Question

【题目】 The novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) made this year’s Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us.

Many places in China began a first- level emergency (突发事件) response to the virus in mid-January, calling for people to stay at home. Following these rules, most people gave up family gatherings during the Spring Festival and canceled any festive celebrations.

It’s the quietest Chinese New Year I’ve ever had,” Xin Jingrong, a 14-year-old student from Nanning, Guangxi said. For the first time in years, Xin’s grandmother had to cancel her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown.

The control measures not only separate many families, but also make daily life inconvenient. Many shops are closed, delivery services are slow, and wearing masks in public has become a must. Although it is inconvenient, people are still showing their understanding and cooperation (合作).

Tong Zexi, a 15-year-old student from Harbin, has not gone out in more than 20 days. “I know I need to protect myself and cause no trouble. In this critical (关键的) tit in time, when one gets sick, many others could be affected.”

Apart from simply following the rules, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak.

On Feb 3, Zhao Junyan, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai, brought 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China. People’s Daily reported. Zhao, while traveling in Jakarta, collected the masks with his uncle, who works in the city. The 15-year-old donated (捐赠) all of the masks to Cangnan, Zhejiang, his hometown.

“When a country is in trouble, everyone is responsible to help,” Zhao said to the media. “What I have done is what an ordinary Chinese person can possibly do.”

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What do we know about Xin Jingrong?

A.Xin lives in Nanjing.

B.Xin is a quiet person.

C.Xin’s grandmother celebrated this Spring Festival alone.

D.Xin’s grandmother was unable to go back to her hometown.

【2】According to the story, people are ________ about the inconvenience caused by the virus.

A.understandingB.worriedC.doubtfulD.surprised

【3】What does the underlined word “affected” mean in Chinese?

A.被感染B.被覆盖C.被隔离D.被治疗

【4】What amazing thing did Zhao Junyan do?

A.He traveled to Indonesia by himself.B.He brought many masks back to China

C.He worked as a volunteer in IndonesiaD.He gave away all of his masks to Wuhan

【5】What is the story mainly about?

A.what teenagers do to enjoy themselves at home

B.What ordinary people can do to protect themselves

C.How Chinese New Year was celebrated this year.

D.How ordinary people’s lives are changed by the virus

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】A

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要通过三个学生的经历讲述了新冠病毒给我们生活带来的变化，从Xin Jingrong的经历我们得知，新冠病毒让我们度过了一个不一样的最安静的春节；从Tong Zexi的经历，我们得知，防控措施让我们的生活变得没那么便利，但是为了保护自己和他人，我们都选择合作；从Zhao Junyan的经历我们得知，他捐赠了15000个口罩给自己家乡，还有很多人为了与病毒做抗争做了很多伟大事情。

【1】细节理解题。根据Xin’s grandmother had to cancel her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown. 辛的奶奶第一次不得不取消南宁之行，独自留在家乡。可知，Xin的奶奶自己呆在家乡过春节．故选C．

【2】细节理解题。根据Although it is inconvenient, people are still showing their understanding and cooperation. 虽然不方便，但人们还是表现出了理解与配合。可知人们对病毒带来的不便表示理解和配合，故答案选A。

【3】词义猜测题。根据In this critical tit in time, when one gets sick, many others could be affected. 在这个关键时刻，当一个人生病时，其他很多人也会受到影响。结合实际，可知当一个人得病时，其他人也会被感染，故答案选A。

【4】细节理解题。根据On Feb 3, Zhao Junyan, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai, brought 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China.可知，Zhao带了许多口罩回中国，故答案选B。

【5】主旨大意题。通读全文，可知本文主要通过三个学生的经历讲述了新冠病毒给我们生活带来的变化，所以D选项符合题意，故答案选D。