题目内容

【题目】 A farmer lived in a small village. Each morning, he went to work on the farm with his donkey. The place was far and the work was________, so in the middle of their trip back, the farmer always stopped to rest.

Before the farmer went to________at night, he tied()his donkey to a tree. One day, however, he couldn’t________the rope(). “This is a big problem,” he thought. “If I don’t tie my donkey upit’ll run away.”

He________slept next to the donkey and kept it from running away by catching its ears. It was not a good way. The donkey wasn’t________, and the farmer couldn’t have a good night’s rest.

An old man walked by and saw this. He asked________was going on. The farmer told him about it, and the old man said, “Take your donkey to the usual________and pretend(假装) to tie it up there. It will not run away.”

The farmer did________the man said. Then he took a rest. To his surprise, the donkey really didn’t go anywhere! Although there was no rope, the donkey didn’t_________.

Just then the farmer understood the old man’s________. The donkey was bounded(被束缚)not by a rope, but by itself.

1A.traditionalB.enjoyableC.hardD.enough

2A.dieB.workC.travelD.sleep

3A.standB.getC.findD.choose

4A.nearlyB.finallyC.hardlyD.clearly

5A.importantB.outgoingC.seriousD.comfortable

6A.whoB.whyC.whatD.which

7A.farmB.placeC.bedroomD.town

8A.asB.whenC.ifD.because

9A.leaveB.eatC.laughD.work

10A.articlesB.wordsC.discussionsD.jokes

【答案】

1C

2D

3C

4B

5D

6C

7B

8A

9A

10B

【解析】

文章大意:本文讲农夫丢了栓驴子的绳子后为看着驴子无法入睡,一位老人建议他假装项平常栓驴,结果在没有绳子的情况下,驴子也没有逃走。拴住驴的不是绳子,而是它自己。

1句意:这地方很远,而工作很辛苦,因此在他们的回程中,农夫总是停下来休息。

traditional传统的;enjoyable令人愉快的;hard辛苦的;enough足够的。根据下文“the farmer always stopped to rest”可知农夫总中途休息,推出工作很辛苦。故选C

2句意:农夫晚上去睡觉前,把他的驴子拴在一棵树上。

die死亡;work工作;travel旅行;sleep睡觉。根据空后“at night”可推出是说睡觉之前发生的事。故选D

3句意:然而,有一天不能找到绳子了。

stand忍受;get得到;find找到;choose选择。根据下文“If I don’t tie my donkey up, it’ll run away.”可知农夫没法把驴子拴到树上了,应该是找不到绳子了。故选C

4句意:他最终挨着驴子睡了通过抓着驴耳朵来防止它逃跑。

nearly几乎;finally最终;hardly几乎不;clearly清楚地。根据上一段内容可知农夫没有找到绳子又害怕驴子逃跑,推出此次是说最终挨着驴子睡觉。故选B

5句意:驴子不舒服,而农夫夜里也休息不好。

important重要的;outgoing外向的;serious严肃的;comfortable舒服的。根据上文“kept it from running away by catching its ears”可知农夫抓着驴子的耳朵睡觉,可推出驴子是不舒服的。故选D

6句意:他问发生了什么。

who谁;why为什么;what什么;which哪一个。根据题干中“____ was going on”可推出是问发生了什么,用what符合题意。故选C

7句意:带你的驴子去通常的地方,假装把它拴在那里。

farm农场;place地方;bedroom卧室;town城镇。根据上文中“he tied his donkey to a tree”可知平时都把驴子拴在树上,ACD三项均不符合题意,此处用the usual place表示通常的地方。故选B

8句意:农夫照这人说的做。

as正如;when当……时;if如果;because因为。根据下文“Although there was no rope, the donkey didn’t ____”可知农夫照着老人的方法做了,应该用as。故选A

9句意:尽管没有绳子,但是驴子没有离开。

leave离开;eat吃;laugh笑;work工作。根据上文“It will not run away.”可知此处是说驴子没有逃跑,用leave符合题意。故选A

10句意:就在那时农夫明白了老人的话。

articles文章;words言语;discussions讨论;jokes笑话。根据上文中“… the old man said …”可知此处是说明白了老人的话,用words符合题意。故选B

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【题目】通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 ABC 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Peter kept his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders(肩膀) on his way home. How could he __________scoring that goal(进球) ? He let all his teammates_________. His team had lost the game because of him.

As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, "What's wrong, son?" Peter’s __________were written all over his face. “I lost the game,” Peter replied. Then he went into his room without another word. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking(敲) on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in. “Look, Peter. I don’t know what happened. But whatever it was, don’t be too______on yourself.” Peter said, “I lost the game, dad. They’ll probably _______let me play again.”“Soccer is about team ________. You’re not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should____each other.

Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning how to communicate(交流) with your teammates and learning from your __________.” said his father. What his father said made Peter think carefully.

The next day Peter went to soccer practice with courage( 勇 气 ). “Hey, guys,” he said to his teammates. “I’m really sorry about yesterday. I think if we keep on working together as a team, we’re going to __________the next one.” To his surprise, his teammates all nodded(点头) in agreement. “Yeah,” they said, “don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s problem. We should think about how we can do it better next time. Peter smiled. It made him feel __________to know that he was on a winning team.

1A.practiceB.missC.finish

2A.downB.inC.up

3A.changesB.feelingsC.thanks

4A.hardB.easyC.free

5A.alwaysB.neverC.often

6A.problemB.spiritC.education

7A.talk withB.argue withC.disagree with

8A.parentsB.dreamsC.mistakes

9A.winB.loseC.fix

10A.sadB.luckyC.crazy

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