题目内容

【题目】请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。

same delicious tomato across from tidy go medium only kind hungry

Many people like noodles. There is a noodle house 【1】 our school. It sells many 【2】 of noodles. It isn’t very big but it’s very 【3】 . I often have noodles there because the noodles are 【4】 . I sometimes eat beef noodles and sometimes eat 【5】 and egg noodles. These two are my favorite. Yesterday I 【6】 there with my cousin. He was also my classmate. We were in the 【7】 class. Usually a 【8】 bowl was enough for me. But I was too 【9】 that day, so I wanted a large bowl. How much was a large bowl of noodles? Oh, it was 【10】 10 yuan.

【答案】

【1】 across from

【2】 kinds

【3】 tidy

【4】 delicious

【5】 tomato

【6】 went

【7】 same

【8】 medium

【9】 hungry

【10】 only

【解析】

文章大意：本文介绍的是学校对面的面馆，不大但很整洁，面条也很美味。我常常去那里吃面条。我有时吃牛肉面，有时吃西红柿鸡蛋面。昨天我和表弟一起去那里吃了面条。

【1】句意：我们学校对面有一家面馆。考查介词短语，根据There is a noodle house __1__ our school.可知，本句是There be+sth+地点，结合选项可知应选择across from在…对面，意思是“我们学校对面有一家面馆。”故答案填across from。

【2】句意：它卖许多种类的面条。考查名词，根据后面的of noodles可知应选择kind“种类”，由前面的many可知用kind的复数形式kinds，故答案填kinds。

【3】句意：它不是很大，但是很整洁。考查形容词，根据It isn’t very big but it’s very __3__.可知句意为“它不是很大，但是很整洁。”前后表示转折关系，结合选项可知应选择形容词tidy“整洁的、干净的”，故答案填tidy。

【4】我经常去那里吃面条，因为面条很美味。考查形容词，根据I often have noodles there.可知面条应该是美味的，结合选项可知应选择delicious“美味的”，故答案填delicious。

【5】我有时吃牛肉面，有时吃西红柿和鸡蛋面。考查名词，根据前面的beef noodles以及后面的and egg noodles，可知是说面条的种类，结合所给出的词语选项tomato可知这里是指“西红柿和鸡蛋面”，名词修饰名词应用单数形式，故答案填tomato。

【6】句意：昨天我和我表弟一起去了那里。考查动词，根据Yesterday I__6__ there with my cousin.可知句意为“昨天我和我表弟一起去了那里。”结合所给出的词语选项可知应选择go“去”，由Yesterday可知时态用一般过去时，go的过去式为went，故答案填went。

【7】句意：我们在同一个班级。考查形容词，根据上文He was also my classmate他也是我的同学，可知是在同一个班级，same“相同的”，故答案填same。

【8】句意：通常一个中碗对我来说就足够了。考查形容词，根据后面的bowl，结合所给出的词语选项可知应选择medium“中等的”，a medium bowl一中碗，故答案填medium。

【9】句意：但那天我太饿了。考查形容词，根据下文so I wanted a large bowl,因此我想要一大碗，可知是饿了，hungry“饥饿的”，故答案填hungry。

【10】句意：一大碗面条多少钱？哦，只要10元。考查副词，根据上文How much was a large bowl of noodles?一大碗面条要多少钱？结合所给出的词语选项，可知此处句意为“哦，只要10元。”only“仅仅，只”，故答案填only。

本题为短文填空，首先要快速浏览全文，理解短文的大致意思；然后根据句意、上下文联系、语境及所给出的词语选项选择合适的词语；再根据所填的词在句中的词性、时态、成分、所起的作用等，确定单词的词形，进行适当的词形变化。如，第2小题，根据后面的of noodles，结合所给出的词语选项，可知应选择kind“种类”，由前面的many可知用kind的复数形式kinds，故答案填kinds。第9小题，根据下文so I wanted a large bowl,因此我想要一大碗，可知是饿了，hungry“饥饿的”，故答案填hungry。

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