题目内容
17.Mike以前是个尖子生,但是自从沉迷于电脑游戏他就落后于别人了.Mike was a top student before,but hehas been behind others since he lost himself in computer games.
分析 has been behind others
解答 答案:has been behind others
经过英汉句子比对可知"落后于别人"未译成英语,其英文表达为fall behind others,根据时间状语从句since he lost himself in computer gamesf"自从他沉迷于电脑游戏"结合语境可知"落后某人"这个动作表示过去开始并延续到现在,故主句应为由延续性动词构成的现在完成时态,fall 为短暂性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,故用短语be behind others表达状态,又知现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语he 是第三人称单数,助动词用has,be的过去分词为been,套用结构故译为has been behind others
点评 做这类题时先分析所给汉语句子意思确定相关的词汇和句型,然后仔细推敲时态考虑人称和数的变化等容易出错的问题.本题主要考查现在完成时,用法:表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,还表示过去发生动作一直持续到现在.其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词.此题注意短暂性动词和延续性动词区别.
练习册系列答案
相关题目
9.Harry's mum looks young and beautiful.It's hard to imagine she is already in her ________.( )
| A. | fifty | B. | fifties | C. | fiftieths | D. | fiftieth |
10.-Is this your mother's car?
-No.car is blue.( )
-No.car is blue.( )
| A. | My | B. | His | C. | Her | D. | Your |
2.-Does your brother like to read cartoon stories?
-Yes,___he doesn't have much time for them.( )
-Yes,___he doesn't have much time for them.( )
| A. | and | B. | but | C. | for | D. | so |
9.近日,学校开展向名人学习的主题活动.我准备向全班同学介绍屠呦呦的事迹,内容如下:
注意事项:
1.词数在100个左右,短文开头已在答题卷上给出,不计入总词数;
2.短文内容必须写在答题卷指定的位置上.
3.参考词汇:push for(推进) Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖)
These days,our school is organizing a theme activity called Learning from the great people.I would like to introduce TuYouyou to you,
In my opinion, .
| 基本情况 | Tu Youyou,1930年12月30日出生于浙江. 很小的时候,她就表现出对医学的兴趣. 是第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性. |
| 主要经历 | 1.1950年毕业于北京大学,在学校她学习刻苦,深受同学和老师的喜欢. 2.一直和同事亲密合作. 3.把大部分时间都投入到古代医学研究中. 4.尽管遇到困难,她并没有放弃. |
| 主要成就 | 1.努力推进中医运用. 2.发现了治疗malaria(疟疾)的方法. 3.她的发现拯救了很多生命. |
| 我的感想 | 她是我们国家的骄傲. 我们应该…(至少发挥两点) |
1.词数在100个左右,短文开头已在答题卷上给出,不计入总词数;
2.短文内容必须写在答题卷指定的位置上.
3.参考词汇:push for(推进) Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖)
These days,our school is organizing a theme activity called Learning from the great people.I would like to introduce TuYouyou to you,
In my opinion, .
6.Walt,we have ________ vegetables for dinner.Could you go and buy some?( )
| A. | few | B. | a few | C. | little | D. | a little |