题目内容

【题目】Ⅲ.句型转换

1The man is very oldso he can't go on working.(改为同义句)

______ the man is very oldhe can't go on working

2We'll have to run faster to catch up with others.(改为同义句)

We'll have to run faster ______ ______ ______ catch up with others

3Because he was carelesshe failed in the exam.(改为同义句)

______ ______ his carelessnesshe failed in the exam

4Betty didn't come to school because she was ill.(就画线部分提问)

______ ______ Betty come to school?

5You should look after yourself after leaving your parents.(改为同义句)

You should ______ ______ ______ yourself after leaving your parents

【答案】

1Because

2in order to

3Because of

4Why didn't

5take care of

【解析】

1本句话译为“因为这个男人很老,所以他不能继续工作了”。because因为,so所以,两个不能连用,第一句话中有so,表示因果,第二句话中应填because,表示原因,且空位于句首,故填Because

2第一句话译为“我们将不得不跑得很快来赶上其他人”。根据句意可知,译为“为了”。in order to为了,后接动词原形;in order that为了,后接句子。根据空后catch动词原形可知,用in order to。故填in order to

3第一句话译为“因为他粗心,所以他没有通过考试”。because因为,后接一个句子,而because of由于,后接名词、代词等。根据his careless可知,用because of。且空位于句首,故填Because of

4because she was ill划线提问,问原因,用why。特殊疑问句的结构为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”。根据第一句话中的didn’t可知,表示为什么没来上学,且空位于句首,故填Whydidn’t

5第一句话译为“当你离开父母后你应该照顾你自己”。look after=take care of照顾,且根据空前should可知,用动词原形,故填take care of

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