阅读下面短文.根据短文内容回答下列各题.把答案写在每小题后横线上. One day Dickson Despommier, a public health professor at Columbia University, and his students developed an idea. They imagined people in cities growing crops inside 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列各题。把答案写在每小题后横线上。

One day Dickson Despommier, a public health professor at Columbia University, and his students developed an idea. They imagined people in cities growing crops inside a tall building. Tomatoes could grow on one floor of the skyscraper, potatoes on the next, small animals and fish on the floor above.

This vertical （垂直的） farm could have space for restaurants and other places, like schools or hospitals. They could serve foods that are truly locally grown.

But why would anyone want to build a farm indoors in a city? Dickson Despommier believes it will become necessary. The world needs to find places to produce enough food the growing population. Space, he says, is important.

The professor also points to problems of traditional farms. They use a lot of freshwater. Their fertilizer and animal waste can pollute water resources. And their growing seasons can be limited.

But inside the vertical farm, crops could grow all year. And there would be no wind to blow a-soil. Farmers would not have to worry about too much or too little rain, or about hot summers, freezing winters or insects （昆虫）. And without insects there would be no need for chemicals to kill them.

1．What was the idea of Dickson Despommier and his students?

2．What does the underlined word “they” mean?

3．Why would Dickson Despommier believe it will become necessary to build a farm indoors in a city?

4．How many problems of traditional farms does the professor point to?

5．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph.

1．They imagined people in cities growing crops inside a tall building.

2．Restaurants and other places

3．The world needs to find places to produce enough food the growing population. space, he says, is important

4．There

5．没有昆虫，就没有必要用化学药品（物质）杀害它们了。

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请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。（每小题2分）

This is a photo of my family. My family is big. 1. .The old man(男人) in the middle is my grandfather. 2. .Their names are Paul and Ann. The man in a hat is my father. His name is John .The woman(女人) in red is my mother. 3. .Look at the two boys. 4. .Their names are Bob and Tom. 5. .It’s me. My name is Jane. I love my family very much.

A.Her name is Grace.

B.Who’s the girl in white?

C.There are(有) seven people in my family.

D.He is my cousin.

E.The old woman is my grandmother..

F.His name is Mike.

G.They are my brothers.

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。

Now in China, some children are very lucky. They can spend their vacation in many different ways. During the vacation,1.______,like parks, zoos and museums.2.____, such as France, the US, the UK and Australia. They will meet different people and make foreign friends there.3._____.But some other children are not so lucky. They have no money to travel.4._____, because they have to help their parents do a lot of housework. Some families are too poor, so the children can’t go to school and 5._____ .

A. Their vacation is colorful and interesting.

B. They don’t enjoy their vacation

C. Some of them even have the chance to travel in foreign countries

D. They even have no time play with their friends

E. parents often take them to many interesting places

F. There are lots of people there

G. begin to work to make money.

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。

The British people have their own customs. Their traditions and habits are quite different from those of Chinese people. Here are some important ones:

The English people love to talk about the weather, but why do they like to talk about it? There are probably two reasons. One is the uncertainly of the weather. For in Britain the weather changes very often. Another reason is that . 1.________.

“Ladies first” is also a British custom. It’s considered to be polite to let a woman go first, to protect her from cars,2._________.

The British people have the habit of waiting in line. If someone cuts into the line, 3._________, so don’t jump the queue.

In British, you should never ask a woman her age, 4._________.

Don’t bargain in British when you go shopping. The British do not welcome bargaining,5.________

A. and sometimes they are fond of bargaining.

B. the British people will look down upon him or her.

C. talking about the weather is a way of being friendly.

D. and often they consider it losing face.

E. because all the women think it’s impolite.

F. to help her get on and get off the bus and to do many other things for her.

G. they will be very kind to him or her.

阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。

Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.

Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B) failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get failure. Then they(C)

their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.

（D）Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.

1. (A)处句中有一处错误，请找出并改正。（可用文字叙述）

2.在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词（B）（C）

3.将(D)处句子译成汉语：。

4. 将(E)处的单词连成句子：

5.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上：

?A. Draw a lesson from every failure B. The attitudes towards failure

?C. Failure is everywhere in our life D. Failure is very important

阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。
Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)      failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get failure. Then they(C)
their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.
（D）Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.
【小题1】 (A)处句中有一处错误，请找出并改正。（可用文字叙述）

【小题2】在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词（B）        （C）
【小题3】将(D)处句子译成汉语：                                              。
【小题4】将(E)处的单词连成句子：

【小题5】请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上：

A．Draw a lesson from every failure	B．The attitudes towards failure
C．Failure is everywhere in our life	D．Failure is very important

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