Question

【题目】

OnNov30,2016,theUNadded“the24SolarTerms”(节气)intothe listoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产). AsanimportantpartofChineseculture,the24SolarTermsguidepeople’s farminganddailylife.
It’sreportedthatpeoplein183countries andareas areusingtraditional Chinesemedicine(TCM),whichisbasedonabalanceddietandlifestyle. OnDec6,2016, theChinese governmentannouncedthefirstwhite paperon TCM.IthassetrulesforTCMdevelopmentabroadforthefirsttime.
Wontons(馄饨)arebecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundthe world. Sometimes people deep-frythem, which taste delicious and crispy(香酥脆).Also,theyeatwontonswithsoup.First,makeawonton withasquarewrapper(面皮),thenputsomefilling,suchasmeatand shrimp(虾)inthewrapper.Afterthat,pushtheoutsideofthewrapper togetherwith fingers.Finally,cookandenjoythem.

【1】We learn from the passage that the 24 Solar Terms .

A. are out of date

B. work well in the UN

C. are useful in everyday life

D. make no difference to us

【2】On Dec 6, 2016, Chinese government set up the first white paper on .

A. the 24 Solar Terms

B. traditional Chinese medicine

C. Chinese delicious food

D. modern western medicine

【3】The underlined word “deep-fry” refers to in Chinese.

A. 水煮 B. 小炒 C. 油炸 D. 清蒸

【4】The right order of making a wonton should be according to the passage.

A.

B.

D.

【5】The information above turns to .

A. improve Chinese medicine

B. wish people to eat wontons

C. spread the 24 Solar Terms

D. introduce Chinese culture

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】C

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要向我们介绍中国的传统文化。

【1】细节理解题。根据As an important part of Chinese culture, the 24 Solar Terms guide people’s farming and daily life可知，24节气引导人们农耕和日常生活，所以24节气对每天的生活都有帮助。故选C。

【2】细节理解题。根据On Dec 6,2016, the Chinese government announced the first white paper on TCM可知，中国关于TCM发表了白皮书，且CTM为traditional Chinese medicine的缩写，故选B。

【3】词义猜测提。根据Sometimes people deep-fry them, which taste delicious and crispy( 香 酥脆)可知，香脆皮以及fry“油炸”可知，故选C。

【4】细节理解题。根据First, make a wontonwith a square wrapper( 面 皮 ), then put some filling, such as meat and shrimp( 虾 ) in the wrapper. After that, push the outside of the wrapper together with fingers可知，顺序为做方皮-放馅-用手包起来可知，故选B。

【5】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述二十四节气、中药以及馄饨，属于中国文化，故选D。

解答词义猜测题时，可以使用如下技巧：1、根据上下文来猜测词义；2、通过同义词或近义词来猜测词义；3、通过构词法来猜测词义；4、通过定义或释义来猜测词义；5、通过句法功能来猜测词义；6、通过转折和因果关系来猜测词义；7. 通过生活常识来猜测词义。对于这类题采取“代入法”也非常有效，即将备选答案逐一代入文中，哪一个选项能使句子的意思通顺、连贯，且与上下文的内容一致，哪一个选项就是该题的正确答案。