But remember not to let good chances 8 just because of it!

Your shyness will 9 . When you grow up year after year,you’ll become brave enough to speak to

anyone. But now,you need practice!If you have to sing a song at a party,just do it!There's nothing

to be afraid of!

Remember,though you’re shy,you do not lack in (缺少) 10 Come on,our shy friends!

() 1. A. true B. real C. really D. yes

() 2. A. comfortable B. frightened C. proud D. happy

() 3. A. as B. since C. by D. for

() 4. A. What is worse B. In fact C. For example D. as if

() 5. A. to do B. doing C. from doing D. do

() 6. A. much B. more C. less D. many

() 7. A. good B. bad C. wonderful D. better

() 8. A. go down B. go over C. go by D. go to

() 9. A. past B. pass C. passed D. passing

() 10. A. confidence B. confident C. confidently D. conduct

My teachers suggested that I see a speech specialist (专家) in school.

I never really gave much thought to my speech. If other people understood what I was saying,then that was good enough. I didn't mind repeating myself many times.

Before testing me,the speech specialist asked me what I thought of having good speech. I told her I thought it was not important.

“Well,when you are in an interview for a job,and they don't know what you are saying,what are they going to say to you? Nice to meet you,bye”’ she said.

Maybe good speech was important. I took part in 20-minute classes each week with the specialist. After she tested me,she told me that I spoke too fast,and didn't give enough eye contact (眼神交流). I learned that when I made eye contact with someone,it meant that I was talking to that person ,and I could also see what he or she thought about what I was saying.

When my first speech class started,I found that I had been speaking too fast to be understood. Every time I spoke too fast,the specialist stopped me and told me to start again. At first,I got stopped after almost every other sentence. After a while,I felt my speech slow down. I wasn^ sure if people could understand me better,but my friends stopped asking me to repeat myself.

Speech is an important skill to have. If you do have good speech,that's a good thing,but if you

don't have it,it is never too late to improve.

() 1. The article is probably taken from .

A. a newspaper B. an advertisement

C. a detective story D. a science book

() 2. What did the writer think of having good speech before the classes?

A. It was very useful. B. It was nothing important.

C. It was impossible. D. It was good for interviewing.

() 3. What were the writer's problems when he was speaking?

a. He spoke too quickly. b. He never stopped once he started talking. c. He seldom kept eye contact with people. d. He didn't give others time to ask questions.

A. a,b B. b,c C. a,c D. b,d

() 4. From the sentence “…but my friends stopped asking me to repeat myself ,” we know that.

A. the writer's friends couldn’t understand him

B. the writer still couldn’t make eye contact

C. the writer improved a lot

D. the writer didn't slow down

() 5. Through the passage,the writer wants to tell us that .

A. seeing a speech specialist is necessary

B. speech is an important skill to have

C. good speech can help you make friends

D. good speech gets good affect

“Never give up!” It is my law (法则) of life. It has brought me 1_. I learned the law irom my

father's 2 story.My father was 3 in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu,in China. When he was a young boy,he went to school in the morning,then 4 in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework5 midnight. Life was hard,because they had no 6 !

At the age of 14 ,my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold,the land

where 7 people can become rich.

“ 8 don't I go to America?” he thought to himself’full of hope.

So,my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to 9 money in America,he told

me ,“But when I arrived there,I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire (雇佣) me because I

spoke 10 English. Later,I worked in a small restaurant,cleaning up tables, 11 dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was 12 for the first a few years. I worked from 10 a. m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English,but it was impossible. I couldn t 13 the schooling (子费).

My father 14 working hard,and reached his goal.

“Alan”he often says to me. "If you want something,you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come 15 in life. v That is what I learned from my father.

() 1. A. disaster B. loss C. success D. pity

() 2. A. life B. fashion C. danger D. history

() 3. A. famous B. lucky C. rich D. born

() 4. A. taught B. worked C. studied D. slept

() 5. A. until B. towards C. for D. during

() 6. A. experience B. energy C. time D. money

() 7. A. kind B. poor C. strong D. lazy

() 8. A. What B. How C. Why D. When

() 9. A. discover B. make C. collect D. spend

() l〇. A. little B. good C. much D. excellent

() 11. A. giving B. running C. washing D. receiving

() 12. A. comfortable B. cheerful C. nice D. hard

() 13. A. borrow B. need C. afford D. pay

() 14. A. kept B. finished C. minded D. stopped

() 15. A. really B. easily C. quietly D. slowly

The most popular sport

Yes,you guessed right!The most popular team game in the world is football. People play football in villages,streets and stadiums all over the world. The most famous football competition is the World Cup. It happens every four years. In the past,football was a game just for men,but now half the countries in the world have an international women's team,too. The first Women's World Cup was in 1991.

The youngest international player

The youngest international player was an 8-year-old table tennis player from Jamaica (牙买力口) . Her name was Joy Forster. She won the Jamaican table tennis champion in 1985 and she played in the Jamaican international team that year.

