[题目]Ⅴ.请用所给词的适当形式完成短文.communicate, big, difficulty, decide, opinion, you, cause, because, understand, protectcommunicate, big, difficulty, decide, opinion, you, cause, because, understand, protect W 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Ⅴ.请用所给词的适当形式完成短文。

communicate, big, difficulty, decide, opinion, you, cause, because, understand, protect

When you were a little child, your parents made 【1】 about everything for you because you weren't old enough tо tаkе саrе оf 【2】 аnd mаkе саrеful deсоn. Finаllу, hоwеvеr, уоu grоw uр аmd bесоmrе a teеnagеr. Yоu bеgn tо have your own thoughts and【3】 about life.

As you change and grow into this new person who makes his own decisions, your parents may have a 【4】time adjusting (调整). They aren't used to the new you--- they only know you as a chid.

In most families, this adjustment can 【5】 Lots of arguments (争吵；争论) between teens and parents. You want to cover your walls with posters, but your parents can't 【6】why you don't like your wallpaper anymore. Then you feel your parents don't respect you and don't allow you to do what you like, and your parents get angy 【7】 they disagree with your decisions. And some other things--- like the type of friends you have--- can cause even 【8】arguments, because your parents will always be ready to 【9】 you and keep you safe,no matter how old you are.

However, the good news is that there will be fewer arguments as your parents realize that you have grown up and should have your own ideas. Before you get on very well with each other again. 【10】 between you and your parents very important.

【答案】

【1】 decisions

【2】 yourself

【3】 opinions

【4】 difficult

【5】 cause

【6】 understand

【7】 because

【8】 bigger

【9】 protect

【10】 communicating

【解析】

这篇短文主要讲述了当孩子们长大了，孩子和父母之间的关系需要一个调整，这个过程是有矛盾的。

【1】句意：当你还是个小孩子的时候，你的父母为你做一切决定，因为你还不够大来照顾你自己和做出认真的决定。短语make decisions表示做出决定；根据句意，故填decisions。

【2】句意：当你还是个小孩子的时候，你的父母为你做一切决定，因为你还不够大来照顾你自己和做出认真的决定。短语take care of yourself表示照顾你自己；根据上文When you were a little child, your parents made _____1_____ about everything for you可知，这里是说照顾你自己。这里用you的反身代词yourself。根据句意，故填yourself。

【3】句意：你对生活有自己的想法和看法。And连接并列成分，opinion的意思是“看法”，这里用名词的复数。根据句意，

故填opinions。

【4】句意：你的父母可能很难调整。他们不习惯新来的你——他们只知道你是个孩子。根据下文They aren't used to the new you--- they only know you as a chid.可知，这里是说是对于父母来说是困难的。这里用difficulty的形容词difficult，根据句意，故填difficult。

【5】.句意：在大多数家庭中，这种调整会在青少年和父母之间引起很多争论。Cause的意思是“造成”，情态动词can+动词的原形，根据句意，故填cause。

【6】句意：但是你的父母不明白你为什么不再喜欢壁纸了。Understand的意思是“理解”，情态动词加动词的原形。根据句意，故填understand。

【7】句意：你的父母会因为不同意你的决定而生气。这里表示原因，用because。根据句意，故填because。

【8】句意：还有其他一些事情，比如你的朋友类型，会引起更大的争论，因为你的父母会随时准备保护你，保证你的安全。这里是说更大的争论，这里用big的比较级bigger。根据句意，故填bigger 。

【9】句意：还有其他一些事情，比如你的朋友类型，会引起更大的争论，因为你的父母会随时准备保护你，保证你的安全。短语be ready to do sth.表示准备做某事；protect的意思是“保护”，根据句意，故填protect 。

【10】句意：在你们再次相处之前。你和父母之间的沟通非常重要。communicate的意思是“交流”，这里是动名词做主语，根据题意，故填communicating。

　　本步骤是为了让学生能够对该篇阅读理解的大致内容有所了解，对文章中涉及的内容、关键词汇有所认知，文章中反复出现的词能够帮助我们理清头绪，为选词填空做准备。

　　二、阅读备选单词。进行词性分类

　　由于选词填宅题型只考4种实词，即名词、动词、形容闻和副词，考生可以在答题前将15个单词进行浏览，确定其词性并进行分类。需要特别注意的是，动词的-ing形式可能是形容词、粥词或动词现在分词，动词的-ed形式则可能是形容词、动词过去式或过去分词-es／s形式的词语可能是动词第三人称单数或名词复数形式．具体是哪一种词性最终要看它所表达的意思，和文章所需要的意思

