题目内容
书面表达（本题共1小题；满分20分）
学校英语校报开辟专栏讨论学生学习生活，Helen想要投稿参与讨论。假如你是Helen, 请根据表格所给提示，并作合理发挥，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
提示词：垃圾食品 junk food
注意：
1. 表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。词数90左右。
Problems | 1.常常熬夜，感觉很疲劳，压力大 |
2.经常感冒，感到虚弱 | |
3.和父母不时有争执 | |
4.……（自拟两点） | |
Suggestions | 1.步行或骑车上学，每天锻炼一小时 |
2.拒绝垃圾食品，多吃蔬菜和水果 | |
3. 制定学习计划，10点前上床睡觉 | |
4.……（自拟两点） |
As teenagers, we face many chances, but also have problems. Sometimes we wonder when to study and when to play. Some of us______________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
I think it’s important to have a healthy life style. We should __________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
As teenagers, we face many chances, but also have problems. Sometimes we wonder when to study and when to play. Some of us thought doing homework could help them review what they learnt and solve the problems alone.It’s their duty to finish homework.They should learn how to plan their time well.But some students thought it took much time, they couldn’t sleep well.They felt tired. They felt great pressure.They had no time to exercise,so they often caught a cold and felt weak.They often upset and quarreled with their parents from time to time.Also they often smoked and went online.
I think it’s important to have a healthy life style. We should go to school on foot or by bike. We should take exercise an hour a day. We should refuse to eat junk food and eat more vegetables and fruits. We should make a study plan and we should go to bed before 10 o’clock,We should do the things we liked and have suitable time to relax ourselves.
【解析】
试题分析：这是一篇给材料作文，校报讨论稿。数已给出，可以适当地发挥文章要求;1. 表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。词数90左右。
写作亮点：该范文结构清晰，要点全面，观点明确，没有语法错误。
考点：日常生活类短文。
考点分析： 考点1：提纲作文 提纲作文是一项能够充分考查学生语言综合运用能力的题型。中考中的书面表达题，主要有“补全对话”、“连词成句”、“看图写话”、和“根据提示的内容，完成某项写作”等形式，主要考查学生运用已学的语言基础知识和已掌握的英语写作技能准确表达客观事实，阐述个人观点，进行思想交流的书面表达能力。一般要求词数在60-80之间。体裁以叙述、描述人物或事的记叙文为主；有时会用应用文体的形式表达记叙的内容（包括日记、书信、便条，通知书等）；有时也会出现类似议论文的形式，例如提建议等。为了提高书面表达水平，平时应加强阅读，应背诵一些句型、段落、甚至短文。只要读得多，背得多，就能出口成章，下笔成文。此外，还要了解英文写作方面的基础知识，掌握常用文体的写作方法。其实，用英文写信，记日记等都是学生力所能及且行之有效的练习写作的好方法。
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We all have habits that we want to give up. These are habits which are not good for us in some way or another. A habit is an activity that we have got used to. It's not easy to break a bad habit because we have got used to it, and it has become convenient (方便的).
We are so used to our bad habits that most of the time we even don't realize that we have them until someone points them out to us. So the first step that will lead to changing a bad habit is to accept the fact that is not good for you.
Since you know you have developed a bad habit, it's best to find out why you developed it in the first place. Find out the reason behind it, as that will help you in understanding why you're so willing to perform that act. There is nothing to feel scared of. You have to face it and then give it up.
Find out how bad habits have spoiled (损坏，糟蹋) things around you. For example, a bad habit of getting up late can destroy the schedule (时间表) of your whole day. And, if this is what you do every day, then imagine how many days it has already eaten up. Realize this and make up your mind to give it up.
An alarm (警报) is something that will prevent you from performing your habit. For example, to avoid getting up late, set an alarm and decide that you need to make a little effort to reach it to turn it off.
Tell your family and friends about your decision so that they can prevent you from performing the bad habit and also remind you of the promise you made to yourself.
Reward yourself every time you stop yourself from performing the bad habit. This will keep you encouraged to break the bad habit and at the same time make you happy.
There are habits that people have carried with them for years and it will surely take some time to give them up. However, breaking a habit is a better choice than letting it grow into an addiction(瘾). Try giving up a bad habit, and feel the difference in yourself. You will be proud of yourself and I will certainly congratulate you on it.
Title: How to break a bad habit
Why it is __1._ to break a bad habit | Because we have got used to it and it has become convenient |
__2.___ to break a bad habit | ◆___3.__ the fact you have a bad habit and it is not good for you. ◆Find out the reason why the bad habit is __4.__. ◆Know the bad ___5.___ that bad habits have brought you. ◆Use a(n) __6.___ to prevent you from getting up late. ◆Get help from your __7.___ and friends. ◆Reward yourself when you ___8.____ in stopping yourself from performing the bad habit. |
The writer’s opinions of breaking a bad habit | ◆Breaking a bad habit is __9.____ than letting it growing into an addiction. ◆Breaking a bad habit will make you feel10.__ of yourself. |