题目内容

【题目】阅读短文,下列问题
B
Not all inventions are made by scientists. Kids can also make history with their inventions.
The state flagof Alaska was designed by 13-year-old Bennie Benson in 1926. His design was chosen from a flag-designing competition. It became the official flag in 1959. Bennie won a $1,000 scholarship(奖学金)and a watch.
Frank Epperson invented the Popsicle in 1905 when he was only 11 years old. It was called the Epsicle at that time. Frank left his drink outside the door over night with a stick(木棒)in it. That night the temperature dropped and everything was frozen including Frank's drink. That didn't stop him from tasting it, so today we have Popsicles to eat.
In 1642 Blaise Pascal designed the first counting machine when he was 18. The machine was forhis father, a tax collector, to make his job easier. Blaise named it “the Pasealine”. He made about 50 of them, but nobodywas interested in it. People thought it would take jobs away from them. 300 years went by, and the calculator(计算器)finally became a success. In 1968, the programming language(程序设计语言), PASCAL, was named after him.
(1)How old was Bennie Benson when he designed the flag?
A.13.
B.26.
C.46.
D.59.
(2)The underlined word “Popsicle” means “________” in Chinese.
A.凉茶
B.美味
C.冰柜
D.棒冰
(3)Why did Blaise Pascal invent the calculator?
A.Because he wanted to use it in a test.
B.Because he wanted to make his father's job easier.
C.Because he wanted to sell it for money.
D.Because he wanted to know how much money he should give to sellers.
(4)Why were people not interested in “the Pasealine” at first?
A.Because people thought it could make them lose jobs.
B.Because they thought it was useless.
C.Because it cost a lot.
D.Because there was no programming language then.
(5)This passage mainly tells us about_______.
A.several useful inventions
B.several inventions by kids
C.how to make history
D.how to become a successful inventor

【答案】
(1)A
(2)D
(3)B
(4)A
(5)B
【解析】
(1) 根据第二段的第一句“The state flag ofAlaska was designed by 13-year-old Bennie Benson in 1926.”可知答案为A。
(2) 根据第三段内容,尤其是“Frank left his drink outside the door overnight with a stick in it. ”可知答案答案为D。
(3) 根据第四段中的“The machine was forhis father…to make his job easier.”可知答案为B。
(4) 根据第四段中的“People thought it would take jobs away from them.”可知答案为A。
(5) 文章主要讲述了三位少年发明家的故事。所以答案是B。

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相关题目

【题目】People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need.When they work, they usually get paid(酬劳) in money.

Most of the money used today is made of metal(金属) or paper.But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money.One of the first kinds of money was shells.

In China, cloth and knives were used as money.Elephant tusks(牙), monkey tail(尾巴) and salt were used in some parts of the world.Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.

The first copper coins (硬币)were made in China.They were round and had a square hole in the center.Different countries have used different metals for their money.Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver (银).But gold and silver were too heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive.The Chinese were the first to use paper money.The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.

Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.

1People usually use money. ______

A. to buy gold B. to buy something expensive

C. to get something they want D. to buy shells

2Long, long ago people all over the world used______ as money.

A. the same metal B. the same paper

C. the different metals D. all kinds of things

3In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives______.

A. as a tool B. as a kind of goods

C. as a gift D. as money

4______ was also a kind of money used by the people on some islands.

A. Rice B. Animals C. Gold D. Knives

5The first paper money____________

A. looked like the same as the paper money used today

B. looked interesting

C. had a square hole in the center

D. looked like a note

【题目】阅读理解

Fangfang, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald’s food, KFC, and Beijing roast duck. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. As a result, she becomesoverweight.

Today in China, there are many children like Fangfang. They like snacks. They don’t eat enough healthy foods like vegetables and fruit. It’s very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.

Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a good breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat and so on. Third, the children shouldn’t eat too many snacks and fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too much of them is unhealthy.

If children do as the experts say, they won’t become fat. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.

1What does the underlined word “overweight” mean?

A.聪明的B.懒惰的C.超重的D.痴呆的

2Fangfang becomes overweight, because _____.

A.she is an American girlB.she has a balanced diet

C.she likes eating snacksD.she likes vegetables soup

3What kind of food is good for your health?

A.Fast food.B.Snacks.C.Fried food.D.Vegetables and fruit.

4If students do as the experts say, they will ______.

A.become fatter and fatterB.become more and more beautiful

C.have enough energy to studyD.be healthier and more tired

5Which of the following is True?

A.Eating snacks is good for your health.

B.Fangfang doesn’t like Beijng roast duck.

C.Fangfang comes from America.

D.Students shouldn’t eat too much fried food.

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