Question

Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.

China has banned (禁止) free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1 last year. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin plastic bags has also been banned.

The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.

What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.

1.People in China have to _____ now.

A. throw plastic bags here and there

B. collect plastic bags in the street

C. pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets

D. use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets

2.The Chinese people are encouraged to bring _____ for shopping.

A. no bags B. free plastic bags

C. their own bags D. super-thin plastic bags

3.Some students in Chongqing ______.

A. ask their parents to make cloth bags

B. make cloth bags themselves

C. pick up plastic bags everywhere

D. buy cloth bags for their parents

4.According to the passage, we should not_________________to protect the environment.

A.use plastic bags B.throw plastic bags anywhere

C. use cloth bags D. Both A and B

5.What’s the main idea of this article?

A. Making super-thin plastic bags has been banned in China.

B. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.

C. Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.

D. To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China.

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.D

【解析】

试题分析：本文叙述了在中国为了保护环境在超市和商店禁止使用免费的塑料袋，如果要使用塑料袋就要付钱，并且鼓励大家自己带购物袋。以前人们大量使用塑料袋，并且到处乱扔，造成了环境污染。

1. China has banned (禁止) free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. 可知在中国人们在超市使用塑料袋要付钱，故选C。

2. the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.可知鼓励中国人自己带购物袋。故选C。

3. use old clothes to make cloth bags可知在重庆有些学生自己用旧衣服做布袋，故选B。

4. bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there.可知为了保护环境我们不应该使用塑料袋，并把他们到处乱扔。故选D。

5. has banned (禁止) free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets,可知在中国为了保护环境在超市和商店禁止使用免费的塑料袋， 故选D。

考点：科普环保类短文阅读。