题目内容

【题目】Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people do hard work.

Today more and more families have computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help their children improve their studies. But many of the children use computers to play games, watch movies or chat, instead of studying. Many teachers and parents complain that computers make children fall behind. So many parents don’t allow their children to play computers again.

In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let some people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.

Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be up to people themselves.

【1】Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______.

A. our country asks us to learn it

B. it can help us a lot

C. we can use it to play games

D. it can help us to find jobs

【2】What do many teachers and parents complain about?

A. Their students and children use computers to play games.

B. Computers let them lose their jobs.

C. Computers make the children fall behind.

D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.

【3】 In this passage we know computers_______.

A. also bring us trouble

B. bring us happiness only

C. are hated by people

D. are bad for people’s health

【4】 What does the underlined word “complain” mean?

A. 抱怨 B. 赞赏 C. /span>考虑 D. 解释

【5】 How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?

A. Computers are used by people.

B. People can live well without computers.

C. People must decide how to use computers.

D. Computers are strange machines.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

试题本文主要介绍了电脑是十分有用的,它在人们的生活中有很多的作用,同时也带来了一些麻烦。到底是有用还是麻烦,主要取决于人们怎么使用它。

【1】细节理解题。根据They can help people a lot in their everyday life(在人们的日常生活中,它帮了人们许多)可知,本题选B。

【2】细节理解题。根据So many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind(所以许多老师和父母抱怨电脑不能帮助孩子们学习反而使他们落后)可知,本题选C。

【3】细节理解题。根据Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness?(电脑真的是带给人们麻烦还是给人们带来幸福?)可知,本题选A。

【4】词义猜测题。根据Many teachers and parents complain that computers make children fall behind. (许多家长和老师抱怨电脑使他们的孩子落后)可知,本题选A。

【5】细节理解题。根据It will be decided by people themselves(它将由人们自己决定)可知,本题选C。

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My _______

“The atlas(地图册)I grew up with was a hand-me-down from my brother, dog-eared Collins World Atlas.

This became my favourite book, and I was touched that he thought I was grown-up enough to appreciate it.

After wars, my atlas was considered incorrect and out of date and I had to buy a new one for school. But I still missed the well-used pages and old-book smell. I carefully tore(撕)pages out of my old atlas, and glued them on cardboard. My father helped me to cut them into jigsaw puzzles as gifts for my friends.

Google search is an easy way to find various places, but I still prefer to search for exotic places in a real-turning atlas. One day it may be priceless!”

Rosemary Francis

“When I was 13, I wanted a horse of my own. Finally my parents softened to the idea and bought me a beautiful part-Arabian horse. To settle on a name, my father suggested I open our atlas to the page on Saudi Arabia, close my eyes and place my finger randomly(随机地)on the page. Bandar ShahRoyal Portwas a wonderful horse.”

Melanie Egan

“When I retired after 20 years with the same boss Reader’s Digest, I did not expect to be given a gold watch. I certainly did not expect to be given a Reader’s Digest Atlas of the World. But that is exactly what my co-workers decided I needed. For the next 15 years that atlas was used by my family to settle geographic arguments and plan trips abroad. Sadly, wear and tear forced its retirement, too.”

Winston Hindmarsh

1Rosemary didn’t like the old alas from his brother, did she?

__________________________________________________________________________.

2How did Rosemary make use of the old atlas?

__________________________________________________________________________.

3What does “Bandar Shah” refer to in the atlas?

___________________________________________________________________________.

4From whom did Winston get the atlas?

_________________________________________________________________________.

5In what way was the Reader’s Digest Atlas of the World used by the family?

__________________________________________________________________________.

6If the three articles are put in one section in a magazine, please complete the title.

_________________________________________________________________________.

【题目】Food waste is a world's problem Every year about 1.3billion tons or onethird of all the food produced is thrown away according to a survey Using just 25percent of that wasted food could feed 870million hungry people which would end world hunger The people of France wasted 234pounds(磅:重量单位) of food per person which is much better than some other countries In the past France wasn't good at controlling food waste but now the country takes the lead

A law was made by French government It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from throwing away unused food Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food or they will face a fine There are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability (可持续性). They also ask companies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports And restaurants should provide takeout bags

"These laws make it a standard to reduce waste" says Marie Mourad a student in Paris who has written several reports on French food waste "France is not the country that wastes the least food but Frenchmen have become the most active because they want to be the example in Europe"

"Preventing supermarkets from throwing away food means a lot" says Jonathan Bloom a famous writer "This step has influenced parts of French food industry"

It is everyone's duty to fight against food waste Everyone should pay attention and take action

阅读以上信息,用恰当的单词完成下面的表格,每空一词.

Food waste is a problem around the world Every year if people used just a 1 of that wasted food the world hunger would end In the past France didn't do well in controlling food waste but now the country has taken the lead

French

2action

A law was

made to

reduce food

waste

Supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused foodor they will be 3

Schools should teach students about food sustainability

Companies are required to report the food waste numbers

Restaurants should offer takeout bags to customers

People's voices

Marie a student

The law against food waste works Other European countries can learn from France

Jonathan

a writer

It's 4 to prevent supermarkets from throwing away food French food industry has been influenced as well

The writer's

opinions

Everyone's effort 5everyone should take an active part in fighting against food waste

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