题目内容

【题目】 短文填空

用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整.(每词限用一次)

move direction fall you result

easy they against safe important

What should you do if you are in a crowd(人群)? The first and 【1】________thing is to make yourself clear where you are and where the exits are. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out and to be safe.

Make yourself know the type of ground youu are standing on. Wet or uneven(不平坦的)ground can cause you 2__________ down in a crowd of moving people.

If you find 3_____________in the middle of a moving crowd, you must be careful. Do not walk 4__________ the moving direction and do not stop or sit down, because you could get trampled (踩踏) 5___________. Instead, move in the same6___________of the crowd. Keep your hands up by your chest(胸部)to protect your chest. If you fall down, get up quickly, If you can't get up, ask someone to pull you back up. If you have kids, lift7__________ up.

If you fall and cannot get up, keep on 8 ___________ in the same direction of the crowd. If that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms.

Try to get away from hard things in a crowd. If you're pushed against them, as a 9 ___________, you may be hurt badly.

We should learn to protect ourselves. Stay away from the crowd.

Remember: Whatever you do, 【10__________is first!

【答案】

【1】the most important

【2】to fall

【3】yourself

【4】against

【5】easily

【6】direction

【7】them

【8】 moving

【9】result

【10】safety

【解析】

试题分析:试题分析:本文写了怎样在踩踏事件中保护自己,怎样从人群中出来,还有要避免的事。

【1】本题考查形容词的最高级。and并列连词,前后结构应一致,由前后句意可知,人群避险首先和最重要的事情是要知道自己在哪和出口在哪。thing应该由形容词来修饰,且用最高级,故答案应填the most important。

【2】本题是考查动词cause的用法cause sb. to do sth. 意思是导致某人做某事。由句意可知地面不平,湿会导致人摔倒。故答案应填to fall。

【3】本题考查反身代词。此句的意思是:假设你发现自己处在流动的人群中,一定要当心。反身代词要与主语you一致,故答案应填yourself。

【4】本题考查介词以及避免踩踏的小常识。防止踩踏不应该停止,坐下;也不能背着人流行走。故答案应填against。

【5】本题考查副词的用法。由上句可知,如果方式不当,会很容易的受到伤害,副词修饰动词,所以应填easily修饰动词get。

【6】本题考查名词的形式。the same后应该跟单数可数名词,由前后句意可知,应该是人群相同的方向,故答案应填direction。

【7】本题考查代词的用法。动词后应该跟代词的宾格形式,kids应该由they替代,其宾格为them。

【8】本题考查非谓语动词。介词后跟动词ing形式,keep on doing, 不停的干某事。根据上文可知,应该是按人流的相同方向移动,故答案为moving。

【9】本题考查固定词组。as a result, 结果的意思,故答案为result。

【10】本题考查词性转换。句意:无论做什么,安全第一。safe, 形容词,其名词形式为:safety。

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【题目】What is the hottest English word these years? “Selfie" may be one of them. It was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. The word was first used in an Australian online forum in 2002. Now, almost everybody knows it.

Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself. People usually take selfies with a smart phone and send them to a social media website. Nowadays, more and more people are taking selfies. From your best friend to your favorite pop star, selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo.

What makes people love selfies? Selfies can help to remember what's going on in their personal life. "Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save it in my Ozone. These photos record my happy and sad moments." said Huang Xu, 16, from Hunan. Another usual reason for taking a selfie is to share online. They hope to make friends and share their feelings with others. "During summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Through these photos, we got to know each other's holidays and feelings," said Wang Lin, 15, from Henan. "I'm too shy to ask someone to take pictures of me, but it's easier to do it by myself."

Although taking selfies is popular among young people around the world, they should be careful at the places where they take selfies. People are warned(警告)not to take light-hearted selfies in serious places, such as in some traffic accidents. In order to protect art works, selfie isbannedin some museums and galleries, too.

1The word "selfie" has a history of about .

A. 12 years B. 13 years C. 15 years D. 20 years

2In Paragraph 3, the writer mentioned (提到) 2 young people to .

A. talk about their school lives

B. introduce the development of selfie

C. help people take a clear and beautiful selfie

D. explain the different reasons why people love selfies

3The underlined word "banned" means .

A. not visited B. not stopped

C. not allowed D. not watched

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