题目内容
11.Brazil (巴西) is the greatest football nation in the world.There are 100million Brazilians (巴西人).How many of them are football fans?100million!All of them think that they know all about football.This makes life very difficult for the Brazilian team manager.When things go badly for the Brazilian team,the newspaper would demand (要求) that the team manager should leave his job."If we win,they put me in heaven (天堂),"as a manager once said,"If we lose,they put me in hell (地狱)."You can't escape football in Brazil.There are football matches on every street and beach.On television,the results of the football matches come before the main news programs.There are six television channels in Rio de Janeiro.On Sundays each channel shows a different football match.
Brazil is not the richest country in the world,but the government spends huge sums of money on football.It cost more than one billion pounds to prepare for the 1978World Cup.That's 10pounds for every Brazilian man,woman,and child.And many Brazilians don't earn as much as 10pounds a week.Is it worth it?
"Brazil must have a great football team,"says one journalist."If it costs one billion pounds,that's all right.If the government doesn't give a good football team,then it will become unpopular.Football is more than a game in Brazil."
Football is more than a game in Brazil.This is certainly true in its largest city,Sao Paulo.The most popular team is Corinthians.Corinthians'fans are the most loyal (忠实的) and emotional in Brazil.When Corinthians win,production in the Sao Paulo car factories increases by fifteen per cent.When they lose,it drops.At one time Corinthians won the national championship for the first time.For four days fans danced and sang in the streets.
74.In Brazil the number of football fans and its population areA.
A.the same
B.less
C.more
D.100billion
75.Life forC is no easy,for he will be put in hell if the football team loses.
A.a football fan
B.any government official
C.the Brazilian team manager
D.a football player
76.It is theB that come before the main news programs on television.
A.football matches
B.results of football matches
C.football matches on the streets
D.football matches on the beaches
77.The government spentC in preparing for the 1978World Cup though the country was not rich.
A.one billion dollars
B.one million pounds
C.one billion pounds
D.one million RMB
78.Football is more than a game in Brazil.The underlined sentence means"In BrazilD."
A.people like football very much
B.there is something else in football
C.people are keen on competition
D.football has influences (影响) on the politics and economy of the nation
79.The best title of the passage isA.
A.Brazilians and Football
B.Brazilians'Way of Life
C.Football and Income
D.Football and Government.
分析 巴西是地球上最伟大的足球王国,总共有一亿巴西人.其中有多少是足球迷呢?一亿!每个人都认为他们很了解足球.这就让巴西队足球经理的生活变得很艰难.每当巴西队的前景不是太好的时候,报纸媒体就会要求经理下课.有一位经理曾说过:"如果我们赢了,他们就把我捧上天.如果我们输了,他们就会把我贬的一文不值."
你在巴西不可能不接触足球,每条街每个沙滩上都有足球比赛.电视上足球比赛的结果会放在头条新闻前播出.里约热内卢总共有6个频道.星期天每个台都有不同的足球比赛播出.巴西不是世界上最富有的国家,但是政府会花大量的资金投入到足球上.1978年的世界杯花费了10亿英镑.相当于每个人花了10镑.但是有很多巴西人一个星期都挣不到10镑.这究竟值不值得?
有位记者说:"巴西必须有一直很棒的足球队伍,如果要花费10亿英镑也没关系的.如果政府不花费钱去打造一直很棒的足球队伍,他们就会变得不那么独特.足球在巴西不仅仅是游戏."
足球不仅仅只是游戏.这对于圣保罗这座大城市来说非常对.这里最有名的队伍是科林斯蒂安.科林斯蒂安的粉丝是巴西最忠实,最热情的.当科林斯蒂安赢了,圣保罗汽车工厂的产量会增长百分之15.当他们输了,就会下跌.科林斯蒂安第一次赢得国家冠军的时候.街上的粉丝载歌载舞总共四天.
