题目内容
【题目】 It's interesting to have a chance to teach English abroad because you see a completely different education system. I am teaching in Belgium (比利时) this year and I have realized______ there are some big differences.
For example, in the UK, it is ______ to wear a school uniform. It is nice to wear a school uniform ______you don't have to think about what to wear in the morning.You just put on your uniform and go. This ______ a lot of time.
Another difference I have noticed is also about clothing: Teachers______ in a more relaxed way in Belgium. They wear______. In my experience in the UK, teachers wear similar things to the people ______ work in an office: shirts and ties for men; dresses, skirts, dark trousers and shirts for women.
As I am working with older students who are aged_____ 16 to 18 , I have also noticed that they have ______subjects than I did at their age. In the UK, students only choose four subjects (five if they have very good grades) at 16. Some people like this, because it means they do not have to study subjects they don't like.Others feel that students make such a big choice too_______, because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influence on what they can study at university.
【1】A.thatB.whatC.howD.when
【2】A.terribleB.commonC.expensiveD.difficult
【3】A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.if
【4】A.hasB.spendsC.wastesD.saves
【5】A.teachB.dressC.speakD.walk
【6】A.jeansB.dressesC.tiesD.suits
【7】A.whoB.whereC.whoseD.which
【8】A.atB.inC.betweenD.from
【9】A.fewerB.betterC.moreD.less
【10】A.lateB.earlyC.wiselyD.well
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】D
【5】B
【6】A
【7】A
【8】D
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】
短文大意:文章主要介绍了比利时和英国的教育体制的不同,最后作者对自由选择科目学习表达了支持。
【1】句意:我今年在比利时教书,我意识到这里有一些很大的不同。
考查连词辨析。A. 无实义;B. 什么,表事情;C. 怎样,表方式;D. 当……时,表时间。根据题干I have realized可知需接宾语从句,从句不缺句子成分,需用that,故答案是A。
【2】句意:例如,在英国,穿校服是很常见的。
考查形容词辨析。A. 可怕的;B. 普通的;C. 贵的;D. 困难的。根据下文It is nice to wear a school uniform穿校服很好,可知穿校服很普通,故答案是B。
【3】句意:穿校服很好,因为你不用考虑早上穿什么。
考查连词辨析。A. 除非,相当于if not,表条件;B. 虽然,表让步;C. 因为,表原因;D. 如果,表条件。本句前后是因果关系,故答案是C。
【4】句意:这节省了很多时间。
考查动词辨析。A. 有;B. 花费;C. 浪费;D. 节约。根据前面You just put on your uniform and go穿上校服就走,应该是节省时间,故答案是D。
【5】句意:在比利时,老师们的穿着更随意。
考查动词辨析。A. 教;B. 穿衣,打扮;C. 说;D. 走。根据下文They wear jeans可知比利时教师穿着打扮更放松,故答案是B。
【6】句意:他们穿牛仔裤。
考查名词辨析。A. 牛仔裤;B. 连衣裙;C. 领带;D. 一套衣服。根据前面more relaxed way in Belgium穿着更放松,这里应该是穿牛仔裤,故答案是A。
【7】句意:以我在英国的经验来看,老师们穿的衣服和办公室工作人员差不多。
考查定语从句。A. 谁,用于先行词是人时;B. 哪儿,先行词指地点;C. 谁的,表物主,做定语;D. 哪个,用于先行词是物时。本句先行词people是人,需用who,故选A。
【8】句意:当我与年龄在16到18岁之间的高年级学生一起工作时,我也注意到他们的课程比我在他们这个年龄时的还要多。
考查介词辨析。at在,表时刻;in在……里面,表地点;between和and连用表示在两者之间;from从。from…to.从……到……,是固定短语;根据句意语境,故选D。
【9】句意:我也注意到他们的科目比我在他们这个年龄时要多。
考查形容词辨析。A. 更少的,修饰可数名词;B. 更好的;C更多的;D. 更少的,修饰不可数名词。根据后面 students only choose four subjects 英国学生只学四科,可知比利时的应该更多,故答案是C。
【10】句意:另一些人则认为,学生做出如此大的选择过早,因为他们16岁时选择的科目将对他们在大学里的学习产生影响。
考查形容词辨析。A. 晚的;B. 早的;C. 宽的;D. 好的。根据后面 because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influence on what they can study at university因为他们在16岁时选择的科目将对他们在大学能够学习的内容产生影响,可知这样的选择应该是太早了,故答案是B。
完形填空。主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。例如小题4,四个选项都是动词,考查动词辨析:A. 有;B. 花费;C. 浪费;D. 节约。根据前面You just put on your uniform and go穿上校服就走,应该是节省时间,故答案是D。