题目内容
5.China began its sixth population census(人口普查) on November 11,2010.The result was released this April.The population of China is 1339724852.WHEN MIDNIGHT CAME When it came to midnight on that day,the census was begun.28-year-old Wang Yi in Jinan,began knocking on a door in an apartment building.A young man with a drowsy look opened the door.The man named Ji Wei,who had missed the poll because of business elsewhere,quickly fill out the questionnaire which had questions about name,age,job and housing condition.
DIFFERENCE THIS TIME Different from the last census,the floating population this year was registered at where they actually live.Also,for the first time people from Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan,as well as foreigners in the Chinese mainland,are included in the census.But those on short-term business or sight-seeing trips will not be covered.
HARD BUT HELPFUL As Chinese people's privacy(隐私) grows,census takers have difficulties in getting the information they need."In front of our compound there was a lady in her 40s selling pickles.During the preliminary poll,she refused to tell us her phone number."said Wang Xin,a census taker in Shenyang.
(Xinhua reporter Wang Ying from Liaoning,Xiao Sisi from Guangdong,Yin Lijuan from Beijing,Ren Liying from Hebei and Liu Baosen from Shandong contributed to the report)
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.
51.How many times did China have census?C
A.Four B.Five C.Six D.Seven
52.Ji Wei missed the poll before because heA?
A.was busy with business B.live far away
C.lost the questionnaire D.kept his privacy
53.The underlined word"drowsy"means"C".
A.upset B.lucky C.tired D.surprised
54D are not included in the census.
A.Migrant workers in other places
B.people from Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan
C.foreigners in the Chinese mainland for long
D.foreigners for short-term business
55.The passage mainly tells usC.
A.what's the population of China
B.foreigners in China
C.something about Chinese population census
D.a hard but helpful population census.
分析 这篇短文主要介绍了中国的第六次人口普查及为什么进行人口普查的原因.
解答 51-55CACDC
51.C.细节题.根据第一句China began its sixth population census可知是第六次普查,故选C.
52.A.细节题.根据第二段The man named Ji Wei,who had missed the poll because of business elsewhere可知是因为忙,故答案是A.
53.C.词义理解题.根据第二段When it came to midnight on that day可知是在午夜,The man named Ji Wei,who had missed the poll because of business elsewhere很忙,故可知是很累,故答案是C.
54.D.细节题据第三段的第三句话"But those on short-term business or sight-seeing trips will not be covered."可判断那些短期的商人不含在内,故选D.
55.C.主旨大意题.综合本文第一段China began its sixth population census(人口普查) on November 11,2010.The result was released this April.The population of China is 1339724852可知本文是说人口普查,故答案是C.
点评 在阅读时,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.然后细读题材,各个击破.
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