[题目] We have heard a lot of stories about parents trying their best to save their children's lives, but today I will tell you a different story.Lu Zikuan is an 11-year-old boy who studies at school in 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】 We have heard a lot of stories about parents trying their best to save their children's lives, but today I will tell you a different story.

Lu Zikuan is an 11-year-old boy who studies at school in Huixian County, Henan Province. But he has taken up a task to save his father's life in an unexpected way—by eating as much as he possibly can. Maybe many people think the task is simple. But in fact, becoming fat isn't easy in such a short time.

The father is sick and in need of a bone marrow transplant( 骨髓移植), and the hospital will only do it if the donor(捐赠者) has a certain weight(45 kilograms). The doctor said that the heavier the weight is, the better it is.

Lu Zikuan is the only one that can match his father's bone marrow in the family. He is now gaining weight as quickly as possible to meet the requirement. Every day, he must eat a lot of food. It makes him always have a stomachache. “Even if it hurts, I'll still eat,” Lu said. “Our family couldn't bear(承受) the loss of my dad.”

He has ballooned(激增) to 48kg from 30kg since March, when the bone marrow from the boy successfully matched that of his father. His aim is to reach 50kg. And this was his wish on International Children's Day on June 1, 2019.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about Lu Zikuan?

A.Lu Zikuan is an 11-year-old girl.B.Lu Zikuan is a college student.

C.Lu Zikuan lives in Hunan Province.D.Lu Zikuan must eat a lot every day.

【2】Eating much food makes Lu Zikuan feel ________．

A.uncomfortableB.happy

C.disappointedD.sad

【3】Lu Zikuan hopes that his weight can reach ________.

A.48 kgB.50 kgC.30 kgD.70 kg

【4】The passage is mainly about ________.

A.a little boy gains weight to save his father's life

B.a little boy likes eating much food

C.a little boy studies hard to gain good grades

D.a little boy knows how to protect himself

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】B

【4】A

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个叫路子宽的11岁男孩为了救自己的父亲而增胖的故事。路子宽的父亲得了白血病并且需要骨髓移植手术，而配型成功的他体重达不到要求，所以他必须在短时间里迅速增重。虽然吃太多的食物让他不舒服，但是为了爸爸他愿意付出。

【1】细节理解题。根据“Lu Zikuan is an 11-year-old boy who studies at school in Huixian County, Henan Province.”可知路子宽是一名11岁的男孩，在河南省辉县市上学，与选项A、B、C内容不符，排除A、B、C。根据“…by eating as much as he possibly can.”可知每天尽可能的多吃，与选项D内容相符，故选D。

【2】推理判断题。根据“Every day, he must eat a lot of food. It makes him always have a stomachache”可知每天，他必须吃很多食物，这使他老是胃痛，可推测出他不舒服，故选A。

【3】细节理解题。根据“His aim is to reach 50kg”可知他的目标是达到50公斤，故选B。

【4】主旨大意题。根据文章主要讲述了一个叫路子宽的11岁男孩为了救自己的父亲而增胖的故事，故选A。

练习册系列答案

One day, I was making lunch in the kitchen when I saw my __________ son, Billy, walking towards the woods. He was walking with effort and trying to be as still(平稳的) as possible. Minutes later, he was once again walking towards the woods. This activity went on for an hour. Finally, I___________ help following him and saw the most amazing sight.

Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. I almost screamed to him to get away. But the deer __________ hurt him nor even moved as Billy got down. And then I saw a baby deer that was thirsty __________ on the ground. It lifted its head to lap(舔) up the water in my boy’s hands. When the water was __________, Billy ran back to get more.

I stood on the edge of the woods, watching the kind boy working___________ hard to save another life. As my tears began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by ___________ drops. The rain that day saved our farm, just like the actions of one little boy saved ___________ little deer.

【1】A.inB.atC.forD.since

【2】A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Though

【3】A.six years oldB.six-years-oldC.six year oldD.six-year-old

【4】A.mustn’tB.can’tC.couldn’tD.wouldn’t

【5】A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none

【6】A.lieB.lyingC.layD.lain

【7】A.goB.wentC.goneD.going

【8】A.soB.suchC.tooD.very

【9】A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.the other

【10】A.anB.theC.aD./

【题目】在紧张备战中考之际，不少同学开始憧憬即将到来的美好暑假。学校英语角近期将举办以“Make Summer Vacations More Meaningful”为主题的征文活动。请你从以下清单中选择两到三项你想参与或体验的暑假活动，用英语写一篇短文说明你的选择意向及理由，并在学校英语角分享。

A list of what to do for this summer vacation
△	Read an English book	△ Travel abroad
△	Take up a hobby	△ Take a part-time job
△	Be a volunteer	△ Learn a foreign language
△	Learn to cook	△ Do an experiment

注意:

(1) 从清单中选择二至三项活动，并阐述理由。

(2) 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。

(3) 词数 80-100。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。

To make summer vacations more meaningful, the English corner of our school has given a list of what to do for this ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。

There are many ways to release fear and anxiety. Here we have collected some tips based on an article by Xinhua, as well as an interview with Wang Weihua, an expert on positive psychology.

