题目内容

【题目】

Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This 1 that other parts of the country’s economy will be in trouble.

On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people will lose jobs. Businesses will also lose money. It 2 a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, broad roads, and other things needed. For example, a five-star tourism hotel needs 3 50 thousand dollars per room to build.

Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities(支撑设施)as well, 4 roads to get to the hotel, electricity, and sewers(下水道)to handle waste and water. All of these support facilities cost money.

【答案】

1D

2B

3E

4A

【解析】

文章大意:太多的旅游可能是个问题。如果旅游业发展太快,人们就必须离开其他工作岗位,在旅游业工作。这意味着该国其他地区的经济将陷入困境。另一方面,如果没有足够的旅游业,人们将失去工作。企业也会亏损。建造大型酒店、机场、宽阔的道路和其他所需的东西要花费大量的钱。例如,一家五星级旅游酒店每个房间需要5万美元才能建成。建造一家旅馆只是个开始。还必须有许多辅助设施,包括通往酒店的道路、电力和下水道,以处理废物和水。所有这些支持设施都要花钱。

1句意:这意味着该国其他领域的经济将陷入困境。根据上文people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry.以及后面的other parts of the country’s economy will be in trouble.结合备选词汇,可知此处应是“意味着”,故答案选D。

2句意建造大型酒店、机场、宽阔的道路和其他所需的东西要花费大量的钱。根据后面的a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, broad roads, and other things needed.结合备选词汇可知应是“建造大型酒店、机场、宽阔的道路和其他所需的东西要花费大量的钱。”所以costs“花费”符合题意,故答案选B。

3句意:例如,一家五星级旅游酒店每个房间高达5万美元才能建成。根据a five-star tourism hotel needs __3__ 50 thousand dollars per room to build.结合备选词汇,可知句意为“一家五星级旅游酒店每个房间高达5万美元才能建成.”as much asas many as意思都是“多达、高达”,由后面的50 thousand dollars可知,表示的是钱的数量,是不可数的,所以as much as符合题意,故答案选E。

4句意:包括通往酒店的道路、电力和下水道,以处理废物和水。根据上文There must be many support facilities as well,结合后面的roads to get to the hotel, electricity, and sewers to handle waste and water.可知这是配套设施中所包含的内容,结合备选词汇可知including“包括”符合题意,故答案选A。

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