题目内容

【题目】阅读短文,根据短文内容和首字母提示完成单词。]

Hi,Linda!

How are you?We are having a good t1 here.Yesterday,we w2 to Disney World.We had so much f3.I met Mickey Mouse.My parents took a p4 of us together.

It's l5 a dream world here!I b6 a few things from a store.I bought you a T-shirt.I think you'll like it.

Tomorrow,we'll go down south,to a famous park called Everglades.After t7,we are going to drive to the beach.I hope I can f8 some shells.Well,it's time to go.I'll see you when I g9 home.

By the way,thanks for t10 care of my dog.

Yours,

Jack

【答案】

1time

2went

3fun

4photo/picture

5like

6bought

7that

8find

9go

10taking

【解析】这篇短文是JackLinda的一封信,她在信中讲述了她的行程,她玩得非常开心。并对Linda能照顾她的狗表示了感谢。

1句意:我们在这里玩得非常开心。time时间。这里是一个固定短语have a good time,意思是玩得开心。

2句意:昨天我们去了迪士尼世界。wentgo的过去式,去某地,是不及物动词,后面跟介词to,然后跟地方,表示去某地。

3句意:我们玩得如此开心。fun娱乐,乐趣,是一个不可数名词。这里have fun是固定短语,玩得开心。

4句意:我的父母给我们一起拍了一张照片。photo或者picture都是照片的意思,都是名词。这里take a photo/picture是固定短语,拍照。

5句意:这里就像是一个梦想中的世界。like在这里是一个介词,意思是像,后面跟名词a dream world作宾语。

6句意:我从一个商店里买了一些东西。boughtbuy的过去式,根据句意a few things from a store可知,从商店应该是买一些东西,这一段介绍的是Jack做过的事情,用了一般过去时态,故填过去式bought。

7句意:在那之后,我们打算开车去海边。that,那,那个,在这里代指的是上句话we'll go down south, to a famous park called Everglades的内容,意思是在去了那个著名的公园之后,再去海边。故填that。

8句意:我希望我能找到一些贝壳。find找到,发现,是一个动词。空前can是情态动词,所以这里填动词原形。

9句意:当我回家的时候,我就能见到你了。go去,是一个不及物动词。这里go home是固定短语,意思是回家。when引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时态,主语是I,故动词填原形。

10句意:顺便说一下,谢谢你照顾我的狗。take care of是固定短语,照顾。空前使用的短语是thanks for…,因为而感谢,后面跟名词或者动名词形式。故这里填taking。

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【题目】Nowadays film cameras are going out of our life. Do you remember how it works? And do you know the difference between a film camera and a digital camera?

A film camera is a light-proof box, which all light can’t go through. It has a lens (镜头) system to focus light onto the film at the back of the camera.

Let’s suppose that we are outside on a beautiful summer day trying to take a picture of the family dog. We are using a film camera. We finally get the dog to lie still. You point the camera at him. Light goes into the camera lens and hits the shutter (快门). In other words, nothing happens yet. Now let’s say that the dog looks really cute and you decide to take a picture. When you press the button, the shutter opens for a very short period of time. A small amount of light passes through and hits the film at the back of the camera. This creates an upside-down and reversed (反向的) picture on the film. When you finish the roll (卷) of the film, you can take it to the photo shop to develop it and you will have a great picture!

Film cameras and digital cameras work in a similar way. In digital cameras, the light falls not on film but onto a sensor (传感器) called a CCD. This change light and color into a digital information or pixels (象素). The CCD is the heart of any digital camera and usually the most expensive part - depending on how good it is.

【1】The underlined word “light-proof” in the passage means “_____”.

A.不透明的 B.不透风的

C.不透光的 D.透光的

【2】_____ is used to focus light onto the film at the back of the camera.

A. A lens

B. A lens system

C. A light-proof system

D. A system

【3】_____ shows the picture of a running boy with an ice cream in his left hand on the film camera.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Film cameras and digital cameras work in the same way.

B. After taking pictures with film cameras, we can get a great picture immediately.

C. The price of a digital camera is based on the CCD.

D. The CCD is not the most expensive part.

【5】The best title for this passage should be _____.

A. How do Film Cameras Work

B. The Reason Why Digital Cameras Are More Developed

C. Film Cameras and Digital Cameras

D. How do Cameras Work

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