题目内容

【题目】单词拼写,根据句意和已给的首字母给各句空白处填上一个适当的词,使句子完整、正确(每空限填一词)。

【1】She was p________ enough to explain it to me over and over again.

【2】The Chinese has drunk tea for n _________ 5,000 years..

【3】You will be p ________if you break the rules.

【4】I know my parents love me and they’re always p_________ of me.

【5】Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me because there are always g__________ around me.

【6】M__________ the words of songs is a good way to help a lot if you like singing.

【7】Mrs Li always makes her class l__________ and keeps the students interested in English.

【8】Yue Fei, Lin Zexu and Qi Jiguang are all Chinese national h_________.

【9】Li Hua is a smart boy. He knows how to speak to a stranger w_________.

【10】We know being a famous singer r_________ a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.

【答案】

【1】patient

【2】nearly

【3】punished

【4】proud

【5】guards

【6】Memorizing

【7】lively

【8】heroes

【9】wisely

【10】requires

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】patient句意:她反复给我解释,够有耐心的了。由后面的“over and over again”可以推测出本空填“有耐心的”,故填:patient。

【2】nearly句意:中国人饮茶将近5000年了。几乎,将近:nearly。

【3】punished句意:如果你违反纪律,你会受到惩罚的。“违反纪律,惩罚你”,因此用被动语态,动词用过去分词,故填:punished。

【4】proud句意:我知道父母爱我,而且他们总是以我为骄傲。以……为骄傲:be proud of,故填:proud。

【5】guards句意:对我来讲,和朋友一起闲逛几乎是不可能的事情,因为我身边总有警卫。Be动词用的are,说明本空填复数形式,故填:guards。

【6】Memorizing句意:如果你喜欢唱歌,记住歌曲里的词汇是一个很有帮助的好方法。动词短语作主语,用动名词形式,故填:Memorizing。

【7】lively句意:李老师总是使她的课堂活跃并且使学生对英语感兴趣。要使学生对英语感兴趣,老师会使课堂活跃,make sth. adj.使某物……,活跃的:lively。故填:lively。

【8】heroes句意:岳飞,林则徐和戚继光都是中华民族的英雄。根据句义可知本空填“英雄”,指多人,用复数,故填:heroes。

【9】wisely句意:李华是一个聪明的男孩,他知道怎样机智地和一个陌生人讲话。“和陌生人机智地讲话”,修饰行为动词用副词形式,故填:wisely。

【10】requires句意:我们知道成为著名的歌手需要许多才能和努力的工作才能实现。根据句意可知本空填“需要”,动名词短语“being a famous singer”作主语,因此本空用动词的第三人称单数形式,故填:requires。

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【题目】MSG (monosodium glutamate) is a food additive (食品添加剂), which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909.

MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its original (原先的) taste and colour. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meats, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions (反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat (心跳). It was also reported that MSG excited a person's brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders (神经紊乱). In mice studies done by a university, the evidence showed the mice didn’t want to eat the food including MSG.

Today many food companies “hide” MSG on food labels (标签) by using different names. If you see “natural flavorings”, “hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to “report” MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some poisonous food additives have been added to the food.

To protect people’s health, our governments, from central to local, are taking actions to stop factories producing poisonous food additives.

【1】Monosodium Glutamate is _______.

A. a food B. an additive

C. a factory D. a country

【2】MSG is often used in _______.

A. frozen meats B. cups C. clothes D. book covers

【3】The examples in the second paragraph tell us ________.

A. the food including MSG is delicious

B. people like to eat in a restaurant

C. mice like eating the food including MSG

D. MSG is not safe sometimes

【4】If you see “natural flavorings”, “hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you will know________.

A. you must eat the food in a hidden way

B. the food label must be hidden

C. MSG is probably added to the food

D. you must report the food to your parents

【5】The underlined word substance in the article means __________.

A. colour B. material C. taste D. Food

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