题目内容
Basketball is popular in the U. S.
A．It's an American game. James Naismith made it up in 1891. He wanted a game to play inside in winter. The first real game started one year later.
Naismith put up two peach baskets without any holes (洞) in the bottom. When a ball went into the basket, it stayed inside the basket. The game had to stop and a player had to climb up to get the ball. Some time later, people used net baskets with holes in the bottom.
At first, there were nine players on each side. They tried hard to throw the ball into the baskets. Now, only ten team members play the game, five players on each side.
Basketball is a very fast game today and it's popular in many countries. But it's still a young game.
(1) The first real basketball game was played in ________.
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(2) At first, basketball was a ________ game.
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(3) There were ________ team members playing the game at first.
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(4) When the ball went into the peach basket, ________.
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A．players got another ball to play
B．the game went on without stopping
C．the game had to stop for a while
D．no one got it down
(5) Basketball is ________ years old.
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解析：
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(1) 此题为细节推断题。在第一段中James Naismith made it up in 1891. the first real game started one year later. on year later“一年以后”，所以真正的篮球运动开始于1892年。故选B。 (2) 此题为细节推断题。根据第二段中The game had to stop and a player had to climb up to get the ball. 说明这项运动是比较慢的。故选A。 (3) 此题为计算题。At first, there were nine players on each side. 每一队有9名运动员，所以每场双方共有18名运动员。故选D。 (4) 此题为事实细节题。第二段中说明：peach baskets without any holes in the bottom篮底不开洞．所以当球投入篮子时，比赛就停下来，其中一个队员爬上去取下篮球。因此选择C。 (5) 此题为计算题。1892年至今 (2005) ，只有D项about 110最接近。故选D。 |
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs.
Then, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones .
Next, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Afterwards, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Finally, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
【小题1】You have to eat different kinds of foods especially _________.
| A．meat | B．hamburgers | C．sweets | D．fruit and vegetables |
| A．Juice. | B．Milk. | C．Cold water. | D．Tea. |
| A．Five. | B．Nine. | C．Fifteen. | D．Thirteen. |
| A．When you're eating, you don't have to pay attention to how your body feels. |
| B．You can eat your favorite food as much as you can . |
| C．You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information. |
| D．We should try to live in an active way in our life. |
| A．How to make yourself popular | B．How to be a healthy kid |
| C．How to be a popular kid | D．How to make your parents healthy |
A. work hard B. talk to someone
w do I get ready for class? D. Why not give up my studies?
her aloneBasketball is still a young game. It's over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they couldn't play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.
Some of the teachers, at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors , and the court (球场) was not very large.
Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To make a score , the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet(英尺) above the floor on the wall . At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name.
【小题1】How long is it since basketball was invented?
| A．1000 years | B．More than 100 years |
| C．1100 years | D．Less than 100 years |
| A．they had much homework to do |
| B．they often got into fights |
| C．they couldn't play outdoors |
| D．they had little time to study |
| A．Some students | B．Some teachers |
| C．Some students' parents | D．Some of his friends |
| A．receives the ball. |
| B．throws the ball to another student |
| C．runs quickly with the ball in his hand |
| D．throws the ball into the basket |
| A．Dr. Naismith had to use fruit baskets to throw the ball. |
| B．It was easy to invent the game. |
| C．The students could go outdoors when the weather was bad. |
| D．The ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet above the floor. |
