题目内容

【题目】按下面内容要求写一篇60词左右的英语短文。
假如你是李丹,现在是晚上7点,请描述一下你和你的家人正在做什么。

【答案】It's seven o'clock in the evening. I am reading a book and my brother is playing gui tar. He plays it very well. My si ster is playing with a dog. She likes playing with dogs. Where is my mother? Oh, she is in the kitchen. While my mother is cooking. My father stops to watch TV in the sofa. My grandparents are talking with her friends. I love my family, my family always happy.
【解析】该题目明确指出现在是晚上7点,请描述一下你和你的家人正在做什么。根据题目要求该文主要使用现在进行时,以第三人称单数为主。现在进行时的结构是“am/is/are + 现在分词”。要注意使用恰当的动词be的形式,做到主谓一致,语法准确,符合逻辑。

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【题目】Scientists are placing robotic dogs in the homes of lonely old people to test whether they can improve the quality of life for humans. Alan Beck, an expert(专家) in human-animal relationship, and Nancy Edwards, a professor of nursing, are leading the animal-assisted study on the effect of robotic dogs on old people’s depression (沮丧) , physical activity, and life satisfaction.

In the study, the robot, called AIBO, is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone. Before placing AIBO in the home, scientists will collect baseline data(数据) for six weeks. These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activity before and after AIBO. Then, the scientists will review the data to test if it has produced any changes in the life of its owner.

“I talk to him all the time, and he responds to my voice,” says a seventy-year-old lady. “When I’m watching TV, he’ll stay in my arms until he wants down. He has his own mind.”

The AIBOs respond to certain orders. The scientists say they have some advantages over live dogs, especially for old people. Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it. A robotic dog removes exercise and feeding concerns.

“At the beginning, it was believed that no one would relate(与……相关) to the robotic dog, because it was metal and not furry.” Beck says. “Hopefully, down the road, these robotic pets could become a more-valuable health helper. They will record their masters’ blood pressure, oxygen levels or heart rhythms(心律). AIBOs may even one day have games that can help stimulate(刺激) older people’s minds.”

【1】The purpose of Beck and Edwards’ study is to _____________.

A. understand human-animal relationship

B. make lonely old people’s life better

C. find the causes of old people’s loneliness

D. improve the animal-assisted research

2In the research, the old people are asked to _____________.

A. note the activities of AIBOs

B. keep AIBOs at home for 12 weeks

C. record their feelings and activity

D. study the collected information

3 What does the underlined word “removes” mean?

A. moves again B. is movable

C. doesn’t need D. need

4The writer seems to suggest that the future robotic dogs may__________.

A. cure certain diseases B. keep old people active

C. change people’s ideas D. look more like real dogs

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