() 1. Joy Forster was table tennis player in the world.

A. the youngest B. the best C. the most popular D. the oldest

() 2. She played .

A. tennis B. for her country C. against Jamaica D. football

() 3. People play football in .

A. villages B. streets C. stadiums D. A.B and C

() 4. The World Cup .

A. is held every year B. is well-known all over the world

C. is a game just for men now D. is a game just for students

() 5. There was no World Cup for women players 1991.

A. before B. in C. after D. to

Sales of laptop computers passed desktops in the U. S. for the first time ever this fall,according to market-research firm ID C. That's bad news for backs,necks and shoulders.

Laptops are bad for our body. When you work at a computer,the keyboard should be at elbow height and the monitor should be roughly at eye level? so you can sit well in a chair. But most users simply set their laptops on a desk or table. The keyboard is too high> which makes your arms reach up? your shoulders feel tired and your wrists bend down. The monitor is too low,which pulls your head and neck forward and down and your back may feel hurt.

That s OK if you use your laptop for a short time. But if you use one for hours without stopping—— as do millions of college students? business travelers? telecommuters) video-gamers and growing numbers of office workers —your body may feel hurt. Ergonomics experts have warned about laptop problems for years. But people still like laptops better than the desktops. And they use laptops anywhere—— in bed,on the floor-in all kinds of positions.

“How can a mouse or a keyboard hurt you?” says Thomas Caffrey,the founder of Myofactors LL C. Wrong positions can be bad for your body. As time goes by,a wrong position can lead to pain in the neck,shoulders,back and arms,as well as headaches. ”

() 1. When you work at a computer,the keyboard should be.

A. at elbow height B. at eye height C. on a desk D. on a table

() 2. The writer asks us not to use the laptop.

A. for a short time B. to play video games

C. for hours without stopping D. to buy things on the Internet

() 3. From the passage,we know that laptop computers.

A. are not so popular as the desktops B. are more popular than the desktops

C. are not bad for our body D. have no mouse now

() 4. Using a laptop in a wrong position may make.

A. people s sight lower B. people have cancer

C. people s arm longer D. people feel pain in the body

() 5. According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?

A. When you use a laptop,you should put your monitor at eye height.

B. Laptop computers sold more than desktops this autumn.

C. To keep healthy,you should use laptop computers.

D. Business travelers often use the laptop computers for a long time.

Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.

Timetable
Sunday	Monday
8:30—11:30	19：00—21：00
PersonaK个人的) Inventions	Space and Man
You can see many inventions by the students;	Dr. Thomas West
you may also bring your own inventions.	If you want to know more about the universe.

Wednesday

19：30—21：00 Modern Medicine Mrs. Lucy Green Would you like to know medical science?

Friday

18：30—21：00 Computer Science Mr. Harry Morison from Harvard University.

Learn to use Windows XP.

() 1. You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on .

A. Sunday B. Monday C. Wednesday D. Thurday

() 2. The person who teaches Computer Science is from .

A. Canada B. Australia C. America D. China

() 3. You may learn something about a disease called TB from .

A. Dr. West B. Mr. Morison C. Mrs. Green D. Mr. Smith

() 4. If you want to learn something about satellites (人造卫星) ，you can go to the class from

A. 8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday B. 19： 00 to 21： 00 on Monday

C. 19：30 to 21： 00 on Wednesday D. 7:00 to 9 :00 on Monday

() 5. When you want to learn computer,you can ask for help.

A. Dr. West B. Mr. Morison C. Dr. Lucy D. Mr. Smith

The question was once asked of a highly successful businessman, “How have you done so much your lifetime?”

He replied,WI have 1 I have turned my mind free to imagine 2 I wanted to do. Then I havi gone to bed and thoughtmy dreams. In the night I dreamt about my dreams.

And when I awoke in the morning,I saw the way 3my dreams real. While 4people were saying, "You cant do that,it is 5 I was well on my way to achieve what I wanted. As Woodro,Wilson,28th President of the U. S. , said, "We grow great by dreams. All big men are 6

They see thmgs in the soft fog of a spring day,or the red fire 7a long wmter's evenmg.

Some of us 8 these dreams die,but others feed,protect and look after them;keep them throug bad days unHhey brmg them to the sunshine and Ught,it comes9 to the people who smcerel hope that their dreams will come true.

So please,don't let anyone steal your dreams,l0 try to tell you they are too impossible.

“Sing your songs,dream your dreams,and hope your hope.

() 1. A. dreamed B. changed C. learned D. worked

() 2. A. how B. what C-whlch D. when

() 3. A. to make B. to realize C. to achieve D. to help

() 4. A. another B. the other C. other D. others

() 5. A. possible B. impossible C. important D. un—te

() 6. A. dreams B. dreamer C. dreamers D. dreaming

() 7. A. on B. m C.at D. with

() 8. A. had B. let C. kept D. ask

() 9. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. seldom

() 10. A. or B. and C. but D. whde

试题分类