题目内容
【题目】Complete the following sentences as required（据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。注意句首大写）：
【1】Joy had nothing for her breakfast this morning.（改为一般疑问句）
______ Joy ______ anything for her breakfast this morning?
【2】Mr Brown had to sit down and rest every five minutes.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ did Mr Brown have to sit down and rest?
【3】If we don't ask for help, we won't' be able to finish the job.（保持句意基本不变）
We ______ be able to finish the job ______ we ask for help.
【4】Mary didn't take part in the after-school-activity yesterday.（改为反意疑问句）
Mary didn't take part in the after-school activity yesterday, ______ ______?
【5】May wrote several articles about memory last month.（改为被动语态）
Several articles about memory ______ ______ by May last month.
【6】“When will you take your exchange tour to Canada?” Jane asked her daughter.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
Jane asked her daughter when ______ ______ take her exchange tour to Canada.
【7】help your parents, every week, you, do some housework, had better（连词成句）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】 Did, have
【2】 How often
【3】 won't unless
【4】 did she
【5】 were written
【6】 she would
【7】You had better help your parents do some housework every week.
【解析】
【1】句意：乔伊今天早上没吃早饭。
考查一般疑问句。根据原句是含有行为动词的一般过去时，所以改为一般疑问句在句首加助动词did，放句首需大写。因为助动词提前，动词用原形。故答案为Did，have。
【2】句意：布朗先生不得不每隔五分钟坐下来休息一下。
考查特殊疑问句。根据划线部分是对每五分钟提问，用how often表示“多久一次”，故答案为How often。
【3】句意：如果我们不请求帮助，我们就不能完成这项工作。
考查条件状语从句。根据原句的意思是如果我们不请求帮助，我们就不能完成这项工作，可以转化为我们不能完成这项工作，除非我们需求帮助。结合if……not=unless。根据unless引导的条件状语从句，用主将从现。故答案为won’t，unless。
【4】句意：玛丽昨天没有参加课外活动。
考查反意疑问句。根据反意的附加疑问句由肯定陈述句加简略否定问句，或否定陈述句加简略肯定问句构成。此句前面是一般过去时的否定陈述句，所以后面应该是肯定问句。故答案为 did，she。
【5】句意：梅上个月写了几篇关于记忆的文章。
考查被动语态。根据原句是一般过去时，所以是一般过去时的被动语态。结构是was/were+done.根据主语是several articles 是复数，所以用were，故答案为were，written。
【6】句意：简问她的女儿：“你什么时候去加拿大进行交换生之旅呢？”
考查宾语从句。根据asked是过去时，所以此句要用过去对应的时态。因为原句是will do，所以此句应该是过去将来，用would do。her daughter 用she代替。故答案为she would。
【7】句意：你最好每周帮你的父母做些家务。
根据had better+do sth 最好做某事，固定词组。help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事，固定词组。主语是you，故答案为You had better help your parents do some housework every week.
