Question

【题目】 More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The king of England wanted _______ Scotland. He had a strong army so it was _______ for Scotland army to fight. Scotland _______ many times. Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English army.

One rainy day, King Robert hid in a cave(洞穴）. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so worried that he didn't even notice there was _______ spider near him. After several hours he looked up and he saw the spider climbing; it was trying to climb up to its web at the top of the cave _______ it fell down.

" _______ sad! "thought King Robert, "The spider is _______ me. It's not strong enough."

He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a _______ time.

"Be careful, little spider," he said. "Life is so hard. You'll never get back to _______web. "

But the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it slowly climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.

"You, really great, "the king said. "If you can keep trying, I can too. I ________ carry on fighting. "

Then the king's army grew stronger and finally stopped the English army.

Nobody knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson.

【1】A. to helpB. to controlC. helpD. control

【2】A. easyB. easilyC. difficultD. difficultly

【3】A. lostB. loseC. will loseD. were lost

【4】A. anB. aC. theD. /

【5】A. andB. butC. soD. or

【6】A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a

【7】A. withB. asC. forD. like

【8】A. firstB. secondC. oneD. two

【9】A. IB. youC. myD. your

【10】A. mustB. mayC. needD. can't

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【5】B

【6】C

【7】D

【8】B

【9】D

【10】A

【解析】

文章进述了700多年前，英格兰想统治苏格兰，并向之开战，英格兰的国王有着强大的军队，所以苏格兰的国王想当逃兵，但当他在一个小房子里躺着，看见一只蜘蛛都能不断尝试最终成功地回到自自己的网上，他决定自己也不能弃尝试，在他的信念下，他的军队越来越强大，最后胜利了。

【1】句意：英国商国王想要控制苏格兰。本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。help 帮助；control控制；根据前文Scotland was fighting with England. 可知，英国想要占领苏格兰。，所以选control；又want to do sth 想要做某事，故选B。

【2】句意：他有一支强大的军队所以苏格兰想战胜英国是很难的。本题考查形容词副词辨析及语境理解。A. easy简单的，形容词 B. easily简单地，副词 C. difficult困难的，形容词 D. difficultly困难地，副词，根据He had a strong army可知，被打败很难，又作was的表语，所以用形容词，故选C。

【3】句意：苏格兰失败了很多次。本题考查时态及语境理解。根据More than 700 years ago700多年前，可知事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选A。

【4】句意：他非常担心，甚至没有注意到有一只蜘蛛在他身边。本题考查冠词及语境理解。这里的一只蜘蛛，表示泛指，所以用不定冠词；spider以辅音音素开头，用a，故选B。

【5】句意：它试图爬到洞穴顶部的网，但它掉了下来。本题考查连词及语境理解。A. and和，表并列 B. but但是，表转折 C. so所以，表结果 D. or或者，表选择，结合句意可知是转折关系，故选B。

【6】句意：“多么难过!”罗伯特国王想，“蜘蛛和我很像。它不够强壮。”本题考查感叹句。感叹句句型：How +形容词/副词+（主谓）；what +（a/an）形容词+名词+（主谓）；这个句子是来强调形容词sad的，所以用how，故选C。

【7】句意：句意：“多么难过!”罗伯特国王想，“蜘蛛和我很像。它不够强壮。”本题考查介词及语境理解。A. with像 B. as作为 C. for为了 D. like像，be like像…，结合句意，蜘蛛和罗伯特国王的遭遇很像，故选D。

【8】句意：它第二次掉了下来。本题考查序数词及语境理解。A. first第一 B. second第二 C. one一 D. two二，结合语境可知这是蜘蛛第二次掉下来，用序数词second，a second time第二次，故选B。

【9】句意：生活是如此艰难。你再也回不去你的网了。本题考查代词及语境理解。A. I我。主格 B. you你，主格或宾格 C. my我的，形容词性物主代词 D. your你的，形容词性物主代词，名词web前是形容词性物主代词作定语，结合句意，故选D。

【10】句意：我必须继续战斗。本题考查情态动词及语境理解。A. must必须 B. may 也许C. need需要 D. can't不能，不会，must主观上的意愿，必须做某事，符合语境，故选A。