题目内容
【题目】Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求改写下列句子)
【1】It’s impossible for us to fly to the moon. (改为反义疑问句)
It’s impossible for us to fly to the moon, ________ ________?
【2】A mouse ate half of the cake I left on the table.(改为被动语态)
Half of the cake I left on the table ________ ________ by a mouse.
【3】The trousers were too long, so I shortened them.(保持句意基本不变)
The trousers were too long, so I ________ them ________.
【4】We are pleased that Tom told us the truth.(意思相同)
We are please ________ Tom’s ________.
【5】I saw that he was repairing his bike when I passed by.(改为简单句)
I saw ________ ________ his bike when I passed by.
【6】This building is 200 metres tall. That building is 200 metres tall, too. (合并句子)
This building is the ________ ________ as that one.
【7】“Have you got any further information about the accident?” The boss asked.(改为宾语从句)
The boss asked ________ I ________ got any further information about the accident or not.
【答案】
【1】 isn’t it
【2】 was eaten
【3】 made shorter
【4】 with honesty
【5】 him repairing
【6】 same height
【7】 whether had
【解析】
【1】句意:我们不可能飞到月球上去。
考查反义疑问句。根据反意的附加疑问句由肯定陈述句加简略否定问句,或否定陈述句加简略肯定问句构成,结合“It’s impossible for us to fly to the moon”没有表示否定的词,所以此处isn’t it,故答案为isn’t it。
【2】句意:我留在桌上的蛋糕,有一只老鼠吃了一半。
考查被动语态。根据原句是一般过去时,结合主语是“Half of the cake”,所以此处用was,故答案为was eaten。
【3】句意:这条裤子太长了,所以我把它改短了。
考查同义句。根据make sb+形容词,结合原句是一般过去时,此处是“把它改短”,故答案为made shorter。
【4】句意:我们很高兴汤姆告诉了我们真相。
考查同义句。此句可以改为汤姆的诚实感到满意,be plesed with表示“对……很开心”,故答案为with honesty。
【5】句意:我经过时看见他正在修自行车。
考查简单句。根据see sb doing表示“看到某人正在做什么”,故答案为him repairing。
【6】句意:这座建筑物有200米高。那座建筑物也有200米高。
考查同义句。根据原句,此处可以转化为“这座建筑物和那座建筑物一样高”,故答案为same height。
【7】句意:“你有关于事故的进一步消息吗?”老板问。
考查宾语从句。根据原句,此处可以转化为“老板问我是否得到有关事故的进一步消息”,根据“or not”,所以此处用whether,主句是一般过去时,所以从句用过去完成时。故答案为whether had。