　　三、确定空格词性，对号入座填空

　　根据语法规则，对空格句子进行语法成分分析，确定空格所填词的词性，再根据空格句子的语意从对应备选词中进行选择如果不好确定，可以再仔细阅读空格句子前后的语句，获得语境帮助。

　　四、注意事项

　　1．如果空格前后有连词，一定要好好利用。尤其是并列连词，这既是词性的提示，也是含义的暗示

　　2．注意文章内部的重复。文章内容一般都会对段首或篇首的主旨进行某种重复，有时找到重复电就找到答案了。

　　3．养成良好的解题习惯，有自己的符号系统，各种词性如何标记，自己能一目了然，从而大大提高答题速度。每选出一项就把该项划去，避免重复选择，也是提高速度的办法。

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提示问题：

● What do you think of protecting the environment?

● What do you do in your everyday life to protect the environment?

● How do you feel about what you have done?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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Jack said, “I tried a new barber’s shop today.________ I wasn’t quite satisfied with my old one, this one seems _______ worse.”

Bob agreed, “Yes, I think you’re right, Jack. Now I’ll tell you _______ to do when you go into a barber’s shop next time: Look at all the barbers’ hair, find out whose hair looks the _______ , and then go straight to him.”

“_______ shall I go to him?” Jack asked. “But that would be foolish!”

“Oh, no, it wouldn’t,” answered Bob. “Who cut that man’s hair ? Just think it. He couldn’t cut it________ , could he ? _______ barber cut it. So you know he _______ be the worst barber.”

【1】A. brought B. came C. looked D. watched

【2】A. with B. on C. into D. along

【3】A. Although B. When C. Unless D. Because

【4】A. very B. too C. even D. quite

【5】A. why B. how C. when D. what

【6】A. worst B. best C. shortest D. longest

【7】A. How B. What C. Why D. When

【8】A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. myself

【9】A. Other B. Others C. Another D. The other

【10】A. mustn’t B. can’t C. must D. can

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要求：

1.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。

2.语句流畅，过渡自然，语法正确，富有逻辑性。

3. 注意时态的正确使用，80-100词。

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Then, at last, I found a dish their mother didn't make,_________both the kids liked, that is banana pudding. They helped me in the kitchen. We all had fun. It was a time of sharing __________and laughter. Later, _______banana pudding became a family tradition which all of us enjoyed.

On the last night __________they returned home, we made the banana pudding again. Suddenly, I relaxed, and I knew that when those kids got back home, their mother would hear a lot about "Karen doesn't do it that way." I thought that she must know I loved her children and________ their respect.

I thought that their mom and I both used one important ingredient(配料) in our cooking, the most effective one –--- love.

【1】A. think about B. think over C. think with D. think of

【2】A. story B. lesson C. experience D. advice

【3】A. to prepare B. prepare C. prepares D. prepared

【4】A. pleasant B. pleasure C. pleased D. please

【5】A. make B. cut C. use D. eat

【6】A. Luckily B. Unluckily C. Unlucky D. Lucky

【7】A. everything B. nothing C. none D. each

【8】A. on B. by C. in D. with

【9】A. At the end B. As a result C. Instead of D. As well

【10】A. both B. all C. each D. either

【11】A. and B. because C. but D. so

【12】A. happy B. happier C. happiness D. happily

【13】A. to make B. made C. making D. make

【14】A. before B. after C. until D. while

【15】A. won B. took C. caught D. brought

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Remember that Shanghai has two big areas. It's divided (分开)by the Huangpu River. The east of the_______is the area called Pudong. It is the newer and more developed part of Shanghai. The area on the_______,the larger part of lhe city, is commonly known as Puxi. It_______the west part of the Huangpu River.

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【2】A. boring B. dangerous C. convenient D. cheap

【3】A. on B. between C. in D. among

【4】A. but B. if C. so D. because

【5】A. funny B. funous C. close D. clean

【6】A. road B. river C. north D. east

【7】A. east B. south C. north D. west

【8】A. means B. tells C. includes D. looks

【9】A. laugh B. worry C. stop D. remember

【10】A. angry B. afiraid C. happy D. surprised

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–That’s too bad. Everyone ________ get into the habit of reading. Reading is more enjoyable.

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—Sure ,for example, you are not supposed to start eating first before old people.

A. what I supposed to behave at the table

B. how am I supposed to behave at the table

C. what I am supposed to behave at the table

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