题目内容
9.---Your sister isn't a nurse,is she?---________.She teaches English in a middle school.( )
| A. | Yes,she is | B. | No,she isn't | C. | Yes,she isn't | D. | No,she is |
分析 --你姐姐不是护士,是吗?
--是的,她不是.她在一所中学里教英语.
解答 答案:B.根据Your sister isn't a nurse,is she?可知本句考查了反意疑问句的回答,反意疑问句中的构成规则:前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定.对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no;根据She teaches English in a middle school,可知这里表示的是她在一所中学里教英语,言外之意她不是一个护士,即句子所叙述的事实是否定的,用No来回答.前后形式要保持一致,但翻译为汉语时no要翻译为"是的",在这里句子所使用的时态是一般现在时,反义疑问句中出现了be动词,所以它的回答还用be动词.故选B.
点评 对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no;要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反;这种省略回答的yes要译成"不",no要译成"是".
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