题目内容

【题目】用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,可加助动词或情态动词。
It was getting dark. Some children and two Canadian women were still skating near a big hotel. They (have) a great time.
“A boy said to his friends,”I (not skate) on a real lake so far. It's wonderful! Look! I (fly)!" Suddenly the ice broke. One of the boys fell into the river. The children shouted, "Help! Help!" They didn't know what they (do). The two Canadian friends heard them and skated over to help the boy.
The ice were not thin enough. The two Canadians fell into the river too. But they tried their best (save) the little boy. They knew they were quick, or the boy would be frozen.
Many guests from the hotel came over and (run) to help. The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women (not feel) well. She (send) to hospital at once. She felt happy because the boy was safe.

【答案】were having;haven't skated;can fly;should /could do;to save;ran;didn't feel;was sent
【解析】短文大意:天黑了。一些孩子和两个加拿大妇女在一个大饭店附近的湖上滑冰。他们正玩得开心呢。突然冰破了。其中一个男孩掉进河里了。许多客人从酒店出来,跑来帮助。最后他被救了。

(1)句意:他们正玩得开心呢。联系上句Some children and two Canadian women were still skating near a big hotel 可知该用过去进行时,所以填写were having。

(2)句意:到现在我没有在一个真正的湖上滑过冰。根据so far 可知该用现在完成时,所以填写haven't skated。

(3)句意:我会飞! 联系上句It's wonderful!可知这里是说我会飞,所以填写can fly。

(4)句意:他们不知道他们该怎么做。所以填写should /could do。

(5)句意:但他们尽最大努力挽救这个小男孩。Try one's best to do sth尽力做某事,所以填写动词不定式to save。

(6)句意:许多客人从酒店出来,跑着来帮助。根据并列成分came over可知该用一般过去时,所以填写过去式ran。

(7)句意:其中一个女性感到不舒服。根据语境可知该用一般过去时,所以填写didn't feel。

(8)句意:马上把她送到医院去了。根据语境可知该用被动语态,所以填写was sent。

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【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Though chopsticks are used in many Asian countries, they have their beginning in China. Chinese history says that the Chinese had chopsticks as far as the Xia Dynasty(朝代)(about 4, 00 years ago). In the Spring and Autumn Period(时期) copper and iron chopsticks appeared. With the Han Dynasty lacquered(上漆) chopsticks came, followed by gold and silver chopsticks still later. Today we have chopsticks made of plastics. The most expensive are made of part of tusks of elephants and hard green stone.
Chopsticks tell Chinese tradition in their way. In ancient (古代的) times the rich used hard green stone or gold chop-sticks to show their wealth(富有). In history many kings used silver chopsticks to take their food to see if it was poisonous(有毒的). It was said that if it was, the silver chopsticks would turn colour. Chopsticks are traditionally given to a daughter when she marries to show that they should have a son very soon, for “Chopsticks” in Chinese is pronounced like “quick a son”!
Tianzhu chopsticks from Hangzhou, wooden chopsticks from Shanyang of Shanxi Province, and Beijing's chopsticks are well-known.
Many westerners, businessmen, tourists put aside(一边) their knives and forks in favour(爱好) of chopsticks in China. Chopsticks appeared in the old Chinese story: an old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he could easily break a single chopstick but not a number of them. In China, chopsticks are connected with good luck. So on the country's New Year's Eve many families will lay out new chopsticks at dinners as a way of making requests for luck.
(1)Chopsticks have their beginnings in .
A.China
B.many Asian countries
C.African countries
D.all over the world
(2)Copper and iron chopsticks appeared in.
A.the Xia Dynasty
B.the Spring and Autumn Period
C.the Han Dynasty
D.the Tang Dynasty
(3)The history of chopsticks can tell us .
A.something about Chinese food
B.nothing but how many kinds of chopsticks are used in China.
C.about the lives of Chinese kings
D.much about Chinese way of life in the past
(4)Many Westerners in China like to use .
A.chopsticks
B.their knives
C.their forks
D.chopsticks and knives and forks at the same time
(5)Chinese use chopsticks .
A.to lift food to the mouth only
B.to teach others a lesson only
C.in many other ways besides taking food
D.in many other ways except taking food

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