题目内容
【题目】 Conflict is on the menu tonight at the care La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France's favourite pastimes coffee drinking and the "talking cure". Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn't always easy. The customers-some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session-are quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论), slow to open up and connect. "You are forbidden to say 'one feels', or 'people think'," Lehanne told them. "Say 'I think', 'Think me'."
A care society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn't seem more un-French. But Lehanne's psychology care is about more than knowing oneself: it's trying to help the city's troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have been influenced by the changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast-food boom and a younger generation's desire to spend more time at home. Many new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.
The city's "psychology cafes", which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places. Middle-aged housewives, retirees (退休人员), and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams with a psychologist. And they come to Lehanne's group just to learn to say what they feel. "There's a strong need in Paris for communication," says Maurice Frisch, a cafe La Chope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. "People have few real friends. And they need to open up." Lehanne says she'd like to see psychology cafes all over France. "If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn't exist," she says. "If life weren't a battle, people wouldn't need a special place just to speak." But then, it wouldn't be France.
【1】What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?
A. Express their true feelings.B. Keep in touch with friends.
C. Show off their knowledge.D. Learn a new subject.
【2】What are the new theme cafes expected to do?
A. Create more jobs.B. Supply better drinks.
C. Serve the neighborhood.D. Save the cafe business.
【3】Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris?
A. Because they bring people true friendship.
B. Because they offer a place for business links.
C. Because they help people realize their dreams.
D. Because they give people spiritual support.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】D
【解析】
文章主要讲述了法国精神咖啡馆(psychology cafes)的社会意义和功能特色,以及在法国越来越受欢迎。
【1】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings.可知,在La Chope咖啡馆鼓励人们表达他们真正的情感。故选A。
【2】细节理解题。根据文章第二段it's trying to help the city's troubled neighborhood cafes. 它正试图帮助这个城市陷入困境的邻里咖啡馆。可知,其目的是拯救咖啡馆的生意。故选D。
【3】推理判断题。根据文章第三段"If people had normal lives,these cafes wouldn't exist",she says,"If life weren't a battle,people wouldn't need a special place just to speak."But them,it wouldn't be France.可知,心理咖啡馆在巴黎受欢迎的原因在于他们给予人们精神上的支持。故选D。
阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。例如小题2,细节理解题。根据文章第二段it's trying to help the city's troubled neighborhood cafes. 它正试图帮助这个城市陷入困境的邻里咖啡馆。可知,其目的是拯救咖啡馆的生意。故选D。