题目内容

【题目】—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?

—Yes, mum.A good hygiene(卫生)habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.

A.meaningB.roleC.senseD.parts

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:——你能洗手,用公筷夹食物吗?——能,妈妈。良好的卫生习惯对预防疾病起着非常重要的作用。

本题考查名词。meaning意义,role角色,作用,sense感觉,parts部分。play a very important role/part in doing sth“在做某事方面起非常重要的作用”。故选B。

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【题目】 Nearly all the people want to be successful, but it’s always very hard to succeed. If you want to achieve success_______________, here are some suggestions for you.

Plan for success.

Wanting success is not enough .You need to have a plan. __________have you set a detailed project, you will own a right direction and the power to go ahead. Ask yourself: How am I going to become successful? What do I have to learn to achieve the success I want? And how long will it ___________me to get it? These questions will help you plan for your success.

______________good habits.

If you study the lives of successful people, you will find that they have excellent work habits. Edison, for example, had a good habit of thinking, and this helped him become one of the _________inventors. Forming good habits can be boring, but success is built upon the great habits ________you have.

Let failure motivate(激励) you.

It’s OK to fail. Everyone has failed at one time or __________. Michael Jordan, one of the most successful basketball players, used to say that his failures motivated him to succeed. Failure is the mother of success. Learn from your __________ and you will get closer to the success you want.

Never stop learning.

Successful people never stop learning. They never say , “I have learned enough. There is _________more for me to learn.” You have to understand that the moment you stop learning is the moment you stop making an ___________. We live in an ever-changing(不断变化的) world , so we should never stop learning.

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案

1A.easyB.easierC.more easily

2A.only ifB.as long asC.as soon as

3A.costB.takeC.spend

4A.To formB.FormC.Forming

5A.greatB.greaterC.greatest

6A.thatB.whatC.when

7A.otherB.the otherC.another

8A.failuresB.failnessC.fails

9A.somethingB.nothingC.everything

10A.progressB.achievementC.improvements

【题目】 More and______ companies around the world are telling staff (职员) they do not need to wear a suit and tie. In the _____century, most business people and office workers had to wear business clothes. In today's world,______ is becoming less important. Companies now want their workers to dress _____ a more casual 随意的) way. This is to make staff feel more relaxed, so they work harder. The latest international company to _____ its dress code is the investment bank Goldman Sachs. It said its staff could _____ not to wear a suit, but asked them to "exercise good judgment" in deciding how to dress for work.It said the change was due to (由于) "the changing nature of workplaces generally in favor of a more casual environment."

Many people in business think more casual dress is not a good thing. Justin Urquhart Stewart,founder of the investment company 7IM, said not wearing a suit and tie could give a bad______ to customers. He said: "You're looking after people's money, so you should behave and dress respectfully. I would not expect to _____ over my pension (津贴) to someone in jeans and a football shirt. It may be _____- fashioned but I think it would be dangerous for a business to do that." However, many companies, like Google and Amazon, _____ their staff to dress casually and wear jeans and T-shirts to the office.

1A.moreB.manyC.muchD.most

2A.beforeB.agoC.lastD.gone

3A.whatB.thenC.thatD.there

4A.withB.inC.onD.to

5A.easyB.weakC.calmD.relax

6A.choiceB.choseC.chooseD.chosen

7A.thingB.ideaC.impressionD.help

8A.backB.headC.handD.arm

9A.notB.backC.newD.old

10A.suggestB.allowC.stopD.need

【题目】 Have you seen your horse prepare for winter? Although it is getting warmer and warmer, many animals are still hibernating (冬眠). It’s too bad that humans can’t hibernate. In fact, we humans almost did.

According to Graham Robb, a British, who has studied the sleeping habits of the French farmers, in the past, farmers in France liked a half-state of human hibernation. As soon as the weather turned cold, people all over France would shut themselves indoors and practice the forgotten art of doing nothing at all for months.

Jeff Warren, a producer at CBC Radio’s The Current, tells us that the way we sleep has changed greatly since the invention of electric lighting. The business of eight hours continuous sleep is a modern invention.

When historians began studying the texts of the Middle Ages, they noticed something regarded as “first sleep”. Now scientists are telling us that people in ancient times most possibly slept in separate periods.

In the past, without the electric light, humans went to sleep when it became dark and then woke themselves at midnight. The late night period was called “The Watch”. It was when people actually kept watch against wild animals, although many of them simply moved around or visited family and neighbors.

Some sleep researchers think that a short period of insomnia (失眠) at midnight is not a problem. It is normal. Humans can experience another state of consciousness around their sleeping, which happens in the short period before we fall asleep or wake ourselves in the morning. This period can be an especially creative time for some people. The inventor, Thomas Edison, used this state to invent many of his new ideas.

Playing with your sleep patterns can be dangerous, and it will lead to worries. Medical science doesn’t help much in this case. It offers us medicines for a full night’s continuous sleep, which sounds natural; however, according to Warren’s theory, it is really the opposite of what we need.

1The writer gives the example of the French farmers to show that ________.

A.people might become lazy because of too much sleep

B.there were signs of hibernation in human sleeping habits

C.people would sleep more comfortably in cold weather

D.winter was a season for people to sleep for months nonstop

2The late night was called “The Watch” because it was a time for people ________.

A.to discuss ways to catch animalsB.to wake up their family and neighbors

C.to remind others of the timeD.to protect themselves against possible dangers

3What does the author advise people to do?

A.Keep the eight-hour sleep pattern.B.Follow their natural sleep habit.

C.See a doctor if they can’t sleep.D.Sleep in the way animals do.

4What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?

A.To explain the reason for insomnia.B.To study the sleep pattern of modem people.

C.To make us know more of human sleep.D.To encourage people to sleep longer.

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