解答 74.答案:A.细节理解题.根据There are 100million Brazilians (巴西人).How many of them are football fans?100million总共有一亿巴西人.其中有多少是足球迷呢?一亿!,可知巴西的人口和球迷一样多.答案是A.
75.答案:C.细节理解题.根据"If we win,they put me in heaven (天堂),"as a manager once said,"If we lose,they put me in hell (有一位经理曾说过:如果我们赢了,他们就把我捧上天.如果我们输了,他们就会把我贬的一文不值".可知生活对于经理来说是不容易的.答案是C.
76.答案:B.细节理解题.根据On television,the results of the football matches come before the main news programs电视上足球比赛的结果会放在头条新闻前播出.可知是比赛的结果.答案是B.
77.答案:C.细节理解题.根据It cost more than one billion pounds to prepare for the 1978World Cup1978年的世界杯花费了10亿英镑.可知政府花费了10亿英镑.答案是C.
78.答案:D.细节理解题.根据When Corinthians win,production in the Sao Paulo car factories increases by fifteen per cent.When they lose,it drops当科林斯蒂安赢了,圣保罗汽车工厂的产量会增长百分之15.当他们输了,就会下跌.可知足球在巴西不仅仅是游戏,而且足球对国家政治经济有影响.答案是D.
79.答案:A.主旨概况题.结合短文大意及Brazil (巴西) is the greatest football nation in the world巴西是地球上最伟大的足球王国.可知,主要讲的是巴西和足球.答案是A.
点评 考查社会文化类阅读,这类题型首先要理解文章大意,抓住重点语句,联系上下面,根据问题选出正确答案.
-_______.( )
| A. | Help yourself | B. | Never mind | C. | Good idea | D. | You are right |
The trap is easy to make.You need a plastic bucket (桶) that is empty and uncovered.Dig a hole in the ground and place the bucket inside.The top should be the same level with the (56)A of the ground.Fill the bucket with water to within eight centimeters of the top.Add small pieces of food wastes.These food wastes should float (漂浮) (57)C.Also put some wastes on the ground near the trap.
During the night,mice will come out to (58)Bfood wastes.They will fall into the trap.
If you don't have enough food to float,you can try another way.Put two pieces of cloth over the top of the bucket or the hole in the ground.I-cave a small opening where the pieces of cloth meet
Put a little food wastes on the cloth.When mice walk onto the cloth to eat,they will slide through opening into the water.
At one time or another,most farmers have problems with mice.Mice cat a lot of rice.They also carry diseases.People get (59)Cfrom eating or touching the rice that mice have got into.
There are other ways that farmers can(60)A these problems.One way is to use buildings specially designed to keep mice out.Another way is to use poisons (毒药) to kill the mice.However,both of these methods can be costly.
Farmers must buy die materials to build the buildings.Or they must buy chemical poisons to Jail the mice.But these poisons can also be(61)Bto other living things-including the farmers who use them.
| 55.A.cats | B.mice | C.dogs | D.chickens |
| 56.A.surface | B.cover | C.part | D.halfway |
| 57.A.on the trap | B.on the top | C.on the water | D.on the ground |
| 58.A.drink | B.eat | C.make | D.hide |
| 59.A.a fever | B.a cold | C.sick | D.a headache |
| 60.A.deal with | B.get on | C.take care | D.cut down |
| 61.A.various | B.dangerous | C.nervous | D.precious. |
| A.What great news! B.How interesting it is! C.Should the readers pay for it? D.Reading the newspaper can make you smart. E.How do you do that? F.It has many great sections for students. G.Well,you should choose the one you are interested in. |
B:It is easy.I often read newspapers.
A:But there are too many newspapers.I can't decide which one to read.
B:(62)G
A:Could you please introduce one to me?
B:Sure.Our school newspaper is a good choice(选择).(63)F
A:Your school newspaper?(64)C
B:No,it is free to any student in our school.
A:(65)A But the only problem is I don't come from your school.
B:Oh,I nearly forgot it.Don't worry.You may use my student ID Card.