Less information input

Avoid reading too much about the epidemic(疫情), as this can be overwhelming(难以承受的）. When you want to learn about (A)it, be sure to get your information from reliable sources. Rumors (谣言) can make you feel anxious.

Exercise indoors

(B)Exercise not only helps you improve your immunity(免疫力), but can also help you relax, according to previous studies. You can try yoga, tai chi or other sports you enjoy.

Write or talk

If you feel too anxious, try to write in a journal to record your true feelings during the epidemic. Through writing, you can better understand yourself and release your emotions. You can also talk with your friends and family about your feelings.

Be creative

Show your imagination and support through creative activities. For example, you can paint pictures that encourage people to fight the virus. If you enjoy music, you can write songs. (C)Don’t be afraid to share your works with others. They may comfort some people.

【1】把文中(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________________

【2】把文中(C)处画线句子翻译成汉语。_____________________________________________

【3】写出(A)处画线单词指代的内容。_________________________________________________

【4】找出一种体现 creative的做法。________________________________________________

【5】用句子或短语简要概括本文大意。________________________________________________

【题目】 Four boys sat in the headmaster's office, waiting for their punishment. When the headmaster came in, he told the boys, "You have ______ a lot of work for our janitor (看门人) by writing on the walls today. But he won't do the cleaning. You boys will clean the ______ every day after school for a week."

After school that day, the boys went to the janitor's office to get the tools and ______ their cleaning work. It took a long time and they worked all week.

On the last day, when they ______ finished the job and turned to leave, the janitor said, "Hey, boys, let me tell you ______. In the country where I grew up, we had few ______. We hardly had books or teachers. Even to ______ a new pencil was a big thing."

"You used pencils to write on the walls. A pencil is a lot like a person. For a person, there is the point on the outside, ______ it's what's in the inside that does all the work," he explained. "Every once in a while, you have to get a painful sharpening (磨砺). That's what you've had this week," he said. "From now on, ______ leaving your mark on the walls, leave your mark on life. Write your own ______ using what's inside you."

The boys understood and they never wrote on any walls again.

【1】A.keptB.foundC.causedD.listed

【2】A.windowsB.wallsC.roadsD.floors

【3】A.finishedB.continuedC.stoppedD.began

【4】A.usuallyB.finallyC.possiblyD.especially

【5】A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

【6】A.schoolsB.banksC.librariesD.factories

【7】A.raiseB.breakC.getD.make

【8】A.orB.butC.soD.unless

【9】A.instead ofB.according toC.because ofD.as for

【10】A.nameB.storyC.mistakeD.number

【题目】—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.

— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.

A.excitedB.excitingC.boredD.boring

【题目】 Once upon a time there lived a beautiful princess who like to play alone in the forests. One day _______ she was playing with her golden ball, it rolled（滚动） into a lake. The water was so _______that she could not see the ball. The princess was very sad. She cried out, "I would give anything _______ have my golden ball back!"

Suddenly a large ugly frog（青蛙） appeared out of the water. “_______?” he croaked（呱呱的叫）. The princess _______ him with distaste（讨厌）. “Yes,” she said. “I would give anything.”

“I will get your golden ball,” said the frog. “In return（作为回报）, you _______ take me back to the castle. You must let me eat from your golden _______ and live with you.” “Whatever you want,” said the princess. She thought the frog was very ugly, _______ she wanted her golden ball.

The frog dove（潜水）down and _______ the ball back to the princess. She put the frog in the ________ of her coat and took him home. “He is ugly,” the princess said. “But a promise is a promise. And a princess always ________her word.”

However, when the princess changed her clothes, she forgot all about the frog. That evening, she heard somebody ________ her door. Then she heard a ________."Oh, no!" said the princess. "I forgot about the frog!’’ She ran to the door to open it and a handsome prince（王子） stepped in.

"________ are you?" asked the princess. "I am the frog you met at the lake." said the handsome prince. "I was turned into a frog one hundred years ago by a wicked （邪恶的） lady. They said only a beautiful princess could help me. ________ I met you. You are a little forgetful（健忘的）, but you did keep your word!"

