题目内容
5.It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws.Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000kilograms of broken computers,TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste,or e-waste.Dealing with it is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in it.Every time an old computer breaks down,it needs to be dealt with safely.But at present,broken computer parts are usually buried.It may be hundreds of years before they are really going in the earth.
Many places in China are polluted by e-waste.Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them.This town is named a"the e-waste capital of the world".It has to deal with 1.5million kilograms of e-waste each year,from which it takes75million years.But it comes at a cost.Much of the poison in e-waste find its way into the environment.Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers.Greenpeace,an environmental group,has found the air,the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.
The Chinese government wants the country to develop,but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life.This year,China presents a new protection law,the strictest one we have ever had.Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers.This is because the companies that make computers know best to deal with them safely.Hopefully,the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.
根据短文内容选择正确答案.
78.The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was fromB.
A.France
B.Japan
C.Germany
D.Australia
79.The underlined word"buried"probably meansDin the passage.
A.焚烧
B.障碍
C.回收
D.掩埋
80.This year the Chinese governmentC.
A.tried to change people's life
B.closed some computer companies
C.make a new environment protection law
D.asked people to hand in their old computers
81.The passage is mainly aboutC.
A.the way in deal with e-waste
B.the cost of burning e-waste
C.the e-waste problem in China
D.the need to pass a law against e-waste.
分析 这篇短文主要介绍了一些发达国家把电子废料偷运进中国,造成了大量的电子污染.中国的贵屿成为世界电子废料之都,污染严重.针对之一问题中国政府出台了一项新的环境保护法律.
解答 78.B细节理解题.根据第一段Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers,TVs and phones send from Japan.可知电子废品来自日本,故选B.
79.D词义猜测题.根据下一句:It may be hundreds of years before they are really going in the earth.它可能需要数百年才从地球上消失,可知此处应该是:但目前,损坏的电脑部件通常被掩埋,故选D.
80.C细节理解题.根据This year,China presents a new protection law,the strictest one we have ever had.可知今年中国政府制定了一项新的环境保护的法律.故选C.
81.C主旨大意题.根据文章内容It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China,Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws.可知主要介绍在中国的电子垃圾问题,故选C.
点评 结合题目到文中找有用的信息,阅读中要注意要点之间的关系.然后带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读.
| A. | lost | B. | to get lost | C. | lose | D. | losing |
| I have a sister.Her name is Rina.We are in New York with our parents.I love my family. Gina |
| I'm a boy in Beijing.I don't have brothers or sisters.My parents say sharing(分享) is good.I like sharing things with my friends. Wang Lei |
| I'm an English girl,but I'm in Paris with my parents now.I have a brother.His name is Jack.I'm 13and he is 15.We like sports.I like playing tennis,but he likes playing basketball with his classmates. Jenny |
| I have a family of five.We are in London.I have two sisters.We share(分享) the same room.My sister Amy is tidy.But my sister May and I are not tidy.Our things are always everywhere. Betty |
A.In Beijing.
B.In London.
C.In New York.
D.In Paris.
2.Wang Lei's parents haveA child(ren)(孩子).
A.One
B.two
C.three
D.four
3.Who does Jack like playing basketball with?D
A.His sister
B.His brother
C.His cousins
D.His classmates
4.What do Betty and her sisters share?B
A.The same bed.
B.The same room.
C.The same desk.
D.The same telephone
5.下列哪项陈述是正确的?A
A.May has a family of five.
B.Jenny likes playing volleyball.
C.Gina likes sharing things with her friends.
D.Amy's things are everywhere in her room.