题目内容

【题目】Do you like sports? Here is what three students say about their sports.

Yes, I do. My favorite sport is tennis. I have three tennis bats. I love the game. I think it’s relaxing and fun. I often play tennis with my cousin, David. He loves the game, too. But he can’t play it well. He thinks it’s too difficult.

--- Alice

Yes, I do. I love sports and I’m good at them. I’m in the school basketball team (队). On weekdays we play basketball from 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm. We play it on Saturday, too. My favorite basketball star is Kobe. He is a great NBA basketball player. I want to be a basketball player like him.

--- Eric

No, I don’t. I don’t play sports. I think they’re boring. I like playing computer games. My parents say it’s not healthy. They say I will be fat. They want me to do sports with them.

--- Cindy

【1】 doesn’t like sports.

A. Alice B. David C. Cindy D. Eric

【2】Eric plays basketball for ____________ hours on weekdays.

A. two B. three C. four D. six

【3】Which(哪一个) is right?

A. David can’t play tennis well.

B. Alice’s favorite sport is basketball.

C. Kobe is Cindy’s favorite basketball star.

D. Cindy thinks computer games are boring.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】A

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:该文中是三个学生爱丽丝、埃里克和辛迪在谈论他们各自的运动。

【1】C细节理解题。根据第三格中No, I don’t. I don’t play sports. I think they’re boring.可知辛迪不喜欢运动,所以选C。

【2】A细节理解题。根据第二格中On weekdays we play basketball from 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm.可知-埃里克在工作日每天打篮球两个小时,所以选A。

【3】A细节理解题。根据第一格中I often play tennis with my cousin, David. He loves the game, too. But he can’t play it well.可知大卫打网球打得不好,所以选A。

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【题目】

On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole "map" of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.

People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named "genes" in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.

In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell(细胞)to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one "word" means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.

Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technology(技术)wasn't limited(限制)in use.

【1】When did we first know why we look like other people in our family?

A. In 2000. B. In 1953. C. In 1961. D. In 1860.

2What did the two scientists first discover in 1961?

A. The "map" of DNA.

B. A new illness.

C. A message of DNA.

D. The language of DNA.

【3】What can we do if we understand some "words" of the language inside the body?

A. Make people get new jobs.

B. Make medicine for illnesses.

C. Make maps of human.

D. Make people less attractive.

【4】What do people think about this work?

A. It can cause good or bad results.

B. It can cause only good results.

C. It can cause good results but won't work.

D. It can cause only bad results.

【题目】Cats’ sense of smell is very important to their health. Many cat owners have seen a cat smell the food and refuses it. Careful sniffing( 嗅) tells the cat if something is safe to eat.

Cats have a pair of vomeronasal organs(犁鼻器) on the roof of the mouth. When the cat wants to sniff she will breathe the air in through her mouth. At this moment she will often squint(斜视) her eyes and maybe even flatten(使…平坦) her ears. This makes her look like she is making faces. The vomeronasal organs will then analyze(分析)the smell---almost as if the cat is tasting the smell.

When you come home from outside the house your cat can smell what you had for lunch and for a mid-afternoon snack. She can smell the people you shook hands with and your neighbour you stopped to talk to and hug. She can smell the grass brought under your shoes as you took a shortcut across the lawn. Your cat’s sense of smell is so good that she can smell difference between a gallon of water with a teaspoon of salt in it and plain water. In comparison we think of salt as completely tasteless.

Cats have scent glands(臭腺) on each side of the forehead on the chin the lips and next to the tail. When your cat rubs up against your hand your leg the sofa and your bed she is leaving her scent in those things. She will then use her sense of smell to recognize “her” things people and even other pets in the home.

If you want to have fun with your cat’s sense of smell take some small bits of different things such as a bit of chicken some flowers and some fish. Place each different scent under a piece of paper towel(so your cat cannot see any of them) and encourage your cat to investigate and find what kind of food she likes to eat best.

【1】Cats know whether the food is fit to eat or not with their____________.

A. sense of touch B. scent glands

C. organs of smell D. sense of taste

【2】The third paragraph was written mainly to prove that _____________.

A. cats are very smart

B. cats have a good sense as dogs

C. salty water has a special smell

D. cats’ sense of smell is excellent

【3】What does your cat do when it rubs against your foot?

A. She puts her scent on it.

B. She shows respect to you.

C. She asks you to play with her.

D. She smells where you were just now.

【4】What does the word “investigate” mean in the last paragraph?

A. Smell. B. See. C. Look. D. Send.

【5】The passage mainly tells us _________________.

A. cats are one of our best friends

B. cats have sharp sense of smell

C. sense of smell is very important

D. cats know if something is safe to eat

【题目】The reality show(真人秀节目) "Where are we going, Dad?" becomes a hit show on TV these days. This TV show is about dads and children who are from five different families. They will complete some hard tasks without moms in three days and two nights. The five dads have to play the roles of "dad" and "mom" at the same time. All of the five dads are famous people and they must forget their popularity but do as a normal father. The cell and toys aren't allowed to use in the show. They have to live in a very tough environment. At first, all the five children cry. After all, they are just 4-6 years old. They never experience life in the countryside. But later they are all used to this kind of exciting life with their father.

Among the five star kids, four-year-old Kimi impresses people most. During the TV show, Kimi is well-behaved, never shouts at others and always listens to his father, Jimmy.

"The whole experience teaches him a lot," Jimmy says. "He now knows how to behave well in public and how to be patient."

Jimmy's soft parenting skills, Kimi's cute face and their warm interaction on the show win many viewers' hearts.

【1How many families are there in this TV show?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

【2】This TV show is about .

A. the children B. dads and children

C. dads and moms D. moms and children

【3 aren't allowed to use in the show.

A. Toys B. The cell phones

C. The cell phones and toys D. We don't know

【4】The children aren't used to this kind of exciting life later, are they?

A. Yes, they are. B. No, they are.

C. Yes, they aren't. D. No, they aren't.

【5Which of the following is TRUE?

A. They must remember their popularity.

B. At first, all the children are very happy.

C. They experienced life in the country with their father.

D. Among the five star kids, Kimi is well-behaved.

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