【1】A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.though

【2】A.clearB.tidyC.deepD.low

【3】A.in order toB.as a resultC.so thatD.instead of

【4】A.SomethingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Anything

【5】A.looked afterB.looked forC.looked throughD.looked at

【6】A.canB.mayC.mustD.should

【7】A.plateB.cupC.bottleD.box

【8】A.orB.andC.butD.so

【9】A.boughtB.broughtC.lentD.drove

【10】A.walletB.coverC.gloveD.pocket

【11】A.keepsB.breaksC.leavesD.shares

【12】A.putting onB.trying onC.living onD.knocking on

【13】A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.saying

【14】A.WhoB.WhenC.WhereD.How

【15】A.UnluckilyB.LuckilyC.SadlyD.Exactly

【题目】 Is modern life moving too fast? Do you feel as if you are running hard, but staying in the same place? Well, you are not alone. According to a recent study, 78% of the young people say the “sped-up"pace(节奏）of modern life is making them feel really tired.

Rapid changes in technology and society are the main causes of the problem. And the continuous bombardment(轰炸）of information can be another cause. With everyone connected by smart phones, young people can easily learn about the newest, the latest and the coolest things happening around them. No one wants to miss a hot topic. And with all the videos, games and messages they get from smart phones, they feel uncomfortable when it's quiet-so boring!

Is there a way to help stop the“sped-up”life? Yes, there is. Turn off your smart phone! Staying away from your phone for a few hours each day will put you back in control of your life. Even Bill Gates and Steve Jobs were worried about the influences of the technologies they had created. They didn't allow their own kids to use the smart phones and the Internet for too long.

As human beings, we are not supposed to be stimulated(刺激）all the time. It can even both our physical and mental health. So, slow down to visit a park, read a book and take up a hobby. It's a little bit hard at first and you have to make a great effort, but it's you who can take control of your time and life, isn't it?

【1】According to the survey, most young people think the modern life is________.

A.colorfulB.surprisingC.excitingD.tiring

【2】Bill Gates and Steve Jobs are mentioned to show that________ .

A.the technologies are not always goodB.they were quite strict with their kids

C.they regretted creating the technologiesD.the technologies play a big role in our life

【3】Which of the following can be put in________?

A.be good forB.be ready forC.be harmful toD.be close to

【4】What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage?

A.To teach people some ways to relax.B.To tell people to stop moving too fast.

C.To show nothing is important on the Internet.D.To help people realize the harm of smart phones.

【题目】 Painting and writing on walls is nothing new. In prehistoric (史前的) times, people in Africa and Europe painted pictures of animals and people in caves. Graffiti has been found at ancient sites in Greece, Italy, Syria and Iraq. In the Roman town of Pompeii in Italy, archaeologists found a lot of graffiti written in Latin, including political and romantic messages, and even some magic spells!

In the 1970s, young people in New York used pens to write their names, or “tags”, on walls around the city. One of the first “taggers” was Demetrius, a teenager from a Greek family. He wrote his tag on walls in his neighbourhood and in subway stations on the way to school. Other teenagers saw Demetrius’s tag and started writing their own tags on walls, buses and subway trains all over New York. Then, some teenagers stopped using pens and started using paints. Their tags were bigger and more colourful and appeared on trains, buses and walls around the world. In the 1990s and 2000s, a lot of graffiti artists started to make pictures too.

In many countries, it is a crime to paint on walls and street artists can have problems with the police. In other countries, street art is permitted in certain places. Nowadays, street art is more popular with the public. In some cities, there are street art festivals. In Bristol in the UK, there is a street art festival in August every year. Artists paint all the buildings in a street. Lots of people come to watch the artists and take photos. Street art can be seen in galleries (美术馆) too. There have been exhibitions of street art in galleries in Paris, London and Los Angeles.

Most street artists are young people who paint in their neighbourhood or home city. Many of them use the Internet to communicate and share photos of their pictures with other street artists around the world. Although we don’t know what will happen to street art in the future, we can be sure that it is here to stay!

【1】Graffiti in ancient times includes different kinds of themes EXCEPT ________.

A.names and tagsB.magic spells

C.animals and peopleD.romantic messages

【2】Which is the correct order according to the passage?

① Demetrius wrote his tags on walls.

② Many graffiti artists made pictures too.

③ Other teenagers wrote their own tags on walls.

④ There have been exhibitions of street art in galleries.

⑤ More colourful tags appeared on trains, buses and walls.

A.①③⑤②④B.①③⑤④②C.④③①②⑤D.④①③②⑤

【3】What does “permitted” mean in Paragraph 3?

A.protectedB.allowedC.punishedD.warned

【4】According to the passage, we can learn that________.

A.Demetrius was the first graffiti artistB.street art can be only seen in the street

C.street artists begin to share their works onlineD.Bristol holds a street art festival every September

【5】The main purpose of the article is ________.

A.to tell why graffiti and street art will disappear

B.to tell the development of graffiti and street art

C.to tell what will happen to street art in the future

D.to tell the relationship between graffiti and street art

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