题目内容

【题目】根据对短文的理解及括号里的单词提示,用其适当形式填空。 Last Friday, a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others (be) so badly damages(破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had (break) windows and fallen roofs. One person was killed, several (hurt) seriously and were taken to hospital, and a number of other people got smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted over an hour. "At that time, I (eat) with my wife and children," he said. "When we heard a loud noise, our house fell down into pieces all of a (suddenly), which was like a dream. We tried our best (climb) out but then I found that one of my children missing. I went back inside and found him, safe very frightened. " " I had no tome to take anything," a woman said. "A few (minute) later, the roof came down."
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded(水淹的) area and brought (they) food, clothes and shelter.

【答案】were;broken;were hurt;for;was eating;sudden;to climb;but;minutes;them
【解析】这篇文章主要说了一场风暴席卷了两个村庄,以及一家人逃难的情形和士兵帮助他们解决困难的情形。
(1)根据“ Seven others”可知为复数既选are,这篇文章中所说的事情是上个星期五发生的,即为过去式。故为“were”。
(2)根据前面的had可知此处填的词应该是过去完成时。故为“broken”。
(3)根据前面的several表示复数,并且此句表示被动即应该填“are hurt”,然而这件事是发生在过去的。故为“were hurt”。
(4)根据“last for”固定搭配(译为最后)可知,应为for。故为“for”。
(5)根据句意可知那个时候他们正在吃饭,则应该用过去进行时。故为“was eating”。
(6)由前面的“pieces”可知后面应该用形容词修饰前面的名词。故为“sudden”。
(7)根据“try one's best to do”可知为尽最大努力做某事,为固定搭配。故为“to climb”。
(8)根据句意可知此处表示转折。故为“but”。
(9)“a few minutes later”过了一会儿,为固定搭配。故为“minutes ”。
(10)根据句子成分可知,they作宾语。故为“them”。

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【题目】You’ve heard of 3D printing from newspaper and TV programs. It can “print” in plastic, metal, nylon, and over a hundred other materials. 3D printing technology has been around since the 1980s, it was not widely used until the early 2010s. The first working 3D printer was created in 1984 by Chuck Hull.

3D printers use many different types of technologies, but they all share one thing in common: they create a three-dimensional(维度的) object by building it layer(层), by continuing layer, until the whole object is completed. Imagine a baker lay down each layer one at a time until the whole cake is formed. 3D printing is somewhat similar, but just a bit stricter. How can 3D printers work so well? The most important thing-a program, a 3D printer also needs to have instructions for what to print from a computer. It needs a file as well. The file which is a Computer Aided Design (CAD) paper is created with the use of a 3D modeling program. The program creates a paper that is sent to the 3D printer. Along the way, software pieces the design into hundreds, or more likely thousands of layers. The 3D printer builds up one layer at a time, from the bottom to the top, until the object is done.

3D printings can be used for making many kinds of things such as machine parts, daily life objects, even human organs(器官) using a person's own cells.

Nowadays, Marc. Dillon founds a project which deals with many world famous paintings like Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa, Van Gogh’s Sunflower with 3D technology. This project helps the blind people enjoy the fantastic art through touching. In order to provide a good user experience, these 3D paintings have special instruments which can tell people what they touch.

【1】The first working 3D printer was created in _________.

A. 1980 B. 1984 C. 2001 D. 2010

【2】From Paragraph 2, we can know that_______________.

A. how a 3D printer works

B. what a 3D printing is

C. questions of a 3D printer

D. uses of a 3D printer

【3】According to the passage, ___________can help the blind know what they touch.

A. CAD paper

B. Machine parts.

C. The world famous paintings

D. Special instruments

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. 3D printers use 3 types of technologies.

B. 3D printers make printings from the top.

C. 3D printers work as a baker makes a cake.

D. 3D printers piece the design into a few layers.

【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。 Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap (代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.
Voice of the students:
"Our parents hold too high expectations(期待)which put us under lots of pressure(压力). They care too much about our lives and studies," one student said.
"It's impolite that some students' parents read their children's diaries without permission!" one student said angrily.
"Some of our teachers are so serious that we can't make friends with them at all," another student said sadly.
Voice of the parents:
One mother said, "After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I can't stand her clothes and hairstyle!"
"I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didn't realize I was being cheated (欺骗) by him until I got a call from his teacher," said a father.
Voice of the teachers:
An English teacher said, "Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students' brain. The power teachers have kept students away from them."
"Some parents pay too much attention to their children's grades. They never create a lively and colorful environment at home," another teacher said.
"In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about," said a teacher.
Voice of scientists:
Scientists say that a school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure bravely enough.

The generation gap (代沟) students and parents as well as teachers

Voice of the students

● Parents expect us too much and too much about our lives and studies.
● It's not of our parents to read our diaries without permission.
● Some of our teachers are so that we can't make friends with them at all.

Voice of the

● Some children keep themselves in their own rooms and only chat with others on the phone after school.
● Some children us until we get a call from the teachers.
● We can't stand their clothes and hairstyle.

Voice of the teachers

● The power teachers have kept students away from them.
● Some parents pay too much attention to their children's grades instead of a lively and colorful environment at home.
● We to play games together with our students or talk with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about.

Voice of scientists

● At school students should not only learn knowledge, but also learn to be when they face failure.

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